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Founded in 2008
9 people in their team
English
Moreira Lima & Associados, Sociedade de Advogados, SP, RL is a law firm based in Guimarães, Portugal, established in 2008 and registered with the Portuguese Bar Association. The firm serves clients throughout the Vale do Ave region and focuses particularly on legal matters connected with business...
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What a drink-driving case involves in Azurém

Azurém is a parish of Guimarães in the Braga district. A roadside allegation will usually begin with the PSP or GNR, depending on the road and policing area, and may later proceed before the competent authorities or the Judicial Court of the District of Braga.

Portuguese law treats driving with an alcohol concentration from 0.5 grams per litre of blood as an offence for most drivers. Lower limits apply to probationary drivers and certain professional or special-category drivers. A concentration of at least 1.2 grams per litre can constitute the criminal offence of driving in a state of intoxication.

The consequences can include a fine, a driving ban, a criminal record, vehicle-related consequences, and liability for injuries or property damage after a collision. The result depends on the measured concentration, the driver’s category, the testing procedure, previous offences, and whether an accident occurred.

When a lawyer may be necessary

  • A roadside test in Azurém produced a high reading. A lawyer can examine the test, the equipment records, the timing, and whether the legally required procedure was followed.
  • The driver was involved in a collision on a road in Guimarães. Legal advice is particularly important where another person was injured, because criminal, administrative, insurance, and compensation issues may overlap.
  • The driver holds a probationary, professional, foreign, or special-category licence. Different alcohol limits or licence consequences may apply, and a foreign driver may need advice about recognition and enforcement consequences.
  • The driver refused a test or disputes the refusal. Refusal to undergo a legally required test can create separate legal consequences. The precise request made by the officer and the driver’s response should be reviewed.
  • The driver received a notice or court summons. Missing the deadline for responding, identifying a defence, or challenging an administrative penalty can make the position more difficult.
  • The driver needs to keep a licence for work or family reasons. A lawyer can explain the likely disqualification period, available procedural options, and whether any challenge is realistically available.

Portuguese laws that apply in Azurém

Código da Estrada, approved by Decree-Law no. 114/94 of 3 May. Article 81 regulates driving under the influence of alcohol and sets the main blood-alcohol thresholds, with lower limits for specified drivers. The applicable text is the current consolidated version, including later amendments.

Portuguese Penal Code, approved by Decree-Law no. 48/95 of 15 March. Article 292 defines driving a vehicle in a state of intoxication or under the influence of alcohol or psychotropic substances as a criminal offence when the statutory threshold is met.

Law no. 18/2007 of 17 May. This law establishes the legal framework for testing drivers for alcohol and psychotropic substances, including testing and confirmation procedures. A lawyer should check the version in force on the date of the incident, because later amendments and technical rules may affect the analysis.

Frequently asked questions

Is drink-driving a crime in Portugal?

It can be. Driving with a blood-alcohol concentration of at least 1.2 grams per litre may amount to the criminal offence under Article 292 of the Penal Code. Lower readings normally fall within the administrative offence system, subject to the driver’s category and the circumstances.

What happens after a roadside alcohol test in Azurém?

The officer may record the result, impose or notify an administrative measure, and require a further test or procedure where the law provides. A criminal investigation may follow if the result reaches the criminal threshold or if an accident or other suspected offence is involved.

Can a driver challenge a breathalyser result?

There may be grounds to examine the result, but disagreement alone does not cancel it. A lawyer can review the device certification, calibration, test sequence, waiting period, confirmatory testing, and the records prepared by the authorities.

What is the difference between a breath test and a blood test?

A breath test estimates blood-alcohol concentration through a legally approved measuring device. Portuguese procedure may allow confirmation or alternative testing in specified circumstances, including where the driver disputes the result or the equipment cannot be used properly.

Will a first offence automatically lead to prison?

Not necessarily. The court considers the offence, the alcohol level, prior convictions, the driving history, and any accident or aggravating circumstances. A criminal conviction can still involve a fine and a driving prohibition even where imprisonment is not imposed.

How long can a driving ban last?

The period depends on whether the case is administrative or criminal and on the applicable offence classification. The exact period also depends on the driver’s category, previous history, and the decision issued by the competent authority or court.

Can a foreign driver hire a lawyer in Guimarães?

Yes. A person does not need to be Portuguese or resident in Azurém to appoint a Portuguese lawyer. A lawyer can explain notices, representation options, translation needs, and possible effects on the driver’s licence or right to drive in Portugal.

How much does a drink-driving lawyer cost?

There is no fixed national fee for private legal representation. Fees vary according to the stage of the case, the need to attend hearings, technical evidence, an accident investigation, and whether an appeal is required. Ask for a written fee proposal covering each stage.

Can someone obtain legal aid?

A person who cannot afford legal assistance may apply for legal protection through Portuguese Social Security. Eligibility is assessed under the applicant’s financial circumstances, and an application should be made promptly because it does not automatically suspend every legal deadline.

Will a drink-driving conviction create a criminal record?

A criminal conviction under Article 292 is different from an administrative road-traffic penalty. The consequences for criminal-record certificates depend on the conviction and the applicable rules, so the driver should obtain specific advice before applying for work, residency, or regulated professional roles.

How long does a case take in Guimarães?

A straightforward administrative matter may be resolved more quickly than a criminal case involving expert evidence, an accident, or a contested test. Delays can arise from laboratory work, court scheduling, translation, witness evidence, and appeals. A lawyer can estimate the timetable after reviewing the notice or summons.

Should a driver speak to the police without a lawyer?

A person should comply with lawful testing requirements, but has procedural rights when questioned in a criminal investigation. Before giving substantive explanations about the alcohol consumed, driving, or an accident, obtaining legal advice can prevent avoidable inconsistencies or waivers of rights.

Official resources for a case in Azurém

  • Autoridade Nacional de Segurança Rodoviária (ANSR): the national road-safety authority, including information on road-traffic offences, administrative proceedings, penalties, and road-safety rules.
  • PSP and GNR: the police forces that conduct roadside enforcement, testing, accident reports, and related evidence. The responsible force depends on the location and operational jurisdiction of the incident.
  • Instituto da Segurança Social: the public body that receives and assesses applications for Portuguese legal protection, including appointment of legal representation for eligible applicants.

Next steps to find and hire a lawyer

  1. Preserve every document immediately. Keep the test receipt, police notice, accident report, licence documents, summons, insurance correspondence, and any medical records. Photographing documents on the same day creates a useful backup.
  2. Record the key timeline within 24 to 48 hours. Note the stop location in Azurém or Guimarães, the time, drinks consumed, tests performed, requests made by officers, refusal or confirmation events, and any witnesses.
  3. Contact a Portuguese lawyer promptly. Seek someone who handles criminal defence and road-traffic offences, preferably with experience before the Judicial Court of the District of Braga and local police authorities.
  4. Ask for a case-specific review before agreeing to fees. The lawyer should identify whether the matter is administrative or criminal, relevant deadlines, likely licence consequences, evidence issues, and whether an accident creates additional exposure.
  5. Request a written fee agreement. It should state the work included, hearing attendance, expert evidence, appeals, travel, VAT, and separate costs. Ask about legal protection through Social Security if finances are limited.
  6. Meet the first deadline, even if evidence is incomplete. Notices and summonses may impose short periods for payment, defence, objection, or attendance. A lawyer can file the appropriate response and seek access to the case materials.
  7. Follow the lawyer’s compliance advice while the case continues. Do not drive during any active prohibition, ignore further notices, contact injured parties about disputed facts, or post case details publicly without legal advice.

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Disclaimer:

The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation.

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