Best Asylum Lawyers in Bosnia and Herzegovina

About Asylum Law in Bosnia and Herzegovina

Asylum in Bosnia and Herzegovina is governed by the Law on Asylum, enacted in 2003. This law outlines the procedures for granting asylum to those fleeing persecution in their home countries. Bosnia and Herzegovina is a signatory to international conventions and protocols related to asylum, ensuring that individuals have the right to seek asylum and be protected from refoulement.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

Seeking asylum can be a complex legal process that requires evidence of persecution, understanding of asylum laws, and the ability to navigate the asylum system. A lawyer can assist you in preparing your asylum application, representing you in interviews with government officials, and advocating on your behalf if your application is denied.

Local Laws Overview

In Bosnia and Herzegovina, individuals seeking asylum must submit their application to the Service for Foreigners' Affairs. The law provides for the rights of asylum seekers, including access to legal aid, housing, and education. Additionally, those granted asylum have the right to work and access to social welfare services.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Who is eligible to apply for asylum in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Asylum can be sought by individuals who fear persecution in their home country based on race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group.

2. What is the asylum application process in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Applicants must submit their asylum application to the Service for Foreigners' Affairs and attend an interview to present their case. The authorities will then review the application and make a decision on whether to grant asylum.

3. How long does the asylum process take in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

The asylum process can vary in length, but generally, a decision is made within six months of submitting the application. However, this timeline can be affected by the complexity of the case or backlog of applications.

4. Can I appeal a decision on my asylum application?

If your asylum application is denied, you have the right to appeal the decision within 15 days. An administrative court will review your case and make a final decision on your asylum status.

5. Can I work while my asylum application is being processed?

Asylum seekers in Bosnia and Herzegovina have the right to work once they have been in the country for six months. However, they must obtain a work permit from the relevant authorities.

6. What rights do asylum seekers have in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Asylum seekers have the right to legal aid, housing, healthcare, education, and social welfare services. They are also protected from refoulement, ensuring that they will not be returned to a country where they face persecution.

7. Can my family join me in Bosnia and Herzegovina if I am granted asylum?

If you are granted asylum, your immediate family members may be eligible to join you in Bosnia and Herzegovina through the family reunification process. They must meet certain criteria and submit their own asylum applications.

8. Can I travel outside of Bosnia and Herzegovina if I have been granted asylum?

Asylum holders in Bosnia and Herzegovina have the right to travel outside of the country with a valid travel document. However, they must inform the relevant authorities before leaving the country.

9. What is the difference between refugee status and subsidiary protection in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Refugee status is granted to individuals who meet the criteria set out in international conventions, while subsidiary protection is given to individuals who do not qualify as refugees but still face serious harm if returned to their home country.

10. How can a lawyer help me with my asylum application in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

A lawyer can assist you in preparing your asylum application, representing you in interviews with government officials, and appealing a decision if your application is denied. They can also provide legal advice and guidance throughout the asylum process.

Additional Resources

If you need legal advice or assistance with your asylum application in Bosnia and Herzegovina, you can contact the Asylum Protection Center (APC) or the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR) for support and guidance.

Next Steps

If you are considering applying for asylum in Bosnia and Herzegovina or need legal assistance with your asylum application, it is important to consult with a qualified lawyer who specializes in asylum law. They can provide you with the necessary guidance and support to navigate the asylum process and ensure your rights are protected.