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In Hong Kong, the Adoption Ordinance is the main legislation guiding the adoption process. The best interests of the child are always prioritized. To provide a safe, loving, and permanent home for a minor child, anyone over the age of 25, whether married, single or divorced, can apply for adoption. Both expatriates and local residents can adopt in Happy Valley, Hong Kong.
People often require legal assistance when it comes to understanding the adoption process, fulfilling the formalities in the court, and making sure that every legal procedure is correctly followed. A lawyer will help you arrange home-study sessions, gather necessary documents, and meet the eligible criteria set by the Social Welfare Department or other authorized adoption agencies.
In Hong Kong, all adoptions have to be approved by the court. The consent of birth parents or guardians may be required unless they have failed to meet their obligations towards the child. Furthermore, the child must be under 18, unmarried, and must have lived with the prospective adopter(s) for at least six months. An interview with a social worker along with home visits will be conducted and post-placement reports are required after the adoption.
Any person over the age of 25, single or married, can apply for adoption. If married, only one partner needs to be over 25. They should be at least 21 years older than the child but the court can make exceptions.
Foreigners in Happy Valley, Hong Kong can apply for adoption. The key factor is that the adopter(s) and child have lived together for at least six months and the adopter(s) have been assessed by a social worker.
There may be fees involved in the adoption process including legal fees, translation of documents, and immigration related costs. It's best to consult with a lawyer to understand these better.
There is no legal requirement to tell the child that they are adopted. However, most experts recommend being open about it for the child's emotional well-being.
Once the adoption order is issued by the court, the adoption is final. Birth parents no longer have any legal rights over the child.
Additional resources include the Social Welfare Department in Hong Kong, non-profit organizations like Mother’s Choice, and the local adoption agency, all of whom provide comprehensive information about adoption procedures, eligibility, and support systems. There are also support groups for adoptive parents, which may provide useful insights and experiences.
If you are considering adoption, consult with a lawyer to understand the process, legal requirements and potential challenges. This will help you navigate the adoption process with less stress. Prepare necessary documents such as identity proofs, income proof, and address proof. Kindly establish contact with a registered local adoption agency or the Social Welfare Department.
