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Engaging a lawyer in Greece is similar to hiring a lawyer in many Western countries. The initial step generally is to carry out an in-depth search to locate a lawyer whose area of expertise aligns with your needs. Recommendations and referrals can be of help, as well as online resources and attorney directories. Once you identify a potential counsel, it's advisable to have an initial consultation where you can explain your situation, and the lawyer can assess your case. Following this discussion, should both parties agree to continue, a contract will be drawn that outlines the terms and conditions of the lawyer-client relationship, including information about payment and fees.
There are a multitude of circumstances where you may require legal help in Greece. These might include criminal charges, divorce proceedings, writing of wills, custody disputes, employment contracts, property transactions, and immigration matters among others. Furthermore, if you're an expatriate or a foreign business operating in Greece, it could be beneficial to hire a lawyer for guidance and support in navigating Greek legislative frameworks and legal systems.
The Greek legal system is founded on civil law and is influenced by the Roman Law tradition. It includes a constitution that governs the political scene and a comprehensive set of codes that cover matters including civil law, criminal law, administrative law, and commercial law. Lawyers in Greece are subject to the Law on Lawyers, which governs their qualifications, obligations, and disciplinary proceedings. It's important to note that all documents and proceedings are typically conducted in Greek, so a local lawyer with a good command of English, if you're an international client, could be critical.
For most cases in Greece, particularly those involving significant legal or financial matters, representation by a lawyer is mandatory. However, for certain minor issues, self-representation may be allowed.
Lawyer fees in Greece can be based on an hourly rate, a fixed fee, or a percentage of the amount involved in the case. The fee arrangement should be discussed and agreed upon prior to engaging their services.
While it is technically permissible to engage a foreign lawyer for consulting purposes in Greece, representation in courts typically requires the lawyer to be a registered member of a Greek bar association.
Just like any other jurisdiction, Greece also enforces attorney-client confidentially. This means that any information exchanged between the two parties must remain private, unless the client gives express permission for disclosure.
Yes, a lawyer can represent you in both types of cases. However, lawyers often specialize in certain fields. Therefore, it is advisable to choose a lawyer with relevant experience in the area of your case.
If you lose your case, you not only have to bear your own legal costs, but it’s likely you'll have to cover the opposition’s legal expenses too.
There are a number of resources that can help you in your search for a lawyer in Greece. The Greek Ministry of Justice, Transparency and Human Rights provides a useful online portal with various legal resources. The Athens and Piraeus Bar Associations offer valuable information on local lawyers and the legal profession in Greece. Legal advice portals and online directories of lawyers are also useful resources.
If you need legal assistance in Greece, begin by identifying your specific need and researching potential lawyers or law firms in Greece that specialize in that area. Prepare yourself by collating any relevant documents for your initial consultation. Always ensure you understand the fee schedule and be clear about your expectations to your prospective lawyer. Once you're comfortable with everything, you can proceed to formally engage your chosen counsel.