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Advokatfirmaet Lone Horup
Risskov, Denmark

Founded in 1993
2 people in their team
English
Advokatfirmaet Lone Horup is a privately operated law firm based in Risskov near Aarhus, Denmark. Established in 1993 by attorney Lone Damgaard Horup, the firm advises both private individuals and businesses across a range of family, property, compensation, commercial and dispute-related...
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How a work-injury claim is handled in Risskov

Risskov is part of Aarhus Municipality, but occupational injury claims follow Denmark’s national system. The main decision-maker is Arbejdsmarkedets Erhvervssikring (AES), not Aarhus Municipality or a local court.

A claim may concern an accident at work or an occupational disease linked to work. AES assesses whether the injury is covered and whether it has caused lasting impairment or reduced earning capacity. Employers and doctors have reporting duties, but workers can also report an injury if it has not been reported.

For someone living or working in Risskov, the practical steps usually involve documenting the incident, getting medical care, and keeping in touch with the employer and insurer. Aarhus Municipality may be involved in return-to-work support, but it does not decide the occupational injury claim.

Denmark’s occupational injury scheme is separate from a possible claim for damages if an employer or another party was negligent. Those routes have different requirements, and compensation may be coordinated, so legal advice can help clarify what applies.

When legal advice can make a difference

A lawyer may be useful when the facts, medical evidence, or compensation assessment are disputed. Common situations for workers in Risskov include:

  • An employer does not report an accident at a Risskov workplace, or the report leaves out important details about what happened.
  • A worker is injured during a shift at a shop, care setting, school, office, or construction site, and the insurer disputes that the injury arose from work.
  • Back, shoulder, hearing, or other symptoms develop after repeated work tasks, and the connection to an occupational disease is challenged.
  • AES recognises the injury but assesses lasting impairment or loss of earning capacity lower than the medical and employment records appear to support.
  • A worker has difficulty returning to work after an injury and needs to understand how the claim relates to sick leave, modified duties, or municipal employment support.
  • A workplace accident may also support a separate damages claim, for example where unsafe equipment or inadequate safety measures may have contributed.

Legal help is not required to file a claim. It can be particularly valuable when appealing an AES decision, gathering specialist evidence, or assessing a separate negligence claim.

Danish laws that govern occupational injury claims

The Act on Occupational Injury Insurance (Arbejdsskadesikringsloven) governs compulsory occupational injury insurance, recognition of work injuries, and statutory benefits. It applies nationally, including in Risskov, and should be read in its current consolidated form because amendments can change the rules.

The Working Environment Act (Arbejdsmiljøloven) sets workplace health and safety duties and provides the basis for the Danish Working Environment Authority’s oversight. A safety breach may be relevant evidence, but it does not by itself decide whether AES recognises an injury.

The Liability for Damages Act (Erstatningsansvarsloven) governs parts of a separate damages claim where a person or organisation is legally liable for injury. Unlike statutory occupational injury benefits, such a claim generally requires a legal basis for liability; the two routes should be assessed together.

Frequently asked questions

What counts as an occupational injury in Denmark?

The system covers qualifying accidents at work and occupational diseases linked to work. AES assesses the circumstances and medical evidence under the statutory rules. An ordinary journey between home and work is generally not treated as work, although a work-related errand or journey may require a closer assessment.

Who reports an accident or suspected occupational disease?

An employer must report qualifying workplace accidents, and a doctor has reporting duties for suspected occupational diseases. A worker can also report an injury if it appears not to have been reported. Keep copies of reports and ask AES or a lawyer about the applicable reporting deadline for the circumstances.

Do I have to prove my employer was at fault?

Usually not for benefits under the occupational injury insurance scheme. The key issue is whether the injury meets the statutory requirements and is connected to work. A separate claim for damages based on negligence normally involves different questions about liability.

What compensation might be available?

Depending on the case, statutory benefits may include compensation for permanent impairment, loss of earning capacity, or certain necessary expenses. The assessment depends on medical and employment evidence and the applicable legal thresholds. Recognition of an injury does not automatically mean every type of benefit is payable.

Are there minimum thresholds for lasting impairment or loss of earning capacity?

Under the current occupational injury scheme, compensation is generally subject to minimum thresholds, including 5% permanent impairment and 15% loss of earning capacity. AES assesses these matters using the evidence and statutory criteria. Check the decision and current rules, particularly if the injury or claim falls under transitional provisions.

What if my employer has not reported my injury?

Do not assume that the claim is lost. Make a written record of the incident, seek medical attention, and contact AES promptly about making a report yourself. Reporting deadlines can matter, so get advice quickly if significant time has passed.

How is an occupational injury claim different from sick leave or municipal support?

Sick leave and employment support address income or return-to-work issues, while AES decides recognition and statutory occupational injury benefits. Aarhus Municipality may assist with employment-related support, but it does not replace the AES claim process. The same injury can involve more than one system.

Can I appeal an AES decision?

Yes. Follow the appeal instructions and deadline in the decision letter; the usual appeal period is four weeks from receipt. The appeal is submitted through AES for consideration by the National Social Appeals Board (Ankestyrelsen).

How long does a claim take?

There is no single timetable. A straightforward case may progress faster than one requiring specialist medical opinions or a long-term assessment of earning capacity. Ask AES what evidence remains outstanding and keep records of requests and deadlines.

What does a lawyer cost?

Fees depend on the work required and the lawyer’s fee arrangement, so request written information about charges before instructing anyone. Check whether a union, legal-expenses insurance, or another scheme may cover some assistance. Do not assume that legal fees will automatically be reimbursed by AES.

Do I need a lawyer to make a claim?

No. A worker can report an injury and deal with AES without a lawyer. Legal advice may be worthwhile if recognition is disputed, the consequences are substantial, an appeal is needed, or a separate damages claim may exist.

Official resources

  • Arbejdsmarkedets Erhvervssikring (AES): Handles occupational injury claims, decides whether an injury is recognised, and assesses statutory benefits.
  • Ankestyrelsen: Reviews appeals from AES decisions under the applicable administrative appeal process.
  • Arbejdstilsynet: The Danish Working Environment Authority supervises workplace health and safety and provides information about employers’ safety duties.

Aarhus Municipality may provide local employment or return-to-work support, but it does not decide whether AES recognises an occupational injury.

Steps to find and hire an occupational injury lawyer

  1. Collect the key records, ideally within a few days. Gather the incident report, medical records, employer correspondence, payslips, and any AES or insurer decisions.
  2. Check the next deadline immediately. Note reporting and appeal dates from official letters; the usual appeal period is four weeks from receipt of an AES decision.
  3. Shortlist Danish lawyers who handle occupational injury claims. Look for experience with AES cases, occupational disease evidence, and any separate damages claim relevant to the facts.
  4. Arrange an initial discussion within one or two weeks if a deadline is near. Ask whether the lawyer can act before the deadline and what documents are needed first.
  5. Ask for written fee and funding terms before instructing the lawyer. Check possible union support or legal-expenses insurance and clarify what work is included.
  6. Agree on a case plan. Confirm who will obtain medical or employment evidence, communicate with AES, and monitor deadlines, then keep copies of all submissions and replies.

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Disclaimer:

The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation.

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