Best Wrongful Termination Lawyers in Liezen

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PBL Rechtsanwälte OG
Liezen, Austria

Founded in 1989
7 people in their team
English
PBL Rechtsanwälte OG, formally known as Petritsch Berger Lasser Rechtsanwälte OG, is an Austrian law firm with offices in Bad Aussee and Liezen. The practice traces its origins to 1989 and has continued under its current structure since January 2023, providing legal advice and representation...
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When an employment termination in Liezen may be unlawful

In Austria, an employer may end employment by ordinary notice (Kündigung) or immediate dismissal (Entlassung). The legal assessment depends on the notice period, the employment contract, the reason given, collective bargaining rules, and any special protection.

For employees working in Liezen or elsewhere in the Liezen district, disputes generally follow Austrian labour and social court procedure. The competent first-instance court is usually the Landesgericht Leoben acting as the Labour and Social Court, although jurisdiction should be confirmed before filing.

A challenge may concern an abusive or socially unjustified termination, discrimination, retaliation, an invalid immediate dismissal, or failure to respect statutory or contractual notice requirements. Short limitation periods apply, so obtaining advice from the Arbeiterkammer or a labour lawyer promptly is important.

Why you may need a lawyer in Liezen

  • You received an immediate dismissal. A hotel, manufacturing, construction, care, or retail employer in the Liezen district may allege serious misconduct and end employment without notice. A lawyer can test whether the alleged conduct legally justified such an extreme measure.
  • Your employer gave notice after you raised a workplace concern. Complaints about unpaid wages, safety, harassment, or working time can raise retaliation issues. The timing, witnesses, written complaints, and employer explanations may become important evidence.
  • You were selected during a redundancy or restructuring. A business in Liezen may reduce staff because of economic conditions, but the selection process and social impact can matter under Austrian dismissal protection rules. A lawyer can examine comparable employees, consultation with the works council, and the stated business reason.
  • You suspect discrimination. Termination connected with pregnancy, parental leave, disability, age, sex, ethnic origin, religion, sexual orientation, or another protected characteristic may trigger special remedies and very short deadlines.
  • Your notice period or final pay appears wrong. Errors can involve collective-agreement classification, unused holiday, overtime, commissions, severance arrangements, or the date employment ends. A lawyer can calculate the claim and negotiate without sacrificing a time-sensitive challenge.
  • Your employer is pressuring you to sign an agreement. A termination agreement can affect notice pay, unemployment benefits, claims, and references. Legal review before signing is especially important where the document includes a waiver or immediate departure.

Key Austrian rules applying in Liezen

The Arbeitsverfassungsgesetz (ArbVG) contains important rules on works council consultation and challenges to socially unjustified or improper terminations, particularly in sections 105 to 107. Where a works council exists, its involvement and the timing of any challenge can affect the employee’s rights.

The Allgemeines bürgerliches Gesetzbuch (ABGB), including section 1159, governs ordinary notice periods for many employment relationships. The modern notice-period rules for workers generally took effect on 1 October 2021, subject to statutory exceptions and collective-agreement provisions.

The Angestelltengesetz (AngG), including section 20, contains notice rules for many salaried employees. The Gleichbehandlungsgesetz (GlBG), the Mutterschutzgesetz 1979 (MSchG), and the Väter-Karenzgesetz (VKG) may provide additional protection where discrimination, pregnancy, parental leave, or related protected circumstances are involved.

Frequently asked questions

What is an unlawful termination in Austria?

A termination may be unlawful because it breaches a notice rule, discrimination prohibition, special protection, works council procedure, or statutory challenge provision. An ordinary notice is not automatically unlawful simply because the employer gives no detailed reason.

What is the difference between notice and immediate dismissal?

Ordinary notice ends employment after the applicable notice period. Immediate dismissal ends employment at once and generally requires a legally serious reason, so it should be reviewed urgently.

How quickly must I challenge a termination?

Some challenges must be filed within two weeks, and discriminatory or specially protected cases may have similarly short periods. The calculation can depend on works council involvement and the type of termination, so legal advice should be obtained immediately after receipt.

Can I challenge a termination without proving misconduct by the employer?

Potentially, yes. Austrian dismissal protection can examine whether a termination is socially unjustified or motivated by an improper reason, particularly where the statutory requirements and employee eligibility are met.

Does every employee in Liezen have dismissal protection?

No. Coverage depends on factors such as the employer’s size, the employee’s length of service, the type of employment, and applicable special-protection rules. Fixed-term work, probationary employment, senior roles, and certain public-sector arrangements may follow different rules.

Can an employer dismiss someone during pregnancy or parental leave?

Pregnancy, maternity protection, and parental leave can create special protection against termination under the MSchG and VKG. Exceptions and court or administrative approvals may apply, so the exact notice and employment status must be checked promptly.

Can I claim discrimination even if the employer gives an economic reason?

Yes, an economic explanation does not automatically defeat a discrimination claim. Evidence may include remarks, selection patterns, replacement hiring, unequal treatment, and the timing of the decision.

What compensation might be available?

Possible claims include unpaid wages, notice-period pay, holiday compensation, overtime, damages for discrimination, or payment under an agreed settlement. Reinstatement is not the usual practical outcome, and the available remedy depends on the legal basis and procedural route.

How much does a labour lawyer in Liezen cost?

Fees may be hourly, fixed, or based on statutory tariff rules, depending on the engagement. Ask for a written estimate covering advice, correspondence, settlement negotiations, and court work before instructing the lawyer.

Can the Arbeiterkammer represent me?

The Arbeiterkammer Steiermark provides employment advice to eligible members and may provide representation under its internal conditions. Contact it quickly because its assistance does not extend statutory court deadlines.

Will legal expenses insurance cover the dispute?

Some Austrian legal expenses policies cover employment disputes, but waiting periods, exclusions, deductibles, and the date of the employment event matter. Notify the insurer and ask the lawyer to confirm coverage before substantial work begins.

Where would a court case from Liezen usually be heard?

Employment disputes from the Liezen district are generally handled at the competent labour and social court, usually the Landesgericht Leoben in first instance. Venue can depend on the workplace, employer’s seat, and claim, so the correct court should be confirmed before filing.

Official resources for employment termination disputes

  • Arbeiterkammer Steiermark, Bezirksstelle Liezen: Provides employment-law information and, for eligible members, may assist with claims, settlement discussions, and court representation.
  • Landesgericht Leoben: Acts as a Labour and Social Court for relevant first-instance employment and social-law proceedings, including many disputes arising in the Liezen district.
  • Arbeitsmarktservice Österreich, regional office for Liezen: Handles unemployment registration and benefits. It can explain benefit procedures, but it does not replace legal advice about challenging the termination.

Steps to find and hire the right lawyer

  1. Record the key dates immediately. Save the date and method of receiving the notice, the stated end date, any meeting date, and all communications. Do this on the same day if possible.
  2. Collect the employment file within one to three days. Gather the contract, collective agreement or classification information, payslips, working-time records, warnings, termination letter, holiday balance, and relevant messages.
  3. Contact the Arbeiterkammer Steiermark or a labour lawyer promptly. Make contact within a few days, not near the expiry of a possible two-week challenge period. Ask specifically about termination challenges, unpaid amounts, discrimination, and special protection.
  4. Check eligibility and funding. Ask whether Arbeiterkammer assistance, legal expenses insurance, or Verfahrenshilfe may apply. Request a written explanation of fees, court risks, and likely stages.
  5. Choose a lawyer who regularly handles Austrian employment disputes. Confirm experience with Kündigung, Entlassung, ArbVG procedures, discrimination claims, and cases before the Labour and Social Court serving Liezen.
  6. Obtain a written action plan. It should identify the possible claim, deadline, evidence needed, negotiation strategy, and expected costs. Do not sign a termination agreement or waiver before that review.
  7. Monitor the deadline and employment records. Keep copies of every submission and response, attend scheduled meetings, and continue recording wages, leave, and job-search activity while the dispute is assessed.

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Disclaimer:

The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation.

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