Best Nonprofit & Charitable Organizations Lawyers in Greece

About Nonprofit & Charitable Organizations Law in Greece

In Greece, nonprofit and charitable organizations play a significant role in providing social services, cultural activities, environmental protection, and educational opportunities. These organizations are typically established as associations, foundations, or civil non-profit companies. The legal framework governing these entities includes specific regulations that aim to promote transparency, accountability, and efficiency in their operations. Nonprofits must adhere to taxation rules and are often eligible for tax exemptions or benefits, contingent upon their compliance with relevant laws.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

Legal assistance is vital in numerous scenarios related to nonprofit and charitable organizations. Common situations include:

• Establishing a new nonprofit or charitable organization: Assistance with legal structure, registration, and compliance with local laws.
• Tax compliance: Ensuring the nonprofit meets the requirements for tax exemptions and complies with tax reporting obligations.
• Governance issues: Addressing internal disputes, drafting bylaws, and ensuring proper corporate governance practices.
• Fundraising: Legal advice on regulations pertaining to fundraising activities and grant applications.
• Employment and labor laws: Guidance on hiring practices, contracts, and compliance with labor regulations.
• Property and contracts: Legal support in activities involving property transactions, leasing, or service contracts.

Local Laws Overview

Key aspects of local laws that are relevant to nonprofit and charitable organizations in Greece include:

• Law 1667/1986: Governs civil non-profit companies and provides provisions for their structure and operation.
• Law 2739/1999: Addresses the establishment and operation of volunteer organizations.
• Tax Code: Provides for tax exemptions and incentives available to recognized nonprofits.
• Associations Law: Sets the framework for the creation, operation, and dissolution of associations.
• Foundation Law: Outlines the legal requirements for establishing a foundation, including financial regulations and governance.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the process to establish a nonprofit organization in Greece?

The process involves drafting the organization's statutes, registering with the appropriate public authorities, and obtaining a tax identification number.

Are there any tax benefits for nonprofit organizations in Greece?

Yes, recognized nonprofits can receive tax exemptions, but they must comply with specific requirements to maintain these benefits.

Can a foreigner establish a nonprofit organization in Greece?

Yes, foreigners can establish nonprofits in Greece, provided they comply with the same registration and legal requirements as local founders.

What types of nonprofit entities exist in Greece?

The main types include associations, foundations, and civil non-profit companies.

Are nonprofits allowed to engage in commercial activities?

Nonprofits can engage in commercial activities if these activities support their primary mission, but they must comply with taxation laws.

How are nonprofits regulated in Greece?

They are regulated by various laws, depending on their structure, and subjected to regular audits and reporting requirements to ensure compliance.

What are the reporting requirements for nonprofits in Greece?

Nonprofits must maintain proper records and submit annual financial statements and other reports to relevant authorities.

Can a nonprofit organization operate a business as a separate entity?

Yes, it can, but the business must be separately registered and comply with all the relevant commercial and taxation laws.

Are there specific regulations for fundraising activities?

Yes, fundraising activities are regulated to ensure transparency and accountability. Nonprofits must comply with these regulations when soliciting donations.

How can a nonprofit be dissolved in Greece?

The dissolution process involves legal procedures, including notifying the relevant authorities and settling any outstanding obligations.

Additional Resources

For further guidance, you can consult the following resources:

• The Greek Ministry of Finance: Offers information on taxation and financial regulations for nonprofits.
• The Hellenic Federation of Voluntary Non-Governmental Organizations: Provides networking and support for nonprofits.
• The General Registry of Commerce (GEMI): Assists with registration and compliance matters.

Next Steps

If you require legal assistance for a nonprofit or charitable organization in Greece, consider the following steps:

• Consult with a lawyer specializing in nonprofit law to discuss your specific needs and circumstances.
• Prepare necessary documentation and gather relevant information about your organization.
• Contact relevant governmental bodies or associations for guidance and support.
• Consider attending workshops or seminars on non-profit management and legal compliance in Greece.