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Asylum is a form of international protection offered by Colombia to individuals who have been forced to flee their country due to persecution, threats, or danger based on reasons such as race, religion, nationality, political opinions, or membership in a particular social group. Manizales, as the capital city of Caldas, falls under the national legal framework of Colombia concerning refugee and asylum law. Anyone in Manizales fearing harm in their home country may apply for asylum to ensure safety and legal status while residing in Colombia.
Legal assistance is often essential when seeking asylum in Manizales. The asylum process in Colombia can be complex, involving paperwork, interviews, and assessments by government authorities, such as the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Common situations where a lawyer’s help is crucial include:
In Manizales, the asylum process is governed by national laws, particularly Decree 2840 of 2013, which defines the procedures for granting asylum in Colombia. Key points to know include:
In Colombia, both terms provide protection to individuals fleeing persecution. Asylum is granted on a case-by-case basis, usually after an application and review, while refugee status is a broader international protection defined under international agreements to which Colombia is a party. The procedures and rights are similar for both.
Anyone present in Manizales who fears persecution in their country due to race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group can apply for asylum under Colombian law.
You need to submit a written application to the Colombian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, either directly or with the help of a local office in Manizales. The application must include your reasons for seeking protection and any supporting evidence.
While your application is under review, you are typically provided with a special permit that allows you to reside and, in some cases, work legally in Colombia. It is important to confirm your specific eligibility with the authorities.
The process varies depending on the complexity of each case and the volume of applications. It may take several months or longer. Applicants should maintain contact with authorities and follow up regularly.
Asylum seekers have the right to reside temporarily in Colombia without risk of deportation until their case is resolved. They also have access to humanitarian aid, legal representation, and, in some cases, social services.
If your application is denied, you have the right to appeal the decision. During the appeal, you may be able to present new evidence or arguments with the help of a lawyer.
Yes, spouses, children, and other dependent family members can often be included in your application or granted derivative status if your asylum is approved.
There is generally no fee for submitting an asylum application, but obtaining certain documents or legal assistance may involve costs.
Many NGOs and international organizations in Manizales offer translation and legal support services for asylum seekers. It is advisable to seek their assistance early in your process.
If you need more information or support related to asylum in Manizales, consider contacting the following organizations and governmental bodies:
These organizations can help with legal advice, interpretation, application support, and basic needs during your asylum process.
If you or someone you know wishes to seek asylum in Manizales, Colombia:
Receiving qualified legal advice can make a significant difference in the outcome of your asylum application and ensure you are protected throughout the process.
