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Mardin, Turkey

Cihan Hukuk Bürosu is led by attorney Cihan Tatlı and provides legal representation and legal consultancy to individuals and entities. Its work takes the circumstances of each matter into account.
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Turkey Sanctions & Export Controls Legal Articles

Browse our 1 legal article about Sanctions & Export Controls in Turkey with practical legal information.

How to Navigate Sanctions and Export Controls in Turkey
Sanctions & Export Controls
Dual-Use Licensing is Mandatory: The Turkish Ministry of Trade regulates the export of dual-use goods under standard HS codes, aligning with EU standards and multilateral agreements. The Secondary Sanctions Trap: Multinationals operating in Turkey must screen transactions against US (OFAC) and EU sanctions lists to prevent being cut off from... Read more →

When a Mardin business should get sanctions and export-control advice

Turkish sanctions and export-control rules apply in Mardin as elsewhere in the country. They can affect businesses buying, selling, shipping, financing, or arranging the transfer of goods and technology, including trade connected to Syria or other higher-risk destinations.

Mardin’s location near the Syrian border makes it especially important to check the full supply chain, not just the buyer. The goods, end user, intended use, route, banks, and any intermediaries may all affect whether a transaction needs authorization or presents a sanctions risk.

Turkey does not automatically apply every foreign sanctions regime. However, EU, US, or other restrictions may still affect a transaction through foreign banks, counterparties, contracts, or transit routes.

Situations where a lawyer can help

  • A Mardin exporter is asked to send machinery, electronics, chemicals, or technical information to a buyer with links to Syria or another restricted destination.
  • A customs authority or bank questions the end user, product classification, shipping route, or source of payment for a shipment arranged in Mardin.
  • A business is considering a cross-border sale and needs to determine whether goods are controlled, require a permit, or may be re-exported.
  • A company discovers that a customer, supplier, owner, or intermediary appears on a Turkish or international sanctions list.
  • A manufacturer or trader faces a seizure, delayed shipment, administrative investigation, or allegation of an unauthorized export.
  • A Mardin business wants to establish screening and record-keeping procedures before entering a new export market or working with foreign banks.

Turkish laws that may apply

Law No. 5201 on the Control of Industrial Enterprises Producing War Vehicles and Equipment, Weapons, Ammunition and Explosives was published in 2004. It concerns controls on specified defense-related production and goods. Whether a product is covered depends on its classification and the applicable authorization requirements.

Law No. 6415 on the Prevention of the Financing of Terrorism was enacted in 2013. It provides for measures including the freezing of assets in connection with terrorism financing and relevant United Nations Security Council decisions.

Law No. 7262 on the Prevention of Financing of the Proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction was published on 31 December 2020. It provides a framework for proliferation-financing measures, including asset-freezing obligations. Other customs and export rules may also apply, depending on the goods and transaction.

Frequently asked questions

Does living or operating in Mardin change which sanctions laws apply?

No. The applicable Turkish laws are national, not specific to Mardin. Local geography and the planned route can still affect customs checks, logistics, and the risks associated with a transaction.

Do Turkish sanctions automatically include US or EU sanctions?

No. Foreign sanctions are not automatically Turkish law. They may nevertheless affect a transaction if it involves a foreign bank, counterparty, contract, currency, or route subject to those restrictions.

How can I tell whether a product is controlled?

Product descriptions alone may not be enough; technical specifications, software, and intended use can matter. A lawyer can help check the relevant control lists and determine whether classification or authorization advice is needed.

Do all exports from Mardin need a special permit?

No. Many ordinary goods can be exported through the usual customs process. Controlled goods, restricted destinations, or particular end uses may require authorization or additional checks.

Can a shipment be held while its end user is checked?

Yes. Customs authorities, banks, or other parties may request supporting documents or pause processing while they assess a transaction. Keep invoices, product specifications, end-user details, and shipping records available.

What should I do if a customer appears on a sanctions list?

Pause any uncompleted transaction and avoid moving funds or goods until the potential match is assessed. A lawyer can check identity details, ownership, the applicable list, and whether any reporting or authorization steps are required.

Can a foreign company or individual hire a Turkish lawyer for this work?

Yes. A foreign client can seek advice from a lawyer authorized to practise in Turkey. For Turkish legal advice, check that the lawyer is registered with a Turkish bar association.

How much does a sanctions and export-control lawyer cost in Mardin?

Fees depend on the work, such as a product review, transaction screening, permit application, or response to an investigation. Ask for a written scope and fee proposal, and check the current applicable minimum-fee rules.

How long does a permit or authority review take?

Timing depends on the goods, destination, documents, and authority involved. A preliminary legal review may be quicker than an official authorization process, so do not commit to a shipment date before checking requirements.

What if customs has already detained goods?

Get the detention notice and related customs documents, and note any response or appeal deadlines. A lawyer can review the stated grounds and help prepare a timely response or challenge through the appropriate procedure.

Should my business screen only the buyer?

No. Screening may also need to cover beneficial owners, intermediaries, banks, end users, and other parties in the supply chain. The goods, destination, intended use, and route should also be reviewed.

Official resources in Mardin and Turkey

  • Ministry of Trade: Provides information on export procedures, customs, and trade requirements. Its relevant units can help identify which export rules or authorization process may apply.
  • Financial Crimes Investigation Board (MASAK): Turkey’s financial intelligence authority works on preventing money laundering and terrorism financing, including matters connected with applicable asset-freezing measures.
  • Mardin Bar Association: Can provide information about finding a lawyer registered to practise in Mardin and help verify bar membership.

Steps to find and hire a lawyer

  1. Gather the transaction records. Within a day or two, collect product specifications, invoices, contracts, shipping details, payment records, and communications about the end user.
  2. Write down the transaction route. Identify the buyer, beneficial owners, intermediaries, destination, intended use, banks, and any transit points.
  3. Contact a Turkish bar-registered lawyer. Ask about experience with sanctions, export controls, customs, or trade investigations, and verify registration with the relevant bar association.
  4. Request a conflict check and written scope. Explain whether you need screening, a product classification review, permit assistance, or representation in a customs or administrative matter.
  5. Agree fees and timing in writing. Ask what documents and work are included, what may incur extra fees, and whether any authority deadline affects the plan.
  6. Do not ship or transfer funds while a material issue is unresolved. Follow the lawyer’s advice on preserving records and responding to customs, banks, or other authorities.

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Disclaimer:

The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation.

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