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Business Employer Accounting & Auditing +6 more
Contadora Pública (UBA) Betina Caamaño provides accounting, tax, and payroll services to small and medium-sized businesses and growing companies in Buenos Aires City and Buenos Aires Province. She is registered to practice in both jurisdictions and reports more than 12 years of experience...
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What Lanús employers should assess before a labor problem escalates

Employment and labor law for businesses in Lanús combines national workplace rules with Buenos Aires Province’s administrative and court procedures. A shop, workshop, warehouse, or service business may need advice on hiring, pay, working hours, workplace safety, discipline, or ending an employment relationship.

Labor disputes in Lanús fall under the provincial system, not the City of Buenos Aires’s labor-court process. The correct venue depends on the circumstances, including where the employee worked. A lawyer can also check which collective bargaining agreement applies, since its terms may affect wages, job classifications, and working conditions.

When a Lanús business may need a labor lawyer

  • Before dismissing an employee: Review the reason, notice, final pay, and required records to reduce the risk of a wrongful-dismissal claim.
  • After receiving a claim or formal notice: Assess the allegations, preserve employment records, and respond through the appropriate provincial channel.
  • When a workplace injury occurs: Coordinate the employer’s response with its occupational risk insurer, known as an ART, and address any dispute over coverage or safety obligations.
  • When wages, overtime, or job classification are challenged: Check payroll, time records, and the applicable collective bargaining agreement before agreeing to a settlement.
  • When hiring or payroll practices are being reviewed: Identify gaps in registration, documentation, or compliance and plan corrective steps.

Employment laws that apply in Lanús

Lanús employers are subject to national labor laws. Buenos Aires Province also governs the local administrative and judicial process for employment disputes.

  • Employment Contract Law No. 20,744: Enacted in 1974 and issued in a consolidated text in 1976, it sets core rules on employment relationships, pay, working conditions, and termination. Law No. 27,742, enacted in 2024, changed parts of the labor framework, with relevant changes taking effect in July 2024. Check the current text before relying on a particular rule.
  • Working Hours Law No. 11,544: Enacted in 1929, it establishes general limits on working hours, subject to statutory exceptions and applicable rules for particular work.
  • Law No. 24,557 on Occupational Risks: Enacted in 1995, it provides the framework for workplace injury and occupational disease coverage, including the role of ART insurers.

Frequently asked questions

What does an employment lawyer do for a business?

A lawyer can advise on hiring, pay, workplace policies, discipline, termination, and employment claims. The lawyer can also review records and represent the business in negotiations or proceedings.

Should I consult a lawyer before dismissing an employee?

Early advice can help assess the legal basis, required notice, final payments, and supporting documents. It may also identify whether a collective bargaining agreement or a special circumstance affects the decision.

Where are employment disputes involving a Lanús business handled?

Disputes within provincial jurisdiction generally proceed through Buenos Aires Province’s labor system. The proper venue depends on the applicable venue rules and facts such as where the work was performed.

Is SECLO required for a Lanús employment dispute?

SECLO is the mandatory pre-court conciliation system for many employment disputes in the City of Buenos Aires. It is not the general provincial procedure for a workplace in Lanús; confirm the correct route with counsel.

How long can a labor case take?

There is no fixed duration for every case. Timing depends on the procedure, the court’s workload, evidence, and whether the parties reach an agreement.

How much does an employer-side labor lawyer cost?

Fees vary with the urgency, work required, and whether a dispute proceeds to court. Ask for a written explanation of the fee arrangement, likely additional costs, and what work it covers.

Can a small business in Lanús hire a lawyer for a single issue?

Yes. A business can seek advice for a specific decision, document review, negotiation, or claim rather than ongoing representation. Clarify the scope and any deadline at the outset.

What records should an employer gather for a dispute?

Collect the employment agreement, registration and payroll records, attendance data, relevant messages, and any notices exchanged. For an injury, also preserve incident reports and communications with the ART.

Which collective bargaining agreement applies to my employees?

Coverage depends on the employer’s activity, the employee’s role, and the agreement’s scope. A lawyer can check the relevant agreement and whether its wage scales or conditions apply to the workplace.

What should an employer do after a workplace accident?

Follow reporting and safety procedures and contact the ART as required. Keep records of the incident and seek advice if coverage, liability, or an employee’s return to work is disputed.

Is there a deadline for an employee to bring a wage or dismissal claim?

The Employment Contract Law generally sets a two-year limitation period for labor claims. The calculation can depend on the claim and events that affect the period, so obtain advice promptly.

Official resources

  • College of Lawyers of Avellaneda-Lanús: The local bar association can provide information about professional registration and legal services in its jurisdiction.
  • Ministry of Labor of Buenos Aires Province: Provides provincial labor information and handles administrative matters within its authority.
  • Superintendency of Occupational Risks (SRT): Oversees the occupational risk system and provides information about ART coverage and workplace injury procedures.

Steps to find and hire a labor lawyer

  1. Gather the key facts now: Collect contracts, payroll records, notices, and relevant messages. If a deadline or dismissal is imminent, seek advice immediately.
  2. Define the issue: Write down the decision or dispute, the employees involved, and any dates for hearings, responses, or payments.
  3. Shortlist local counsel: Search for lawyers handling employer-side employment matters in Lanús or nearby areas, and check professional registration with the relevant bar association.
  4. Arrange initial consultations: Contact a few candidates over the next several days, explaining the issue and asking about experience with similar provincial matters.
  5. Compare advice and fees: Ask each lawyer to explain the proposed strategy, likely stages, fee basis, and any costs not included.
  6. Agree the scope in writing: Confirm who will handle the matter, what work is covered, how updates will be provided, and which immediate steps must be taken.

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Disclaimer:

The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation.

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