About Asylum Law in Bucharest, Romania
The legal principles and procedures for granting asylum to people are monitored by the General Inspectorate for Immigration in Bucharest, Romania. People who face persecution in their home country due to race, religion, political opinion, nationality, or membership in a particular social group can potentially obtain asylum, provided they meet Romania's legal requirements.
Why You May Need a Lawyer
Filing for asylum can be a complex, opaque process with paperwork that requires precise, accurate completion. You might face intricate legal issues that require a detailed grasp of Romanian and EU law. Oftentimes, applicants with a lawyer's representation tend to have a higher chance of obtaining asylum compared to those who handle the procedures independently.
Local Laws Overview
The principles of Romanian asylum law are outlined in the Law on Asylum in Romania (law no 122/2006). In accordance with this law and the Geneva Convention, Romania extends full rights to asylum seekers that includes access to the labour market, health care, education, and even state aid. Expedited procedures are in place for urgent cases, and detention is only utilized in exceptional cases and as a measure of last resort.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who can apply for asylum in Romania?
Anyone fearing persecution in their country due to their race, religion, nationality, belonging to a particular social group or holding a certain political opinion can apply for asylum in Romania.
How do I apply for asylum in Romania?
The asylum application is lodged in person at any regional center of the General Inspectorate for Immigration. If you express your wish to receive international protection while at the border, you will be directed to one of these centers.
What rights does an asylum seeker have in Romania?
An asylum seeker has the right to stay in Romania until a decision about their application is made. They also have access to the labor market, health care, education, and in certain conditions, state aid.
What are the different types of protection offered to asylum seekers in Romania?
Romania offers three types of protection: refugee status, subsidiary protection (for those who don't qualify for refugee status but risk serious harm if returned to their country), and temporary protection in case of mass influx.
What can I do if my asylum application is rejected?
If your application is rejected, you have the right to file an appeal against the decision within 10 days. If the appeal is also rejected, you can file a second appeal at the court.
Additional Resources
The General Inspectorate for Immigration provides information and services related to asylum in Romania. The Asylum Information Database contains comprehensive information on asylum procedures in Romania and across Europe. Additionally, NGOs like Jesuit Refugee Service provides support and help to asylum seekers.
Next Steps
If you are seeking legal assistance with your asylum case, we recommend contacting a Romanian lawyer specializing in asylum law. They can guide you through the application process, ensuring that all paperwork is correctly completed and helping you understand your legal rights and obligations. Always remember to keep copies of all documents handed over, and keep a track of all the procedural steps undertaken. Time can be highly critical in asylum processes, so acting promptly is crucial.
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Disclaimer:
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation.
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