Best Assault & Battery Lawyers in Victorville

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Victorville, United States

Founded in 1983
English
Ewaniszyk Law Firm, established in 2006, has been a cornerstone of legal excellence in California's High Desert region. With over 40 years of combined experience, the firm specializes in personal injury, family law, criminal defense, bankruptcy, and medical malpractice. Under the leadership of...
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About Assault & Battery Law in Victorville, United States

Assault and battery are two distinct but often related offenses under the California Penal Code, which applies to Victorville and the greater San Bernardino County. Assault generally refers to an unlawful attempt to cause physical harm to another person along with the ability to do so, while battery is the actual use of force or violence against someone. Even the threat of harm, if perceived as credible, can be categorized as assault, and any unwanted physical contact, even if it does not cause injury, can qualify as battery under California law.

Victorville, like all cities in California, follows state statutes regarding how these cases are charged and prosecuted. Both offenses carry serious consequences, which can include fines, jail time, probation, community service, and a criminal record.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

Legal representation is critical if you are involved in an assault or battery case in Victorville. If you have been accused of either offense, a conviction can impact every facet of your life, from employment prospects to custody agreements and your reputation. A skilled attorney can evaluate your case, explain the charges against you, negotiate with prosecutors, advise you on plea options, and represent you in court.

You may also need a lawyer if you are a victim seeking justice or restitution, such as recovering medical expenses or dealing with protective orders. For both defendants and victims, understanding your rights and the complexities of the legal process is best managed with professional legal guidance.

Local Laws Overview

Assault and battery cases in Victorville are prosecuted under California Penal Code sections. Key laws include:

  • Assault (Penal Code 240): Defined as the unlawful attempt, combined with the present ability, to commit violent injury on another person. This offense does not require physical contact to occur.
  • Battery (Penal Code 242): Defined as any willful and unlawful use of force or violence upon another person. This requires actual physical contact but does not require injury.
  • Aggravated Assault and Battery (Penal Codes 245 and 243d): Charges may be elevated if a weapon is used or if serious injury is inflicted.
  • Domestic Violence: Assault and battery between spouses, partners, or family members are subject to additional statutes and often more severe penalties.
  • Self Defense: California law allows self-defense if you had a reasonable belief that you were in imminent danger and used only the force necessary to defend yourself.

These laws come with potential penalties that may include jail time, probation, restraining orders, anger management classes, community service, and fines. Sentences often depend on factors such as the severity of the injury, use of weapons, prior criminal history, and whether the alleged victim belonged to a protected class (such as minors or elderly individuals).

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between assault and battery?

Assault is attempting or threatening to harm someone, even if no physical contact occurs. Battery is the actual, intentional physical contact, even if it does not result in injury.

Can I be charged with assault if I did not hit anyone?

Yes. In California, assault does not require you to touch someone. Attempting to harm or threatening harm with the ability to carry it out is sufficient.

What are the penalties for assault and battery in Victorville?

Penalties can include jail time, fines, probation, restraining orders, community service, and a criminal record. Severity depends on the specifics of the incident, such as injuries, presence of a weapon, or prior convictions.

What happens if the alleged victim wants to drop the charges?

In California, the decision to proceed with charges rests with the prosecutor, not the victim. Even if the victim does not want to press charges, the case may still go forward.

Is self-defense a valid legal defense?

Yes, self-defense is valid if you can demonstrate that you reasonably believed you were in imminent danger and used only necessary force to protect yourself.

What should I do if I have been falsely accused?

Consult a qualified criminal defense attorney immediately. Preserve any evidence, collect witness contact information, and avoid discussing the matter with anyone other than your lawyer.

Will a conviction affect my criminal record?

Yes. An assault or battery conviction will appear on your criminal record and can affect future employment, professional licenses, and housing opportunities.

Can assault and battery charges be expunged?

In some cases, a conviction can be expunged from your record after successful completion of probation and other requirements, depending on the specifics of your case.

Are there enhanced penalties for certain victims?

Yes. More severe penalties may apply if the victim is a police officer, healthcare worker, elderly person, or minor.

Do I need a lawyer if I am the victim?

While the prosecution will represent the state's interests, a private attorney can advise you about your rights, assist with protective orders, and help pursue civil remedies.

Additional Resources

If you need further information or support concerning assault and battery cases in Victorville, consider reaching out to the following resources:

  • San Bernardino County Public Defender's Office
  • San Bernardino County District Attorney's Office Victim Services
  • Victorville Police Department
  • California Courts Self-Help Center
  • Legal Aid Society of San Bernardino
  • California Department of Justice
  • Community-based organizations offering legal support and victim advocacy

Next Steps

If you are involved in an assault and battery case in Victorville, it is crucial to act promptly. Here are the important steps to take:

  • Consult with an experienced criminal defense attorney or a victims' rights attorney as soon as possible to understand your options.
  • Gather and preserve any evidence related to the incident, including photographs, medical records, witness information, and communications.
  • Comply with any orders from law enforcement or the court, such as restraining orders or mandatory court appearances.
  • Refrain from discussing the details of your case with anyone except your attorney, to protect your rights.
  • Take advantage of support services and counseling if needed, particularly if you are a victim.

Representation by a knowledgeable lawyer can make a critical difference in the outcome of assault and battery cases. Do not hesitate to seek legal advice to ensure your rights and interests are fully protected.

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Disclaimer:
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation. We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.