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Free Guide to Hiring a Family Lawyer


Founded in 2013
1 person in their team
English
German
The law office of Maria - Emmanouella Marketaki is based in Heraklion, Crete and is led by Maria - Emmanouella Marketaki, a graduate of Democritus University of Thrace who holds an LL.M. in commercial law from Bonn. The practice presents itself as a provider of high-level legal services with...
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What divorce and family law involves in Hersonissos

Most family-law matters in Hersonissos are handled through the competent services and courts of Heraklion, because Hersonissos is in the Regional Unit of Heraklion, Crete. The correct route depends on whether both spouses agree, where they live, whether there are children, and whether either spouse is a foreign national.

A consensual divorce usually involves two lawyers, a Greek notary, and a written agreement covering parental responsibility, residence, contact, and child maintenance where minor children are involved. A contested divorce may require proceedings before the competent Heraklion court, together with evidence about the marriage, separation, finances, parental care, or the breakdown of the relationship.

Local practical issues often include obtaining civil-status certificates from Hersonissos or another municipality, arranging certified Greek translations, and obtaining an apostille for documents issued abroad. The divorce must also be recorded with the relevant Greek civil registry before the parties can reliably use the updated marital status for administrative purposes.

When a lawyer is especially useful

  • One spouse lives outside Crete or abroad: A lawyer can assess jurisdiction, service of documents, powers of attorney, translation requirements, and recognition of the Greek divorce in another country.
  • The spouses disagree about children: Legal advice is important where parents dispute residence, contact arrangements, parental responsibility, schooling, travel, or relocation from Hersonissos.
  • There is disagreement about financial support: A lawyer can help address child maintenance, spousal maintenance, household expenses, and the financial evidence needed for a claim.
  • The marriage or documents are foreign: Birth certificates, marriage certificates, and prior divorce orders may need apostilles, official translations, or registration before the Greek procedure can continue.
  • Urgent protective measures are needed: Threats, domestic violence, or risk to a child may require immediate advice about protective applications and temporary arrangements.
  • A consensual divorce is being considered: Each spouse normally needs a separate lawyer for the notarial process, even where the main terms have already been agreed.

Key Greek laws and regulations

The Greek Civil Code, especially Articles 1438-1441 and 1439, governs divorce. Article 1441 provides the framework for consensual divorce through a notarial act, while Article 1439 includes the irrebuttable breakdown ground based on two years of continuous separation.

Law 4509/2017 introduced the modern notarial procedure for consensual divorce. The procedure has since been affected by later amendments, so the required agreement, authorisations, and filing method should be checked at the time of application.

Law 4800/2021 amended Greek family law on parental responsibility, contact with children, and the child's best interests. It is particularly relevant where parents disagree about care arrangements or one parent proposes moving the child from Hersonissos or abroad.

For cases involving spouses or children connected with another EU Member State, Regulation (EU) 2019/1111 on jurisdiction, recognition, and enforcement in matrimonial matters and parental-responsibility matters has applied since 1 August 2022.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need a lawyer to obtain a divorce in Greece?

For a consensual divorce, each spouse generally participates through a separate lawyer in the notarial process. A contested divorce requires legal representation and preparation of pleadings and evidence. A lawyer is also useful for registering the divorce and dealing with foreign documents.

Can we obtain a consensual divorce if we live in Hersonissos?

Usually, yes, if both spouses agree to end the marriage and settle the arrangements required for minor children. The lawyers and notary can coordinate documents without both spouses attending every stage in person, subject to valid authorisations and the current procedural requirements.

How long does a consensual divorce take?

A straightforward consensual divorce may take several weeks after the documents and agreement are ready. Delays commonly arise from missing civil certificates, foreign translations, apostilles, parental agreements, or notary and registry appointments.

How long does a contested divorce take?

A contested case commonly takes substantially longer than a consensual divorce, often many months or more than a year. The timetable depends on the court schedule, interim applications, service of documents, evidence, appeals, and the complexity of financial or child-related disputes.

Is there a separate legal status for separation in Greece?

Greek law allows spouses to live apart without obtaining a separate decree equivalent to divorce in some other legal systems. A continuous separation can support a divorce claim, and two years of continuous separation creates a statutory presumption of irretrievable breakdown under the Civil Code.

What happens if we have children?

The parents must address parental responsibility, the child's residence, communication with the other parent, and financial support. Agreements should be specific about holidays, school decisions, travel, medical care, and handovers, particularly where one parent lives outside Crete.

Can one parent move a child from Hersonissos to another country?

A major move affecting the child's relationship with the other parent should not be treated as an ordinary travel decision. Consent or a court decision may be required, and the court will consider the child's best interests, existing contact, practical arrangements, and the reasons for relocation.

What does a divorce usually cost in Hersonissos?

There is no single local fixed price. The total may include each lawyer's fee, notary charges for a consensual divorce, court fees in contested proceedings, official translations, apostilles, service costs, and civil-registry expenses. Ask for a written estimate that separates professional fees from third-party charges.

Can I obtain legal aid for a divorce case?

Greek legal aid may be available to people who meet the statutory financial conditions under Law 3226/2004. The application and supporting income documents must be submitted to the competent authority within the applicable deadline, so eligibility should be checked promptly.

Will a Greek divorce be recognised abroad?

Recognition depends on the country concerned and the spouses' connections with Greece. EU cases are generally assessed under the applicable European rules, while non-EU countries may require a separate recognition or registration process. Obtain the final divorce documents and any required certified translation or apostille.

Can a foreign marriage be dissolved in Greece?

Possibly, if the Greek courts or authorities have jurisdiction under Greek, EU, or other applicable rules. The marriage certificate may need an apostille or equivalent authentication and an official Greek translation. A lawyer should check jurisdiction before documents are filed.

Can divorce proceedings also address maintenance or property issues?

Child maintenance and spousal maintenance may be addressed in connected agreements or separate proceedings, depending on the circumstances. Property claims are not automatically resolved merely because the marriage ends, so financial rights and limitation periods require separate legal assessment.

Official resources in and around Hersonissos

  • Municipality of Hersonissos Civil Status Registry: Provides civil-status records and handles registration-related matters within the municipality, including documents connected with marriage and changes in marital status.
  • Heraklion Bar Association: Maintains professional information about lawyers practising in the Heraklion area and can provide information about the local legal profession and available legal-aid procedures.
  • Greek Ministry of Justice: Publishes information about the justice system, legislation, legal aid, courts, and relevant procedural reforms.

Practical next steps for hiring a divorce lawyer

  1. Collect the core documents within one to two weeks: Gather the marriage certificate, family-status certificate, identity documents, children's birth certificates, residence evidence, and any foreign documents with apostilles and translations.
  2. Define the disputed issues: Write down whether the case concerns divorce only, child residence, contact, maintenance, relocation, domestic violence, or financial claims.
  3. Contact two or three family-law lawyers serving Hersonissos and Heraklion: Ask about experience with consensual and contested divorces, international documents, and child-related cases.
  4. Ask for a written scope and estimate: Confirm the work included, separate lawyer and notary fees, court expenses, translation costs, likely stages, and circumstances that could increase the cost.
  5. Check urgent deadlines: Ask immediately about interim protection, response periods, limitation issues, and travel or relocation risks involving children.
  6. Sign an engagement agreement and provide authority: Confirm communication arrangements, document-handling responsibilities, and any power of attorney needed for proceedings or the notarial process.
  7. Review registration after the decision or notarial act: Ensure the divorce is recorded with the relevant civil registry and obtain updated certificates for use in Greece or abroad.

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Disclaimer:

The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation.

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