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DFA Law Firm
Office in Yogyakarta, serves Bantul, Indonesia

Founded in 2018
30 people in their team
Indonesian
English
Intellectual Property Patent Art & Cultural Property Law +6 more
The law firm “DFA LAW FIRM”, Advocates and Legal Consultants, was established in 2016 pursuant to Decree of the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia No. AHU-0000153-AH.01.18 of 2018. Although the law firm “DFA LAW FIRM” was officially established in 2018, “DFA LAW...
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When an invention from Bantul may need patent protection

Patent law matters in Bantul when a business, workshop, farm, or research team develops a new technical product or process. Examples may include production equipment, food-processing methods, agricultural tools, or machinery used by local craft businesses.

An invention must meet legal tests, including novelty, inventive step, and industrial applicability. A craft design, brand name, or artistic motif may need a different form of intellectual property protection rather than a patent.

Patent applications are handled nationally by Indonesia’s Directorate General of Intellectual Property (DGIP), not by a separate Bantul patent office. Bantul-based applicants can file through the national system and seek local guidance through government services in the Special Region of Yogyakarta.

When legal or patent-consultant help may be useful

  • A workshop has developed a tool or machine for making furniture, batik, or other goods and needs to assess whether its technical features are patentable.

  • A food producer has created a new processing method or piece of production equipment and plans to show it at a trade fair or offer it to buyers. Early advice can help assess disclosure risks before filing.

  • A farmer or agricultural business has developed an implement or technical process and needs help distinguishing an invention from a routine modification.

  • A business is working with a university, researcher, employee, or outside manufacturer and needs clear terms on who owns the invention and who pays filing costs.

  • A Bantul business has found a similar product or process in a patent search and needs help assessing whether its proposed invention is new and sufficiently different.

  • A patent application has received an objection, or a competitor is using a protected invention. A patent consultant can assist with technical filings, while a lawyer can advise on ownership, licensing, and enforcement.

Indonesian laws that apply in Bantul

Patent rights in Bantul are governed by national law. The same Indonesian rules apply across the country; there is no separate Bantul patentability test or local patent registry.

  • Law No. 13 of 2016 on Patents, as amended by Law No. 65 of 2024, sets out patentability, application, ownership, rights, and enforcement rules. Law No. 65 of 2024 was promulgated on 28 October 2024.

  • Minister of Law and Human Rights Regulation No. 38 of 2018 on Patent Applications provides procedural rules for applying under the patent system. Applicants should check current DGIP instructions and forms when preparing a filing.

Frequently asked questions

What kinds of inventions can be patented in Indonesia?

A patent may protect a technical invention that is new, involves an inventive step, and can be made or used in industry. An idea without a workable technical solution is not enough. Some subject matter is excluded under Indonesian law.

Can a Bantul resident or small business apply?

Yes. An individual, business, or other eligible applicant in Bantul can apply through DGIP’s national system. The applicant must identify the inventor and establish the right to apply, including any relevant employment or collaboration arrangements.

What is the difference between a patent and a simple patent?

Indonesian law provides for patents and simple patents, which have different requirements and protection periods. A simple patent generally concerns a new product or process with practical use, but it still must meet the applicable legal criteria. A patent consultant can assess which route fits the invention.

Should I file before selling or displaying my invention?

Usually, it is safer to seek advice and file before publicly disclosing the invention. A sale, demonstration, online post, or trade-fair display may affect whether the invention is considered new. The effect depends on the facts and applicable legal exceptions.

How long does patent protection last?

A patent generally lasts 20 years from its filing date, while a simple patent generally lasts 10 years. These terms are not renewable and depend on meeting applicable maintenance-fee requirements.

How long does an application take?

There is no single reliable completion time for every application. Timing depends on matters such as publication, examination, the technical field, and responses to office objections. DGIP’s current procedures and the application record provide the best guide for a particular case.

What will it cost to apply?

Official fees depend on the application and the applicant’s category, and professional drafting or representation fees are separate. Check the current DGIP fee schedule before filing because fees can change. Ask for a written breakdown of official fees, consultant fees, and any expected response or maintenance costs.

Do I need a lawyer to file a patent application?

An applicant may file directly or use a registered Indonesian patent consultant. A consultant is often useful for technical drafting and prosecution, while a lawyer may help with ownership disputes, contracts, licensing, or enforcement. Confirm that any representative is authorised for the services offered.

Can an employer or university own an invention?

Ownership can depend on the law, the circumstances in which the invention was made, and any employment, research, or collaboration agreement. Do not assume that the inventor and the applicant are automatically the same person. Review the relevant contracts before filing.

Does an Indonesian patent protect my invention overseas?

No. An Indonesian patent generally protects the invention in Indonesia only. Protection in other countries requires a separate filing strategy and must meet each relevant deadline and national requirement.

Can a batik motif or product appearance be patented?

A purely artistic motif or appearance is not necessarily a technical invention suitable for patent protection. Depending on the subject matter, industrial design, copyright, or another form of protection may be more appropriate. A professional can help identify the right route.

Where do I file if my business is in Bantul?

Patent applications are filed with DGIP through its national procedures; Bantul does not have a separate patent-granting office. A Bantul applicant can seek guidance from the Yogyakarta regional office of the Ministry of Law or appoint a qualified representative.

Official resources

  • Directorate General of Intellectual Property (DGIP), Ministry of Law: administers Indonesia’s patent system, receives applications, and publishes official application guidance and fee information.

  • Yogyakarta regional office of the Ministry of Law: can provide information on local intellectual-property services and government outreach for applicants in the Special Region of Yogyakarta.

Next steps for finding and hiring a patent professional

  1. Write a short, confidential description of the technical problem, how the invention works, and what makes it different. Do this before sharing technical details publicly.

  2. Within a few days, collect dated sketches, prototypes, test results, sales or disclosure records, and agreements with employees, researchers, or manufacturers.

  3. Arrange an initial consultation with a registered Indonesian patent consultant. Ask whether the invention appears suitable for a patent or simple patent and whether a lawyer is also needed for ownership or commercial issues.

  4. Ask for a preliminary search and a written estimate separating official fees from professional fees. Confirm the proposed scope, likely filing steps, and who will respond to DGIP communications.

  5. Check the representative’s registration and relevant technical experience before signing an engagement letter. Ensure the letter identifies the applicant, inventor, services, fees, and responsibility for deadlines.

  6. Agree on a filing plan and timeline, then review the application carefully before submission. Keep copies of the filed documents, payment records, and all DGIP notices for future responses and maintenance deadlines.

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Disclaimer:

The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation.

We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.