Best Inheritance Law Lawyers in Thermi

About Inheritance Law in Thermi, Greece

Inheritance law in Thermi follows the Greek Civil Code and European cross-border rules. In practice, it covers opening and accepting an estate, distributing assets among heirs, and paying any applicable taxes or duties. Local procedures often involve notaries for asset transfers and possible court involvement for disputes. Residents of Thermi should plan ahead for real estate transfers, family disputes, and cross-border assets.

The core framework relies on national law, with procedural steps guided by the Greek Code of Civil Procedure. When assets span Greece and another EU country, EU rules on cross-border succession may apply. This ensures consistent recognition of wills and court decisions across borders.

Cross-border inheritance in Greece is governed by Regulation (EU) No 650/2012, which harmonises applicable law and jurisdiction for estates across EU member states.

In Thermi, you should consult a local inheritance lawyer to understand how these rules apply to your situation, especially if you hold property in multiple jurisdictions or anticipate a contested will.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

In Thermi, specific scenarios commonly require professional legal assistance in inheritance matters. Here are real-world examples residents may face:

• A parent dies in Thermi leaving a villa and a bank account abroad. You need to open the succession, identify heirs, and transfer ownership with proper notarial deeds.
• Two siblings dispute the share of a family apartment in Thessaloniki. A lawyer helps structure the inventory, evidence, and possible settlement or court action.
• A will exists but excludes you or misstates heirs. You may pursue a challenge or interpretation of the will under forced-heiress rules and legitima.
• An executor is unclear about accepting the succession with or without inventory. Legal counsel ensures compliant acceptance and timely probate steps.
• Your estate includes cross-border assets in Greece and another EU country. You need guidance on which country’s law applies and how to coordinate probate across jurisdictions.
• You require tax planning related to inheritance to minimize costs and comply with Greek tax obligations and deadlines.

Local Laws Overview

Two to three key legal frameworks govern inheritance matters in Thermi. Understanding these helps you anticipate procedural steps and potential complications.

• Greek Civil Code (Αστικός Κώδικας) - Κληρονομία: This is the primary national framework for how estates are distributed, how heirs are determined, and how legitima is protected. It governs the validity of wills, succession rights, and the rights of spouses and descendants. The code has been amended over time to reflect changing family structures and property types.
• Code of Civil Procedure (Κώδικας Πολιτικής Δικονομίας): This code determines the procedural path for probate, disputes among heirs, and court deadlines. It sets out how and where to file for the opening of succession and how appeals are handled.
• Regulation (EU) No 650/2012 on cross-border succession: This EU instrument clarifies which country’s law applies in cross-border matters and how wills and estate decisions are recognised across member states. It becomes relevant when Thermi residents own assets in other EU countries or inherit from non-residents.

Recent context for cross-border cases is provided by EU guidance and national practice. For cross-border inheritances, the Regulation (EU) No 650/2012 helps determine applicable law and competent jurisdiction, simplifying some aspects of international estates.

Useful references for planning and practice include official sources from the European e-Justice Portal and Greek government resources. These provide guidance on jurisdiction and procedure for cross-border estates and inheritance matters.

Regulation (EU) No 650/2012 provides a framework for cross-border succession in member states, including Greece.

Frequently Asked Questions

Below are common questions residents of Thermi ask. Each question is written to be relevant and practical for real-world situations.

What is the first step to settle an inheritance in Thermi?

Identify whether there is a will and who the heirs are. Then gather key documents such as death certificate, will, and property titles. Consult a local inheritance solicitor to plan the probate path.

How do I file for acceptance of the succession in Greece?

Most cases require acceptance of the succession with or without inventory before a notary or a court. A lawyer helps prepare the required forms and coordinates with the notary.

When does a will need to be probated in Thermi?

Probate is typically required to transfer real estate or liquidate estate assets. The exact timing depends on whether there is a will, how quickly heirs agree, and potential disputes.

Where can I file a probate petition near Thermi?

Probate petitions are usually filed with local courts or notaries in the Thessaloniki region. A Thermi-based lawyer can direct you to the correct office and filing requirements.

Why should I hire a local Thermi inheritance lawyer?

A local lawyer understands regional court practices, notary offices, and typical timelines. They can coordinate with witnesses and authorities in nearby Thessaloniki.

Can I contest a will in Greece and how it works?

Yes, if the will violates forced heirship provisions or is otherwise invalid, you can contest. A lawyer evaluates validity, witness credibility, and formal requirements.

Should I hire a notary or a lawyer for probate in Thermi?

Notaries often handle accepting succession and transferring real estate. A lawyer provides broader advice for complex asset structures and disputes.

Do I need to pay inheritance tax in Greece and how is it calculated?

Inheritance tax in Greece is regulated by the tax authority. Some relatives and asset types may have exemptions or reductions. A tax professional can help plan.

How much do inheritance lawyers charge in Thermi for a simple estate?

Fees vary by complexity and region. Expect upfront consultation fees plus hourly rates or a fixed retainer for straightforward cases.

How long does the probate process typically take in Greece?

Simple estates may conclude in a few months, while complex cases or disputes can extend to a year or more depending on cooperation and court queues.

Do I qualify to inherit if I am not a direct descendant?

Qualification depends on your relationship to the deceased and local legitimacy rules. Spouses and certain relatives may have rights under the law.

Is cross-border inheritance common for residents of Thermi?

Yes, especially if family members own assets in other EU countries. Cross-border cases require careful coordination of laws and authorities.

What documents will I need to start an inheritance case in Thermi?

Prepare death certificate, the deceased's will if any, family tree, property deeds, and identification documents for all heirs. A lawyer can provide a full checklist.

Additional Resources

These official resources provide authoritative information relevant to inheritance matters in Greece and across the EU:

• - Practical guidance on cross-border inheritance, jurisdiction, and applicable law in Greece. Link: https://e-justice.europa.eu/62/EN/cross_border_inheritance.html
• - The official Greek government portal with information on civil life acts including wills, succession, and notary procedures. Link: https://www.gov.gr
• - Inheritance tax obligations, exemptions, and filing requirements in Greece. Link: https://www.aade.gr