Best Inheritance Law Lawyers in Corfu

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Corfu Law Services
Corfu, Greece

Founded in 1995
English
Established in 1995, Corfu Law Services has built a distinguished reputation in the Corfu and Ionian Islands region. The firm offers comprehensive legal services across various domains, including civil law, family law, estate planning, and personal injury cases. With a team of seasoned attorneys,...
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1. About Inheritance Law in Corfu, Greece

Inheritance law in Corfu follows the national framework of Greece. The rules determine how a deceased person’s assets are distributed to heirs, whether there is a will or not. In Corfu, as elsewhere in Greece, the process often involves notaries, court or public authorities, and the Land Registry for real estate transfers.

Greeks typically handle two paths for inheritance: a testamentary disposition (a will) and intestate succession (no valid will). The law sets out who inherits when there is no will, and it also protects the rights of spouses, children, and other close relatives. For real estate on Corfu, accurate title transfer requires appropriate succession documents, often a certificate of inheritance and a public deed.

In Greece, the main framework for inheritance is the Greek Civil Code, complemented by procedural and tax rules that govern how estates are opened, managed, and closed.

Reliable starting points for accurate information include official government resources. See the Ministry of Justice for civil procedures, the tax authority for inheritance taxation, and the official legislation database for text of the laws.

Sources: Ministry of Justice (justice.gov.gr), AADE - Greek Tax Authority, Gov.gr

2. Why You May Need a Lawyer

Legal counsel can clarify your rights and protect your interests in complex situations typical for Corfu estates. Below are concrete scenarios that commonly require expert advice from a solicitor or licensed attorney in Greece.

  • - A Decedent leaves assets on Corfu and abroad. You need help coordinating Greek probate with foreign jurisdictions to ensure smooth title transfers and prevent conflicting claims.
  • - A will is contested by other heirs or seems ambiguous. An attorney can interpret testamentary clauses and ensure the will complies with Greek formalities.
  • - There is no valid will. A lawyer can map statutory shares, advise on who qualifies as an heir, and address disputes among family members on the island.
  • - You are named as executor and must manage assets, debts, and distributions in Corfu. Legal guidance helps you comply with deadlines and duties.
  • - Real property requires a certificate of inheritance and a public deed. A lawyer ensures documents are proper and recorded with the Land Registry (Ktimatologio).

3. Local Laws Overview

The inheritance framework in Corfu rests on standard Greek law applied nationwide. Here are 2-3 key legal references you can consult to understand the core rules and where to look for official text.

Greek Civil Code (Αστικός Κώδικας)

The Civil Code governs succession, forced shares, and testamentary dispositions. It determines who may inherit and under what circumstances a will is valid. Local counsel in Corfu use these provisions to advise clients on rights and obligations after a death.

Code of Civil Procedure (Κώδικας Πολιτικής Δικονομίας)

The Code of Civil Procedure regulates how inheritance disputes are brought before courts, how probate petitions are filed, and how appeals are handled. It also covers procedures for obtaining orders and certificates required for asset transfer.

Law on Inheritance and Gift Tax (Νόμος για τον Φόρο Κληρονομιάς και Δώρων)

This framework, administered by the Greek tax authority, sets out tax treatment for inherited assets and gifts. Tax rates, exemptions, and filing requirements are updated periodically, with guidance provided by AADE.

Recent changes and practical implications for residents include the need to verify current exemptions and filing deadlines with the tax authority. For text of laws and official amendments, consult the National Printing Office database and the government portals listed below.

Sources: et.gr - National Printing Office, Ministry of Justice, AADE

4. Frequently Asked Questions

What is the certificate of inheritance used for?

The certificate confirms who inherits assets after death and authorizes transfer of title and settlement of debts. It is often required by banks and the Land Registry to complete property transfers on Corfu.

How do I start a probate case in Corfu?

Contact the local court or a notary to initiate probate. A lawyer helps prepare the required documents, including death certificates, wills, and lists of assets and creditors.

What documents are needed to file for inheritance?

Common documents include the death certificate, the will (if present), identity documents for heirs, proof of ownership, and asset inventories. The exact list depends on the case and jurisdiction.

How long does the probate process take in Corfu?

Timeframes vary with complexity. Simple cases may complete in 6-12 months, while contested estates or real estate transfers can extend to 12-24 months or more.

Do I need a lawyer to handle inheritance matters in Corfu?

A lawyer is highly recommended to interpret the will, navigate court and notary procedures, and protect your rights under Greek law.

What is the difference between a will and intestate succession?

A will directs how assets are distributed. Intestate succession applies when there is no valid will, following statutory shares for heirs such as spouses and children.

What are the tax implications of receiving an inheritance in Greece?

Inheritance may be subject to tax under the Inheritance and Gift Tax regime. Tax rates and exemptions depend on the relationship to the deceased and the value of the estate.

Can I contest a will or challenge an heirship in Corfu?

Yes, under certain grounds such as lack of formal validity, fraud, coercion, or misrepresentation. A lawyer can guide you through the process and deadlines.

Where do I file an inheritance case in Corfu?

Cases are filed with the local Greek court or handled via a notary for certain probate actions. A local attorney can direct you to the correct jurisdiction.

What are the typical costs of hiring an inheritance lawyer in Corfu?

Costs vary by case complexity and region. Expect a consultation fee, plus potential hourly rates or a fixed retainer for document preparation and court appearances.

Is there a difference between an executor and an administrator?

Yes. An executor carries out a will as directed by the deceased, while an administrator handles intestate estates under court appointment.

How soon should I act after a death to protect my rights?

Act promptly to preserve assets, register property, and protect claims. Start within 2-4 weeks when possible and consult a local attorney for deadlines.

5. Additional Resources

Use these official resources to verify procedures, forms, and current rules related to inheritance in Greece.

  • Ministry of Justice (Greece) - Official guidance on civil procedures, wills, and probate processes. justice.gov.gr
  • AADE - Information on inheritance and gift taxation, filing duties, and exemptions. aade.gr
  • Gov.gr - The official citizen portal with guidance on inheritance related matters and access to forms. gov.gr

6. Next Steps

  1. Identify your objective - Determine whether you need to establish heirs, contest a will, or transfer property. Set a clear goal with a timeline.
  2. Gather vital documents - Collect death certificates, wills, asset lists, property deeds, and creditor information. Prepare a folder for easy access.
  3. Find a Corfu based inheritance lawyer - Look for practitioners with local court and notary experience. Prefer someone with relevant island experience.
  4. Schedule an initial consultation - Share your documents and ask about expected steps, timelines, and costs. Ask for a written engagement proposal.
  5. Review engagement terms - Confirm fees, retainer, and potential additional costs. Ensure there is a clear plan for communication and updates.
  6. File the necessary petitions - Your lawyer will prepare and file for a certificate of inheritance or probate, as appropriate for your case.
  7. Prepare for the probate process - Coordinate with the notary or court, complete asset inventories, and arrange for title transfers at the Land Registry. Expect several months to complete depending on complexity.
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Disclaimer:
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation. We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.