Best Adoption Lawyers in Kolkata

About Adoption Law in Kolkata, India

Adoption is a legal process that allows individuals or couples to become the legal parents of a child who is not biologically theirs. In Kolkata, India, adoption is governed by the laws and regulations set forth by the Central Adoption Resource Authority (CARA) and the Juvenile Justice Act.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

Adoption can be a complex process, and there are several situations where seeking legal advice from an adoption lawyer in Kolkata may be necessary:

• If you are considering adopting a child and need guidance on the legal requirements and procedures.
• If you are a birth parent seeking assistance in understanding your rights and legal obligations.
• If you are facing any legal challenges or issues related to adoption.
• If you are involved in an international adoption and need help navigating the legal aspects.
• If you require legal representation during adoption proceedings or court hearings.

Local Laws Overview

Adoption in Kolkata is primarily governed by the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015, and the CARA guidelines. Some key aspects of these laws include:

• Adoption is permitted to all individuals, regardless of their marital status or sexual orientation.
• The prospective adoptive parents must undergo a home study assessment and obtain a certificate of suitability.
• Children can be adopted through CARA-recognized adoption agencies, and all adoptions must be processed through CARA.
• The age difference between the adoptive parents and the child should be a minimum of 25 years.
• Post-adoption follow-up reports are required to ensure the well-being of the adopted child.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Can a non-Indian citizen adopt a child in Kolkata?

Yes, non-Indian citizens can adopt a child in Kolkata following the prescribed legal procedures. However, they must meet the eligibility criteria as per the CARA guidelines.

2. How long does the adoption process in Kolkata usually take?

The adoption process can take time, and the duration can vary depending on various factors such as the availability of suitable children, the completion of necessary paperwork, and the court's schedule. On average, it may take around 6 to 12 months or longer.

3. Can I adopt a child if I already have biological children?

Yes, having biological children does not disqualify you from adopting a child. However, preference may be given to those couples who do not have children.

4. Are there any age restrictions for prospective adoptive parents?

Yes, the minimum age for prospective adoptive parents is 25 years, and the maximum age should not exceed 55 years. The age difference between the child and the adoptive parents should be a minimum of 25 years.

5. Can I choose the child I want to adopt?

No, under the adoption laws in Kolkata, prospective adoptive parents cannot choose a specific child for adoption. The placement of a child is done by CARA or the authorized adoption agencies based on various factors, including the child's best interests.

Additional Resources

If you require further information or assistance regarding adoption in Kolkata, you may find the following resources helpful:

• Central Adoption Resource Authority (CARA): Official website of CARA with detailed information on adoption procedures and guidelines - www.cara.nic.in
• Juvenile Justice Boards: Local legal bodies dealing with matters related to child protection and adoption.
• Child Adoption Resource Information and Guidance System (CARINGS): CARA's online portal for adoption-related information and updates.

Next Steps

If you need legal assistance or advice regarding adoption in Kolkata, it is advisable to consult with an experienced adoption lawyer who can guide you through the legal procedures and represent your interests, if necessary. Reach out to a trusted adoption lawyer or law firm in your area to discuss your specific situation and get the necessary support.