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Kantor Hukum Yustisia Laksana
Office in Surabaya, serves Gresik, Indonesia

Founded in 2024
11 people in their team
Indonesian
English
Kantor Hukum “Yustisia Laksana Attorneys & Counsellors at Law" menangani berbagai perkara hukum secara umum (pidana, perdata, perseroan, bisnis, tata usaha negara, dan keluarga, dll.) melalui litigasi maupun non-litigasi. Kami memberikan pendekatan yang berbeda: mendengarkan tanpa menghakimi,...
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Indonesia Contract Legal Questions answered by Lawyers

Browse our 2 legal questions about Contract in Indonesia and read the lawyer answers, or ask your own questions for free.

Is an English-only contract legally binding for a joint venture in Indonesia, or must we translate it into Bahasa Indonesia?
Corporate & Commercial Contract
I am establishing a partnership with a local Indonesian business owner and we drafted our agreement solely in English. I heard there is a local law requiring contracts with Indonesian citizens to be written in the local language. If we do not translate it, does it make our entire agreement... Read more →
Lawyer answer by Law Office Risky Dendy Partner | Advocate ● Receiver ● Administrator For Bankruptcy

Untuk joint venture yang melibatkan perusahaan Indonesia, kami menyarankan kontrak dibuat bilingual, Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa Inggris. Secara normatif, Pasal 31 UU 24/2009 mewajibkan penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia dalam perjanjian yang melibatkan lembaga swasta Indonesia, sedangkan Pasal 26 Perpres 63/2019 mengatur...

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1 answer •
Can I cancel a paid training contract in Indonesia if the provider changed dates and refuses a refund?
Contract
I paid in full for a professional training course, but the provider moved the schedule twice and it now conflicts with my work. Their terms say “no refunds,” but I agreed based on the original dates. What rights do I have to cancel and recover my payment?
Lawyer answer by Ramanda International Consulting Firm Cab. Surabaya

Hi. Under Indonesian law, you may have valid grounds to cancel the training and request a refund, even if the provider’s terms state “no refunds.” This is because your agreement was based on the original schedule, and the provider’s unilateral...

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1 answer •

When to hire a contract lawyer in Gresik

Contract law in Gresik often concerns agreements between manufacturers, suppliers, distributors, contractors, landlords, and logistics businesses. Local commercial activity can make delivery terms, payment schedules, product quality, construction milestones, and responsibility for delays especially important.

A lawyer can review an agreement before signing, help negotiate clearer terms, or advise on a dispute after performance breaks down. The right approach depends on the contract, the evidence, any agreed dispute-resolution process, and where the parties are based.

Why you may need a lawyer

  • A supplier or buyer has not performed. For example, a Gresik business may face unpaid invoices, late deliveries, or goods that do not meet agreed specifications. A lawyer can assess the contract and help pursue a proportionate remedy.
  • A construction project is delayed or disputed. If a contractor and project owner disagree about variations, milestones, defects, or payment, legal advice can clarify their obligations and preserve relevant records.
  • A lease or commercial property agreement is unclear. Businesses renting premises may need advice about deposits, repairs, rent changes, permitted use, or early termination.
  • A distributor or logistics provider has breached agreed terms. Disputes over service levels, damaged goods, delivery delays, or termination can affect ongoing operations and require careful review of the agreement.
  • You are asked to sign a high-value or long-term agreement. A lawyer can identify unclear obligations, one-sided risk allocation, and dispute clauses before they become costly problems.
  • You have received a demand letter or court claim. Deadlines and procedural steps may apply. Prompt advice can help you respond without making admissions or missing an available defence.

Local laws governing contracts

Indonesian Civil Code (Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata or KUHPerdata). Articles 1320 and 1338 address, respectively, requirements for a valid agreement and the binding force of agreements made lawfully, including performance in good faith. The Code derives from the Dutch-era Civil Code enacted for the Dutch East Indies in 1847 and remains part of Indonesia’s civil-law framework, subject to later legislation.

Law No. 30 of 1999 on Arbitration and Alternative Dispute Resolution. In force since 1999, this law governs arbitration and other agreed methods of resolving civil disputes. Whether a court can hear a particular dispute may depend on the arbitration clause and the law’s requirements.

Law No. 2 of 2017 on Construction Services. This law is relevant to construction-service agreements and was amended, including through Law No. 6 of 2023 on Job Creation. Parties to a construction project should check the current rules and the contract terms applicable to their work.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need a lawyer to make a contract in Gresik?

There is no general rule requiring a lawyer to prepare every contract. Legal review is worth considering when an agreement involves substantial value, long-term obligations, construction, property, or significant liability.

Does every contract have to be written and signed?

Not every agreement must be written to be valid under Indonesian contract principles, but a written record can make the terms and evidence easier to establish. Some transactions may have additional legal or formal requirements, so check the specific transaction before relying on an oral agreement.

Can a contract be made electronically?

Electronic communications and records may be relevant evidence, and Indonesian law recognises electronic information and transactions subject to legal requirements. Keep the complete message history, attachments, identity details, and evidence of acceptance, and obtain advice if the agreement requires a particular form.

Can I sue for a contract dispute in Gresik?

The appropriate court and venue depend on the parties, the claim, and any dispute-resolution clause. The Pengadilan Negeri Gresik may be relevant for a civil claim with a proper connection to its jurisdiction, but a lawyer should check venue before filing.

Do I have to send a demand letter before filing a claim?

A demand letter can document the complaint and provide an opportunity to resolve the dispute, but it is not a universal prerequisite for every claim. The contract or applicable rules may require particular notices, so review them before setting a response deadline.

How long does a contract dispute take to resolve?

There is no fixed timetable for every dispute. Negotiation may resolve a straightforward matter faster, while court proceedings or arbitration can take longer depending on evidence, procedural steps, and any challenge or appeal.

How much does a contract lawyer cost in Gresik?

There is no single standard fee for private legal services. Ask whether the proposed fee is fixed, hourly, or stage-based, what work it covers, and whether court, expert, travel, or other expenses are additional.

Can I get legal aid if I cannot afford a lawyer?

People who meet the applicable eligibility requirements may seek free legal aid through an accredited legal aid provider under Indonesia’s legal-aid framework. Ask the provider what proof of financial eligibility and case documents are required.

Is arbitration better than going to court?

Neither option is automatically better. Arbitration may be relevant where the parties have a valid arbitration agreement, while court proceedings may be appropriate in other cases; cost, confidentiality, speed, and enforcement should be assessed against the contract and dispute.

What can I claim if the other party breaches the contract?

Possible remedies depend on the agreement, the breach, and applicable law. A party may seek performance, compensation, termination, or another remedy where legally available, but the evidence and contract wording matter.

How long do I have to bring a contract claim?

Limitation periods can depend on the type of claim and the relevant legal rules. The Civil Code contains a general limitation rule, but exceptions and other laws may apply, so seek advice promptly rather than relying on a general period.

Official resources

  • Pengadilan Negeri Gresik. The district court handles civil cases within its jurisdiction and provides court information, including information about applicable filing procedures and court-connected mediation.
  • Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Kabupaten Gresik. This local government office provides investment and business-licensing services; it is not a contract-dispute tribunal.
  • Ministry of Law legal-aid services. The ministry’s legal-aid information can help people identify accredited legal aid providers and understand eligibility requirements.

Next steps to find and hire a contract lawyer

  1. Gather the record, ideally within one or two days. Collect the signed agreement, amendments, invoices, delivery or completion records, messages, notices, and a short timeline of events.
  2. Identify your immediate goal. Decide whether you need a contract reviewed, a response to a demand, negotiation support, or representation in a formal dispute.
  3. Shortlist local advocates over the next few days. Look for relevant experience with the type of agreement involved, such as supply, construction, commercial leasing, or distribution.
  4. Arrange an initial consultation. Ask whether the lawyer has a conflict, what documents to provide, and what immediate deadlines or risks need attention.
  5. Compare scope and fees before appointing anyone. Request a written engagement agreement explaining the work, fee basis, expenses, and how changes in scope will be handled.
  6. Agree on a first action and timeline. Confirm who will contact the other party, whether a notice or negotiation is appropriate, and when you should expect the next update.

Lawzana helps you find the best lawyers and law firms in Gresik through a curated and pre-screened list of qualified legal professionals. Our platform offers rankings and detailed profiles of attorneys and law firms, allowing you to compare based on practice areas, including Contract, experience, and client feedback.

Each profile includes a description of the firm's areas of practice, client reviews, team members and partners, year of establishment, spoken languages, office locations, contact information, social media presence, and any published articles or resources. Most firms on our platform speak English and are experienced in both local and international legal matters.

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Disclaimer:

The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation.

We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.