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Environmental law in Yogyakarta, Indonesia is governed by the national laws of Indonesia, but also by local bylaws and regulations. These laws exist to protect and manage the environment, including its natural resources, and to ensure sustainable development efforts in the province. Key aspects of these laws pertain to pollution control, natural resources conservation, and environmental impact assessments for development projects.
Environmental laws can be complex and challenging to navigate. A person or business may need a lawyer if they are involved in an activities that can potentially harm the environment, for instance, large scale industrial activities, deforestation, waste disposal, and construction. Legal help may also be needed to understand the obligations and compliance requirements under Indonesian law, resolve disputes over environmental damage, or navigate the bureaucratic processes related to environmental permits and licenses. A lawyer specialized in environmental law can help evaluate risks, develop strategies, and ensure that your activities uphold the law and protect the natural environment.
Some key environmental laws in Yogyakarta include the Law No. 32 of 2009 on Environmental Protection and Management, which contains general principles on sustainable development and pollution control. There are also provincial and city regulations that impose stricter requirements or additional obligations. For instance, Yogyakarta has specific regulations on waste management and river conservation. Every project that is suspected to cause significant environmental impact, is required to obtain an environmental license after conducting an environmental impact assessment.
Major developments, such as infrastructure projects, large-scale agriculture, industry, or constructions, require an environmental permit.
An EIA is a process that predicts and evaluates the potential environmental impact of a proposed development project. It proposes mitigation measures to minimize negative impacts.
Violations of environmental laws can result in administrative, civil, or criminal sanctions including fines, imprisonment, or revocation of permits.
This is development that meets present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs. It involves economic development that does not deplete natural resources or harm the environment.
Yes, you can challenge such a project. Citizens have a right to participate in environmental decision-making processes.
Environmental laws are enforced by both governmental and non-governmental agencies at the national, provincial and local levels.
Yes, there are laws specifically for conservation of forests, rivers, and biodiversity.
If you notice illegal activities, you're encouraged to report them to environmental law enforcement agencies.
As a business owner, you are responsible for ensuring that your business operations comply with environmental laws, that they do not pollute the environment, that they use resources sustainably, and that any waste is responsibly managed.
An environmental lawyer can help you understand and defend your rights, whether you are a business, a community, or an individual.
There are numerous resources for someone in need of legal advice on environmental issues. These include the Ministry of Environment and Forestry, local environment agencies, and non-governmental organizations such as the Indonesian Center for Environmental Law and WALHI (the Indonesian Forum for Environment).
If you need legal assistance on an environmental issue, it is recommended that you consult an attorney or law firm with expertise in environmental law. They will help you understand your position, advise you on your legal rights and obligations, and represent your interests in any disputes or legal actions.
