Rubina Faria - Advogada

Civil law is the main branch of private law. It is the set of legal norms (rules and principles) that regulate the legal relations between people, whether natural or legal, which commonly find themselves in a situation of balanced conditions. Civil law is common law, which governs relations between individuals.

Criminal Law, also known as Criminal Law, is the branch of public law dedicated to the rules issued by the legislature to repress crimes, imputing penalties with the aim of preserving society, protecting the most important legal assets, namely life, heritage and sexual freedom.

Commercial Law is a branch of Private Law that establishes the discipline for the legal relations that are constituted in the area of ​​commerce. It develops based on freedom of initiative, freedom of competition, mobility of people and goods.

Family Law is constituted by the set of legal rules that apply to relations between people united by the bond of filiation (that is, a kinship bond that links, for example, a child to the mother or father) or marriage (or marriage). registered de facto union).

The term succession, generically, means the legal act by which a person replaces another in their rights and obligations, which may be a consequence both of a relationship between living persons (inter-vivos) and of the death of someone (mortis causa).