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De Fazio Estudio Jurídico Penal
Banfield, Argentina

2 people in their team
Criminal Defense Extradition Arrests & Searches +13 more
De Fazio Estudio Jurídico Penal is a family-origin law practice in Banfield, Buenos Aires, focused on criminal law. The firm reports more than 15 years of experience and represents clients in criminal proceedings across Buenos Aires Province, as well as in national and federal courts.Its practice...
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An extradition case in Banfield is handled through the federal system

Banfield is within the Lomas de Zamora area, but extradition is a national matter, not a municipal process. If someone is located or arrested in Banfield, the case is generally handled by the federal courts with territorial jurisdiction there. The assigned court depends on the case and where the person is found.

Argentina’s International Cooperation in Criminal Matters Law and any applicable treaty set the rules. A court examines whether the legal requirements for surrender are met; diplomatic and government authorities also have roles in receiving and transmitting requests. A lawyer can identify the applicable treaty, challenge defects in the request, and explain each procedural step.

People in Banfield may need advice whether another country is seeking their surrender to face charges or serve a sentence, or whether Argentina is requesting their return from abroad. These cases can involve urgent arrest measures, interpretation, evidence from another country, and strict filing deadlines.

When local legal help can make a difference

  • Police or federal agents have detained someone in Banfield. A lawyer can confirm the legal basis for detention, seek access to the case file, and advise the person before questioning or a court hearing.

  • An Interpol notice or foreign warrant has surfaced. Counsel can check what the notice means in Argentina and whether a formal extradition request or domestic court order exists.

  • The person is an Argentine citizen or has dual nationality. Nationality may affect the analysis under the applicable treaty and Argentine law, but it does not automatically end the case.

  • The alleged conduct may not be a crime in both countries. A lawyer can assess dual criminality, the description of the conduct, and whether the request concerns a political or military offence excluded by applicable rules.

  • The request raises concerns about a fair trial, prison conditions, or punishment. Counsel can assess whether the law or treaty permits objections or requires assurances from the requesting state.

  • The person is wanted by Argentina but is currently abroad. An Argentine lawyer can coordinate the domestic case and work with qualified counsel in the country where the person is located.

Argentine rules that govern extradition proceedings

International Cooperation in Criminal Matters Law (Law 24.767). Enacted in 1996 and published on January 16, 1997, this law regulates international criminal assistance and extradition. It provides the domestic framework, while a treaty in force with the requesting country may supply specific rules or take precedence where applicable.

Constitution of the Argentine Nation. The Constitution was amended in 1994. Its protections for due process and personal liberty apply to proceedings in Argentina; Article 75(22) also addresses the constitutional status of human-rights treaties.

National Code of Criminal Procedure (Law 23.984). This 1991 code contains criminal procedure rules that may be relevant alongside the specific extradition statute. The precise procedural framework depends on the applicable legislation and the federal court handling the case.

The applicable treaty depends on the country requesting extradition. A lawyer should verify the treaty’s current status and terms rather than assume that the same conditions apply to every request.

Frequently asked questions about extradition in Banfield

What does extradition mean?

Extradition is the formal process by which one country asks another to surrender a person for prosecution or to serve a sentence. It is different from an ordinary arrest or an immigration removal.

Does Banfield have a separate extradition court?

No. Extradition is handled through Argentina’s national legal system, not by a Banfield municipal court. A federal court with jurisdiction over the place where the person is found will generally handle the judicial proceedings.

What should someone do after an extradition-related arrest in Banfield?

They should ask to contact a lawyer promptly and avoid discussing the allegations without legal advice. Counsel can establish which authority ordered the detention, obtain information about the case, and prepare for the next court appearance.

Is an Interpol Red Notice the same as an extradition order?

No. A Red Notice is an international alert seeking a person’s location and, where appropriate, provisional arrest under national law. It is not itself a court judgment or a final extradition decision.

Can an Argentine citizen be extradited?

Argentine nationality does not automatically settle the issue. The answer depends on Law 24.767, the applicable treaty, and the circumstances of the request, so the specific nationality and treaty provisions should be reviewed.

What conditions can affect whether extradition is permitted?

Relevant issues may include whether the conduct is an offence in both countries, whether the request concerns the same matter already decided, and whether a limitation period has expired. Treaty rules and legal protections concerning the requested person may also matter.

Can someone challenge extradition because of human-rights concerns?

Potentially, depending on the evidence, the applicable treaty, and Argentine law. A lawyer can assess concerns such as a real risk of prohibited treatment or a serious denial of fair-trial protections and determine what evidence is needed.

How long does an extradition case take?

There is no fixed timeline for every case. Timing can depend on the completeness of the foreign request, detention issues, court scheduling, appeals, and any required diplomatic steps.

How much does an extradition lawyer cost in Banfield?

Fees vary with urgency, detention, the volume of foreign-language records, hearings, and appeals. Ask for a written engagement that explains the fee basis, expected expenses, and which stages are included; people who cannot afford counsel can ask about public defence.

Is extradition the same as deportation?

No. Extradition is a formal criminal-law process based on a request from another country. Deportation or removal is an immigration measure and follows different rules and procedures.

Can a person wanted by Argentina get help while abroad?

Yes. An Argentine lawyer can review the domestic case and coordinate with local counsel in the country where the person is located. The foreign country’s procedures will govern any arrest or extradition hearing there.

Official resources for extradition matters

  • Federal courts serving the Lomas de Zamora area. The assigned federal court handles the judicial stage when it has territorial jurisdiction over the person or case. Court staff can provide procedural and filing information, but not legal advice.

  • Ministry of Foreign Affairs, International Trade and Worship. Argentina’s foreign ministry handles diplomatic communications and international cooperation channels relevant to requests between states.

  • National Public Defender’s Office. The Public Ministry of Defence provides legal defence in federal matters for people who qualify for assistance. A detained person can ask the court or relevant defence office how to request representation.

Steps to find and hire an extradition lawyer

  1. Act immediately if there is an arrest or detention threat. Contact a lawyer who handles federal criminal proceedings and extradition. Ask how the lawyer can respond to an urgent hearing or detention issue that day.

  2. Gather the available documents. Collect arrest papers, court notices, passport details, foreign case documents, and any Interpol or police communications. Do not alter documents or ignore a deadline while collecting them.

  3. Verify relevant experience and professional status. Ask about prior extradition proceedings, federal court practice, language capability, and coordination with counsel abroad. Confirm bar registration through the relevant professional body.

  4. Arrange a focused consultation within one or two days, if possible. Ask which country made the request, what stage the case has reached, and what immediate deadlines or hearings apply. Request an explanation of the likely next steps and uncertainties.

  5. Compare written fee proposals. Clarify whether the fee covers urgent hearings, appeals, translation, travel, and contact with foreign counsel. Ask separately about court-related expenses and any additional work.

  6. Agree on representation and communication. Sign a written engagement setting out the work, fees, and contact arrangements. Provide accurate information promptly and ask for copies of filings and court notices.

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The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation.

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