Best Birth Injury Lawyers in Fresno
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Find a Lawyer in FresnoAbout Birth Injury Law in Fresno, United States
Birth injury law in Fresno, California focuses on the legal rights and remedies available to families whose newborns have suffered injuries before, during, or immediately after birth due to medical negligence or malpractice. These cases fall within the broader category of medical malpractice, often involving hospitals, doctors, nurses, or other healthcare providers. The law in Fresno, as in the rest of California, seeks to ensure that those affected by preventable birth injuries have access to compensation for medical expenses, long-term care, as well as pain and suffering, where applicable.
Why You May Need a Lawyer
Many families seek legal help with birth injury cases for several reasons. Some of the most common situations include:
- Your child has been diagnosed with a condition or injury that may be linked to medical errors, such as cerebral palsy, Erb’s palsy, or brain damage.
- You suspect that delayed or improper medical attention during labor and delivery caused harm.
- Your child requires ongoing medical treatment or special care because of a birth-related injury.
- The hospital or medical staff are unresponsive to your questions, or you feel you are not given clear answers.
- You need help navigating insurance claims or dealing with mounting medical bills related to a birth injury.
- Your family experienced a stillbirth or neonatal death under questionable circumstances.
A lawyer experienced in birth injury can help investigate your case, gather evidence, consult with medical experts, and pursue compensation through settlement negotiations or in court if necessary.
Local Laws Overview
In Fresno and throughout California, several state laws are particularly relevant to birth injury cases:
- Statute of limitations: Generally, a lawsuit must be filed within three years of the date of the injury or within one year after the injury is discovered, whichever comes first. For minors, certain exceptions may extend this deadline, but prompt action is always advised.
- Medical malpractice caps: California limits non-economic damages (such as pain and suffering) in medical malpractice cases. As of 2023, the cap has increased to 350,000 dollars, gradually rising each year, but economic damages like medical expenses are not capped.
- Expert requirement: California law requires plaintiffs to have a qualified medical expert who can attest that the standard of care was breached and that this breach caused the injury.
- Comparative fault: If the parents are found partially responsible for the injury, compensation might be reduced in proportion to their liability.
These laws can be complex, and a birth injury attorney can ensure all legal requirements are met for your claim.
Frequently Asked Questions
What qualifies as a birth injury?
A birth injury refers to any physical damage or harm that occurs to a baby during the labor, delivery process, or immediately after birth. Common examples include cerebral palsy, brachial plexus injuries, fractures, or brain injuries due to lack of oxygen.
How do I know if my child's injury was caused by medical negligence?
If medical staff failed to follow standard procedures, ignored signs of fetal distress, or made preventable mistakes during birth, and your child suffered harm as a result, you may have a case of medical negligence. A lawyer can help review your records and consult with experts.
What compensation can I receive in a birth injury case?
You may be eligible for compensation for medical bills, rehabilitation costs, special care needs, lost earnings, pain and suffering, and sometimes punitive damages.
How long do I have to file a birth injury lawsuit in Fresno?
Generally, you have up to three years from the date of injury, but there are exceptions for minors. Speak with a lawyer as soon as possible to avoid missing deadlines.
Who can be held responsible for a birth injury?
Healthcare providers such as doctors, nurses, hospitals, or even medical device manufacturers can be liable, depending on the circumstances of the injury.
Will I have to go to court if I file a claim?
Many birth injury claims are settled without court proceedings. However, if a fair settlement cannot be reached, the case may proceed to trial.
How do lawyers prove medical negligence in birth injury cases?
Lawyers collect medical records, interview witnesses, consult medical experts, and analyze the standards of care that were or were not followed during delivery.
What costs are involved in hiring a birth injury lawyer?
Many birth injury lawyers work on a contingency basis, meaning they only get paid if you win your case or secure a settlement. You should discuss fees and payment structures with your attorney at the initial consultation.
Can I file a claim if the injury was not immediately obvious?
Yes. Some injuries, especially those affecting development, may not become apparent until months or years later. California law allows claims based on when the injury was discovered.
What should I bring to my first meeting with a birth injury lawyer?
Bring all relevant medical records, bills, correspondence with the hospital or doctors, birth records, and any notes on the events surrounding your child’s birth.
Additional Resources
Several local and national organizations can assist families dealing with birth injuries in Fresno:
- California Department of Public Health: Offers information on maternal and child health.
- Fresno County Department of Social Services: Provides programs and support for children with disabilities.
- Cerebral Palsy Family Network: Offers support and resources for families facing birth injuries.
- California Board of Registered Nursing: Handles complaints about care standards for nurses.
- March of Dimes: Offers information and support for families affected by birth complications.
Next Steps
If you suspect your child has suffered a birth injury due to medical negligence in Fresno, consider the following steps:
- Collect and organize all medical records, hospital correspondence, and any related bills.
- Write down your recollection of events before, during, and after the birth as soon as possible while details are fresh.
- Contact a local birth injury attorney for an initial consultation, which is often free of charge.
- Follow your lawyer’s advice about obtaining expert opinions and further documentation.
- Do not sign any waivers or accept settlements from hospitals or insurers without legal advice.
Seeking legal support can help you understand your rights, secure vital compensation for your child’s care, and hold those responsible for medical negligence accountable.
Disclaimer:
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation. We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.