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About Child Support Law in Sollentuna, Sweden

Child support, known as "underhållsbidrag" in Swedish, is a legal obligation for parents to provide financial support for their children following a separation or divorce. In Sollentuna, as in the rest of Sweden, child support is regulated by national laws and ensures that children receive sufficient financial care and stability. The amount and structure of child support depend on several factors, including the child's needs, the financial situation of both parents, and the custody arrangement. The goal is always to prioritise the child’s best interests and well-being.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

Navigating child support related issues can be complex and emotionally challenging. Legal support is often needed in the following situations:

  • Disagreements over the amount of child support
  • Challenges in determining each parent's income or expenses
  • Problems with the payment or non-payment of support
  • Modifications to child support due to changed circumstances
  • International cases where one parent lives abroad
  • Understanding how child support interacts with custody and visitation rights
  • Enforcement of child support orders

A lawyer experienced in Swedish family law can help clarify your rights, negotiate with the other parent, and represent you in court if necessary.

Local Laws Overview

Child support in Sollentuna is governed principally by the Swedish Parental Code. Key points include:

  • Both parents are responsible for the financial support of their child, whether or not they live together.
  • The parent not living with the child ("non-custodial parent") typically pays child support to the other parent.
  • The amount of child support is negotiated between the parents, but if they cannot agree, the Swedish Social Insurance Agency (Försäkringskassan) and courts can determine the amount.
  • The calculation considers the child’s needs, the financial capacity of each parent, and existing custody arrangements.
  • Child support payments can be reviewed and adjusted as circumstances change.
  • Enforcement mechanisms are available if a parent fails to pay child support as ordered.
  • Public maintenance support is available in certain cases where the paying parent does not fulfil their obligation.

Frequently Asked Questions

How is child support calculated in Sollentuna?

Child support is based on the child’s needs and the parents’ financial situation. Both income and expenses are considered. Parents can agree on the amount, or Försäkringskassan or a court may decide if they cannot reach an agreement.

What happens if a parent does not pay child support?

If the responsible parent does not pay, the other parent can apply for enforcement through the Swedish Enforcement Authority (Kronofogden) or apply for public maintenance support (underhållsstöd) from Försäkringskassan.

Can child support amounts be changed?

Yes, child support can be revised if there is a significant change in circumstances, such as changes in income or needs of the child.

How long does a parent have to pay child support?

Generally, child support is paid until the child turns 18. If the child is still in secondary education, payments may continue until the child turns 21.

Is child support required if parents share custody?

Even with shared custody, the parent with the higher income may need to pay child support, depending on the financial situation and who the child lives with most of the time.

Can child support be agreed upon without going to court?

Yes, parents can agree on child support themselves. It is recommended to document such agreements in writing. Försäkringskassan can assist in calculating a fair amount.

What should I do if I disagree with the amount of child support?

You can seek help from Försäkringskassan or contact a family law lawyer for advice. Disputes can be resolved through mediation, or if necessary, in court.

How does public maintenance support work?

If the paying parent does not fulfil their obligation, Försäkringskassan can provide monthly maintenance payments to the child and then recover the money from the responsible parent.

What documents are needed when applying for child support?

You typically need proof of custody arrangements, evidence of income for both parents, information about the child's needs and living expenses, and any existing agreements or court orders.

Is legal aid available for child support cases?

Yes, legal aid (rättshjälp) may be available depending on your income and the complexity of your case. A lawyer or the Swedish Legal Aid Authority (Rättshjälpsmyndigheten) can provide more information.

Additional Resources

If you need more help or information about child support in Sollentuna, consider contacting the following resources:

  • Försäkringskassan - Swedish Social Insurance Agency, provides information, assistance, and calculations for child support.
  • Sollentuna Municipality Social Services - Offers guidance and support for families and children.
  • Kronofogden - Swedish Enforcement Authority, assists with enforcement of child support decisions.
  • Rättshjälpsmyndigheten - The Swedish Legal Aid Authority, for information about legal aid eligibility.
  • Local family law solicitors and legal aid offices in Sollentuna.

Next Steps

If you are facing child support issues in Sollentuna, Sweden, here are some steps you can take:

  • Gather relevant documents, including income statements, custody agreements, and any previous arrangements.
  • Contact Försäkringskassan for advice and assistance in calculating or claiming child support.
  • If you cannot reach an agreement, consider seeking mediation or legal advice from a qualified family law lawyer.
  • If necessary, apply to the court for a determination or revision of child support.
  • Enquire about legal aid if you need help covering legal costs.

Taking early action and seeking professional advice can help you secure a fair and effective child support arrangement for your child's well-being.

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Disclaimer:
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation. We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.