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Asylum law in the Philippines, and specifically in Quezon City, primarily follows international standards set out in the 1951 Convention and the 1967 Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees. The Philippines has established a strong tradition of providing asylum to refugees, particularly those fleeing from persecution and conflict in their home countries. The government of the Philippines operates together with the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) to address asylum-related concerns.
Legal representation is highly advised for asylum seekers due to the complexity of the asylum process. A lawyer's knowledge and experience can help navigate through the labyrinthine legal system, increase one's chances of gaining recognized refugee status, and ultimately asylum. While it is possible to seek asylum on one's own, professional legal assistance can help avoid unnecessary mistakes, clarify complex matters, represent you effectively during hearings, and increase chances of success.
The Philippines follows the Refugee Convention and Protocol without reservation. Under the Department of Justice, the Refugee and Stateless Persons Protection Unit (RSPPU) handles applications for the recognition of Refugee and Stateless status. The local law recognizes the principles of non-refoulement, meaning that a refugee cannot be returned to a country where they might face persecution. However, in the Philippines, recognized refugees do not have the right to work, which might be a significant constraint for many asylum seekers.
The processing period varies case by case based on the complexity of each application. It could take several months or even years. A lawyer can provide you with a more precise timeline based on your specific circumstances.
Yes, but they will need to obtain a work permit before they can be legally employed. The permit can be acquired from the Bureau of Immigration or the Department of Labor and Employment.
Yes, numerous organizations such as UNHCR, the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD), and the Commission of Human Rights (CHR).
Yes, some Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs), law schools, and bar associations provide free legal aid for asylum seekers. It's best to research this thoroughly or consult with your lawyer.
The principle of non-refoulement protects recognized refugees from being returned to a place where their life or freedom would be threatened. However, the government retains the right to deport individuals who fail to comply with local laws or pose a security threat.
There are several resources available for asylum seekers in the Philippines. Among them, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), the Department of Justice's Refugee and Stateless Persons Protection Unit (RSPPU), and the Catholic Relief Services (CRS) provide a lot of help. Quezon City Public Library has a specific section both for legal resources and on asylum law.
If you need legal assistance in seeking asylum, it is recommended to consult with a legal professional who is knowledgeable in this area. Consider reaching out to one of the legal aid groups that specialize in asylum law or finding a private attorney who is experienced in this field. It is also crucial to contact the RSPPU to initiate the process formally. From there, they can guide you through the steps and requirements based on your situation.
