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Sotelo Hernández Héctor Federico is a public notarial office in Lerdo, Durango, led by titular notary Héctor Federico Sotelo Hernández. He is identified as a notary for the Federal Real Estate Patrimony and is associated with the National College of Mexican Notaries.The office provides notarial...
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Mexico Licensing Legal Questions answered by Lawyers

Browse our 1 legal question about Licensing in Mexico and read the lawyer answers, or ask your own questions for free.

Do I need a permit to sell alcohol at my restaurant in Mexico, and how long does it take?
Licensing
I’m opening a small restaurant and want to serve beer and wine. I’m not sure which local and state licences are required, what documents I need, or the typical timeline and costs to get approved.
Lawyer answer by Eficiencia Legal Colectiva SAS

Hello, My name is Lic. Miguel Centeno Silva. Congratulations on your new business venture. Opening a restaurant with alcohol service in Mexico is a profitable move, but it requires navigating a specific bureaucratic process. The regulations for selling alcohol (Beer...

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Permits and approvals for businesses in Lerdo

Opening or changing a business in Lerdo may require municipal permits, state authorizations, or federal approvals, depending on the activity and location. Common issues include confirming that a site’s permitted use matches the business, obtaining construction approval for building work, and meeting safety requirements before opening.

Restaurants, shops, workshops, and other establishments should check municipal requirements before signing a lease or investing in renovations. Selling alcoholic beverages, handling regulated health products, or undertaking work that may affect the environment can trigger additional approvals from state or federal authorities.

Requirements, fees, and application procedures can change. A business-permit lawyer can identify which authorities have jurisdiction, review the proposed site and documents, and help address objections or delays.

When a business-permit lawyer may be useful

  • You plan to open a restaurant or bar and need to coordinate municipal approvals with the separate requirements for selling alcoholic beverages.

  • A landlord or seller says a property is suitable for your business, but you need to verify its permitted use before signing or renovating.

  • You are building, expanding, or changing a premises and need to determine which construction or land-use approvals apply.

  • A municipal or state authority has rejected an application, requested additional documents, or questioned whether the activity meets local rules.

  • Your business handles food, health products, or other regulated goods and may need health-related notices or approvals in addition to municipal permits.

  • You are buying an operating business and need to check whether its permits remain valid, can be transferred, or cover the proposed new owner and activities.

Local laws and regulations to check

The General Law of Human Settlements, Territorial Planning and Urban Development (Ley General de Asentamientos Humanos, Ordenamiento Territorial y Desarrollo Urbano) establishes the national framework for urban planning and land use. It was published in the Official Gazette of the Federation on November 28, 2016, and took effect the following day; local planning rules also apply in Lerdo.

The Law for the Control of Alcoholic Beverages of the State of Durango (Ley para el Control de Bebidas con Contenido Alcohólico del Estado de Durango) is relevant to permits for selling alcoholic beverages. The applicable requirements depend on the type of sale and the current state rules.

The Revenue Law of the Municipality of Lerdo (Ley de Ingresos del Municipio de Lerdo) sets municipal charges for the relevant fiscal year. Check the current year’s version with the municipality because fees and other provisions may change annually.

Frequently asked questions

Does every business in Lerdo need a municipal operating permit?

Many businesses need municipal authorization, but the requirements depend on the activity, location, and premises. Confirm the applicable rules with the Ayuntamiento de Lerdo before opening.

Which approvals should I check before leasing a commercial property?

Check whether the proposed activity is compatible with the site’s permitted use and whether the premises have the required construction and safety approvals. Ask the relevant authority what documents it requires for that address and business activity.

Can I sell alcohol with an ordinary business permit?

Do not assume that a general municipal permit also authorizes alcohol sales. State requirements apply, and you should confirm the separate permit process and eligibility before committing to a location or opening.

What documents may an application require?

Requirements vary, but an authority may ask for identification, proof of the right to occupy the premises, tax information, and details of the proposed activity. Construction plans or safety documents may also be required for some applications.

How long does it take to obtain a permit?

There is no single timeline for all permits in Lerdo. Processing depends on the permit type, the completeness of the application, inspections, and whether another authority must review it.

How much do permits and legal help cost?

Municipal charges depend on the current revenue law and the type of application. Lawyers set their own fees, so request a written quote that separates legal work from government charges.

Can a foreign national or foreign-owned company apply?

Eligibility depends on the activity, ownership structure, and any sector-specific restrictions. The applicant must also meet applicable business, tax, and permit requirements, which a lawyer can check before filing.

Can I start operating while an application is pending?

Do not treat a pending application as permission to operate. Ask the authority whether the specific activity may begin before approval, and get legal advice if the answer is unclear.

What can I do if an authority refuses my application?

Request the written decision and review its stated reasons and any response deadline. A lawyer can assess whether to correct the application, seek administrative review, or use another available legal remedy.

Do permits transfer when I buy an existing business?

Some approvals may be tied to the holder, premises, or activity and may not automatically transfer to a buyer. Check each permit with the issuing authority before completing the purchase.

Do renovations require a separate approval?

Construction or changes to a premises may require review even when the business already has an operating permit. Confirm the requirements before beginning work, especially if the project changes the building’s use or layout.

Official resources

  • Ayuntamiento de Lerdo: The municipal government can provide information about local land-use, operating, construction, and other municipal requirements.

  • Government of the State of Durango: State departments administer state-level requirements, including rules affecting alcoholic-beverage permits.

  • Federal Commission for Protection against Sanitary Risks (COFEPRIS): This federal authority oversees applicable health controls and authorizations for regulated products and activities.

Next steps for finding and hiring a lawyer

  1. Write down the business activity, proposed address, planned renovations, and any regulated products or services. Allow one or two days to gather this information.

  2. Collect available property documents, prior permits, plans, and correspondence with authorities. Ask the seller or landlord for copies before relying on claims about existing approvals.

  3. Contact two or three lawyers who handle municipal permits and regulatory approvals in Durango. Ask about their experience with the specific permit types involved.

  4. Request a written scope of work, fee quote, and estimate for the lawyer’s initial review. Compare what each quote includes, such as filing, follow-up, and responses to official requests.

  5. Have the selected lawyer check the site, permit history, applicable rules, and current municipal charges before submitting an application. Agree on who will obtain missing records or technical documents.

  6. Sign an engagement agreement that identifies the work, fees, expenses, and communication arrangements. Keep copies of every filing, receipt, inspection record, and decision.

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Disclaimer:

The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation.

We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.