Best Asylum Lawyers in Faro

About Asylum Law in Faro, Portugal

Asylum law in Faro, Portugal, is part of the broader Portuguese and European Union framework that governs the rights and procedures for people seeking protection due to persecution, conflict, or serious risks in their countries of origin. Faro, located in the southern Algarve region, is a common point of arrival for some asylum seekers due to its transportation links and proximity to the coast. The Portuguese government, through the Serviço de Estrangeiros e Fronteiras (SEF), is responsible for processing asylum applications, ensuring that international protection standards are met and that every individual’s case is fairly examined.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

Navigating the asylum process in Faro can be complex and challenging, especially if you are unfamiliar with the legal language or procedures. Here are some situations where legal assistance is highly beneficial:

• If your initial asylum application is rejected and you wish to appeal the decision.
• If you are detained or face deportation and need urgent legal representation.
• If you have difficulty gathering or presenting evidence relating to your claim.
• If your situation involves vulnerable circumstances, such as unaccompanied minors, victims of trafficking, or family reunification issues.
• If you encounter language barriers that make the legal process more difficult.

An experienced asylum lawyer in Faro can help ensure your rights are protected and your application is correctly presented, increasing your chances of a positive outcome.

Local Laws Overview

In Portugal, asylum is primarily governed by Law 27/2008 of 30 June, which establishes the conditions and procedures for granting asylum or subsidiary protection. Some key aspects relevant to Faro include:

• Anyone present in Portugal, including Faro, has the right to apply for asylum regardless of their entry status or documents.
• Applications are handled by the SEF, which conducts interviews and evaluates the applicant's risk of persecution or harm if returned to their home country.
• Asylum seekers have the right to remain in Portugal while their case is being examined and to receive information in a language they understand.
• Applicants are entitled to basic subsistence support, healthcare, language assistance, and access to legal advice during the process.
• Rejected applicants have the right to appeal and to receive legal aid if they cannot afford representation.
• Special protections exist for vulnerable groups such as children, victims of trafficking, and people with disabilities.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is asylum and who can apply for it in Faro?

Asylum is a form of international protection granted to people who are fleeing persecution, war, or danger in their home countries. Anyone present in Faro, regardless of nationality or entry method, can apply if they meet the criteria established by law.

Where do I submit my asylum application in Faro?

You can file your asylum application at the local SEF office, at the border (if you are stopped there), or with police authorities who will forward your request to SEF.

Will I receive accommodation while my claim is processed?

Yes. Applicants are generally provided with accommodation through reception centers or other facilities, especially if they do not have the financial means to support themselves.

How long does the asylum process usually take in Faro?

The process can take several months. The law sets timelines, but cases can be delayed, especially if further investigation is needed or if there is an appeal.

Do I have the right to work while my application is pending?

Yes, after a certain period (usually six months) has passed since submitting your application, and provided there is no decision yet or you are awaiting appeal, you may be allowed to work legally.

What kind of protection can I receive if my application is approved?

You may be granted refugee status (full asylum) or subsidiary protection, both of which give you rights to reside, work, study, and access social services in Portugal.

Is the asylum interview conducted in Portuguese?

No, applicants are entitled to an interpreter in a language they understand throughout the interview and application process.

Can I include my family in my asylum application?

Yes, in most cases, you can request family reunification for your spouse, children, and in some cases other dependent relatives, according to the law.

What should I do if my asylum application is rejected?

You have the right to appeal the decision within a specified period. It is strongly recommended to seek legal assistance to prepare your appeal.

Can I move to another European country while my case is pending?

Generally, you are required to stay in Portugal until your case is decided. Under the Dublin Regulation, your case will be processed in the country where you first applied or were registered.

Additional Resources

If you are in Faro and need support regarding asylum, consider these resources:

• Serviço de Estrangeiros e Fronteiras (SEF) - Responsible for asylum processing and immigration matters.
• High Commission for Migration (Alto Comissariado para as Migrações) - Offers information, support, and integration services.
• Portuguese Refugee Council (Conselho Português para os Refugiados) - Provides legal advice, social support, and representation for asylum seekers.
• Local legal aid services and non-governmental organizations - Many can assist with preparation and follow-up of asylum claims.

Next Steps

If you or someone you know needs legal advice for an asylum matter in Faro:

1. Contact a local lawyer with experience in immigration and asylum law. Many offer initial consultations to discuss your case.
2. If you cannot afford a lawyer, ask about public legal aid, which may cover your legal representation costs.
3. Prepare any documents or evidence that support your application - such as identification, proof of persecution, travel documents, or personal statements.
4. If you are in a vulnerable situation, request assistance from NGOs or the government, who may be able to help with accommodation, translation, and other urgent needs.
5. Do not delay - Timelines for applying and for appeals are strict. Act as soon as possible to protect your rights and maximise your chances of success.

Remember, the asylum system is designed to offer protection and safety to those in need. Seeking help from qualified professionals can make a significant difference in your experience and the outcome of your application.