Best Asylum Lawyers in Herentals

About Asylum Law in Herentals, Belgium

Asylum law in Herentals, Belgium, is part of the broader Belgian and EU legal framework for international protection. People fleeing war, persecution, or serious harm in their home countries may apply for asylum in Belgium. The city of Herentals does not have unique asylum laws but follows national procedures set by federal authorities. Applicants are provided with temporary shelter and support while their application is processed. Asylum law aims to protect individuals whose basic rights are at risk in their country of origin and who cannot return safely.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

Navigating the asylum process in Belgium can be complex and stressful. There are several situations where the assistance of a lawyer may be invaluable:

• If your application for asylum has been rejected and you want to file an appeal
• When preparing for interviews with asylum authorities, such as the Commissariat-General for Refugees and Stateless Persons (CGRS)
• If you are facing deportation or detention
• Clarifying the documentation and evidence needed to support your claim
• Understanding Belgian and European asylum law and your rights during the process
• Children, vulnerable individuals, or families seeking special protection
• Reuniting with family members in Belgium after receiving protection status

Local Laws Overview

Belgium follows national and EU laws regarding asylum. Herentals, situated in the Flemish Region, applies the same legal standards and procedures as the rest of Belgium. Key aspects include:

• Applications must be submitted at the Immigration Office (Dienst Vreemdelingenzaken - DVZ) in Brussels
• The CGRS assesses each application and decides on granting refugee status or subsidiary protection
• Applicants have the right to free legal aid if they cannot afford a lawyer
• Applicants are entitled to shelter, basic healthcare, and social support during the procedure
• Appeals against negative decisions can be made to the Council for Alien Law Litigation (CALL)
• Rejected applicants may face removal from Belgium, but appeals and humanitarian grounds may be considered

Frequently Asked Questions

What is asylum and who can apply in Herentals?

Asylum is protection granted to people fleeing persecution or serious harm. Anyone in Belgium who fears for their life or freedom due to race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or social group can apply, regardless of which city or region they are in.

Where do I submit my asylum application?

All asylum applications must be submitted at the Immigration Office in Brussels, not directly in Herentals.

Can I get accommodation in Herentals after applying for asylum?

While you may be housed anywhere in Belgium, including Herentals, allocation of accommodation is decided by Fedasil. You may be assigned to a shelter in or near Herentals.

How long does the asylum process take?

Processing times vary and depend on the complexity of the case. It can take several months or longer. You will receive temporary documentation while your application is reviewed.

Do I need a lawyer for my asylum case?

It is not mandatory, but legal advice is highly recommended, especially if your case is complex or rejected. Free legal aid may be available if you cannot afford it.

What documents do I need for my application?

Provide as much proof as possible of your identity and the reasons for seeking asylum, such as passports, ID cards, police reports, or evidence of threats.

Can I work while my asylum application is pending?

Asylum seekers may be allowed to work if they meet certain conditions. Check with social services or your lawyer for your specific situation.

What are my rights while waiting for a decision?

You have the right to accommodation, food, basic healthcare, and legal assistance while awaiting a decision.

What happens if my asylum request is denied?

You have the right to appeal within a set period. A lawyer can help you challenge the decision before the Council for Alien Law Litigation.

Can my family join me in Belgium?

If you are granted refugee or subsidiary protection status, you may apply for family reunification with close family members, subject to certain conditions.

Additional Resources

Several organizations and government bodies can assist asylum seekers in Herentals:

• Fedasil - Provides shelter and support for asylum seekers
• Commissariat-General for Refugees and Stateless Persons (CGRS) - Decides on asylum applications
• Immigration Office (Dienst Vreemdelingenzaken - DVZ) - Handles application intake and legal residence
• Legal Aid Bureau (Bureau voor Juridische Bijstand, Turnhout arrondissement) - Offers free or subsidized legal help
• Local OCWM/Social Services - Provides social support during the procedure
• Non Profit Organizations such as Vluchtelingenwerk Vlaanderen and Caritas International offer support, information, and practical help

Next Steps

If you are seeking asylum or need legal advice related to asylum in Herentals:

1. Gather all relevant personal documents and evidence supporting your reason for applying
2. Go to the Immigration Office in Brussels to file your application
3. Seek legal assistance as early as possible - contact the Legal Aid Bureau or a local lawyer
4. Engage with local social services in Herentals for support during your application
5. Stay informed about your rights and any deadlines, especially if you wish to appeal a negative decision
6. Utilize additional resources and organizations for extra help and information