Best Child Protection & Abuse Lawyers in Bandung, East Java

When a child’s safety or rights are at risk, get help with reporting and protection

Child protection matters in Bandung can involve physical or sexual abuse, neglect, exploitation, online harm, or a child accused of an offence. A lawyer can explain reporting options, help protect the child’s interests, and advise on contact with investigators, prosecutors, and courts.

Bandung City and Bandung Regency are separate jurisdictions. Where the child lives and where an incident occurred can affect which local service or police unit is best placed to respond, so clarify the location when seeking help.

You do not need to wait for a lawyer to report an immediate safety concern. For urgent danger, contact the police or seek emergency medical care; a local protection service can also advise on support and referrals.

When a lawyer can make a practical difference

• A child discloses abuse at home, school, a boarding school, or a childcare setting, and the family needs advice on reporting while reducing further risk to the child.
• A child faces sexual exploitation or threats through social media or messaging, and the family needs help preserving relevant digital evidence and approaching authorities.
• A caregiver or parent is suspected of abuse, creating concerns about the child’s immediate living arrangements and safe contact with adults.
• Police in Bandung have requested a child’s statement, and the family wants advice on the child’s rights, support, and appropriate interview arrangements.
• A child is accused of harming another person, and the family needs guidance under Indonesia’s juvenile justice system, including whether diversion may be considered.
• A family needs to seek compensation for a child harmed by a crime or to understand what protection and support may be available during a criminal case.

Indonesian laws that may apply in Bandung

Child protection and criminal cases in Bandung are governed mainly by national law, not a separate Bandung City child-abuse code. The facts determine which provisions and procedures apply.

• Law No. 23 of 2002 on Child Protection, amended by Law No. 35 of 2014 and Law No. 17 of 2016. The 2014 amendment was enacted on 17 October 2014, and the 2016 amendment strengthened provisions concerning certain serious offences against children.
• Law No. 12 of 2022 on Sexual Violence Crimes, promulgated on 9 May 2022. It provides a legal framework for sexual violence offences and protections and rights for victims, including child victims.
• Law No. 11 of 2012 on the Juvenile Criminal Justice System, enacted on 30 July 2012 and in force from 30 July 2014. It provides special procedures for children accused of offences, including diversion in qualifying cases.

Frequently asked questions

What conduct can amount to child abuse under Indonesian law?

Child protection matters can involve violence, sexual abuse, neglect, exploitation, or other conduct that harms a child’s rights or safety. The legal classification depends on the facts, the child’s age, and the evidence.

Who is considered a child?

Under the Child Protection Law, a child is generally a person under 18, including a child in the womb. Different legal questions can involve additional rules, so a lawyer can assess how the definition applies to a particular case.

Where can abuse be reported in Bandung?

A concern can be brought to the police, including the relevant police unit handling women and children, or to UPTD PPA Kota Bandung for protection support and referrals. If the incident or the child’s residence is outside Bandung City, ask which service covers that location.

Must a lawyer be hired before making a police report?

No. A family can report a safety concern without first hiring a lawyer. A lawyer may still help explain the process, prepare supporting information, and protect the child’s interests as the case proceeds.

Can someone other than a parent report suspected abuse?

A person who suspects that a child is being harmed can seek advice from the police or a child protection service. A lawyer or service provider can explain how to pass on the concern safely and what information may help authorities assess it.

What usually happens after a report?

Authorities may take information from the reporter, assess immediate safety, gather evidence, and investigate whether an offence occurred. If the case proceeds, prosecutors and the court become involved; the precise steps depend on the allegation and evidence.

How can a child’s identity and privacy be protected?

Indonesian child protection law requires confidentiality for the identity of child victims and witnesses in relevant reporting. Families should avoid sharing identifying details, images, or case documents publicly and should ask service providers how information will be handled.

How long does a child protection or abuse case take?

There is no single timeline. It depends on the investigation, evidence, the number of people involved, and whether the matter proceeds to trial; a lawyer can explain developments as the case progresses.

How much does a lawyer cost in Bandung?

Private lawyer fees are not set at one standard amount for every case. Ask for a written explanation of the fee, what work it covers, likely additional expenses, and whether payment is due in stages.

Can a family that cannot afford a lawyer get legal help?

Potentially. Ask an accredited legal aid provider whether it accepts child protection cases and what evidence of financial need it requires; availability and eligibility depend on the provider and case.

Can a child receive compensation for harm caused by an offence?

Restitution may be available in some cases, but it is not automatic and depends on the applicable law and facts. Ask a lawyer or victim-support service whether a request should be made during the criminal process and what supporting evidence is needed.

What is the difference between UPTD PPA and the police?

UPTD PPA Kota Bandung can provide or coordinate protection support and referrals for women and children. The police receive reports and investigate suspected crimes; a lawyer can help coordinate legal advice with support services.

Official support and reporting resources

• UPTD PPA Kota Bandung: A city service for women and children that can provide protection-related support, assess needs, and make referrals. Confirm its current intake arrangements through official Bandung City channels.
• Unit PPA, Polrestabes Bandung: The police unit handling matters involving women and children. It can receive information about suspected offences and explain police reporting procedures.
• Lembaga Perlindungan Saksi dan Korban (LPSK): The national Witness and Victim Protection Agency. It assesses applications for protection and assistance for eligible witnesses and victims, including in appropriate child-related cases.

Steps to find and hire a child protection lawyer

1. Address immediate safety first. If the child is in danger or needs urgent care, contact the police or obtain medical attention now. Do not wait for a legal consultation.
2. Contact a support or reporting service. As soon as practical, approach UPTD PPA Kota Bandung or the relevant police unit and explain where the child lives and where the incident occurred.
3. Preserve relevant information. Keep messages, photographs, medical records, and names of possible witnesses in their original form. Avoid public sharing or confronting a suspected offender if that could increase risk.
4. Identify suitable lawyers or legal aid providers. Over the next few days, look for a lawyer who handles child protection, abuse, or juvenile matters in Bandung, or ask an accredited legal aid provider about eligibility.
5. Arrange an initial consultation. Ask about experience with similar proceedings, child-sensitive communication, who will handle the matter, and how the lawyer will coordinate with support services.
6. Confirm the engagement in writing. Before work begins, agree on the scope, fees, expenses, payment schedule, and how updates will be provided. If cost is a barrier, ask about legal aid before committing to private fees.