Best Cannabis Lawyers in West Covina

About Cannabis Law in West Covina, United States

Cannabis laws in West Covina, California, reflect both state legislation and local ordinances. While California legalized recreational and medical cannabis use for adults, each city can regulate, restrict, or ban aspects of cannabis cultivation, sales, and use within its boundaries. West Covina has established its own set of regulations governing how residents and businesses can interact with cannabis, so it is important to understand both state and local rules before engaging in any related activities.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

People commonly seek legal advice concerning cannabis for various reasons, such as:

• Uncertainty about the legality of cannabis possession, cultivation, or use.
• Facing criminal charges related to cannabis, such as possession, distribution, or DUI.
• Issues surrounding employment, including workplace drug testing and discrimination.
• Business compliance questions for those interested in opening dispensaries or other cannabis-related enterprises.
• Landlord-tenant disputes over cannabis use or cultivation on rental properties.
• Difficulties with child custody or family law cases involving cannabis usage.
• Understanding expungement or record-sealing options for previous cannabis convictions.
• Receiving citations or fines from the city for violating local cannabis ordinances.

Local Laws Overview

West Covina closely follows California state law, but it also has additional city-specific restrictions:

• Recreational Use: Adults 21 and over may possess and use cannabis, but public consumption is prohibited.
• Commercial Activity: As of early 2024, West Covina permits limited commercial cannabis businesses, subject to licensing and zoning rules.
• Home Cultivation: State law allows adults to grow up to six cannabis plants per household for personal use. However, West Covina restricts outdoor cultivation; only indoor cultivation is allowed, and conditions/precautions must be met.
• Medical Cannabis: Patients and caregivers may possess higher amounts for medical needs, but must comply with registration and local guidelines.
• DUI Laws: Operating a vehicle under the influence of cannabis remains illegal and is actively enforced.
• Sales and Distribution: Only state-licensed dispensaries, operating under city permits, can sell cannabis. Unlicensed sales are subject to criminal penalties.
• Advertising and Signage: There are restrictions on cannabis-related advertising within city limits, especially near schools and youth centers.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is recreational cannabis legal in West Covina?

Yes, adults 21 and over can legally possess and use recreational cannabis, but it must be used privately and not in public spaces.

Can I open a cannabis dispensary in West Covina?

Only businesses that obtain both state and city licenses may operate legally within West Covina. The number of licenses and zoning locations is limited and highly regulated by the city.

How much cannabis can I carry?

Adults may possess up to 28.5 grams (about one ounce) of cannabis flower and up to eight grams of concentrated cannabis. Medical users may possess more if they have proper documentation.

Can I grow cannabis plants at home?

Adults can grow up to six plants per residence for personal use, but cultivation must be indoors and comply with city safety and security standards.

What happens if I am caught consuming cannabis in public?

Public consumption is illegal and may result in citations or fines. Always consume cannabis in private spaces, out of public view.

Is it legal to drive after using cannabis?

No. Driving under the influence of cannabis is illegal and is treated similarly to driving under the influence of alcohol, with severe legal penalties for violations.

Can my landlord prohibit me from using or growing cannabis in a rental?

Yes, property owners can restrict the use and cultivation of cannabis on their premises through the terms of a lease or rental agreement.

Can past cannabis convictions be expunged?

Many prior cannabis convictions are eligible for expungement or reduction under California law. Consult with a knowledgeable attorney for assistance.

Are there age restrictions for purchasing or using cannabis?

Only adults 21 and over may purchase or use recreational cannabis. Medical cannabis patients under 18 require parental consent and a doctor’s recommendation.

What are the risks of operating a cannabis business without proper permits?

Unlicensed cannabis operations face severe penalties, including hefty fines, property seizures, and possible criminal charges.

Additional Resources

If you need more information or assistance, consider contacting:

• West Covina City Government: For local ordinances and regulations regarding cannabis.
• California Bureau of Cannabis Control (BCC): The primary state regulatory agency for cannabis businesses and compliance.
• Los Angeles County Public Health: For information about the health impacts and safe use of cannabis.
• Legal Aid Societies: Non-profit organizations that may offer free or low-cost legal assistance to qualifying individuals.
• California NORML (National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws): Advocacy and informational resources on cannabis law and policy.

Next Steps

If you need legal assistance regarding cannabis in West Covina:

• Gather all relevant documents, such as citations, licenses, or police reports.
• Identify the specific issue you are facing: criminal charges, business licensing, expungement, etc.
• Contact a local lawyer with experience in California and West Covina cannabis law.
• Be prepared to discuss your situation openly and provide any required information.
• Ask your attorney about possible outcomes and any urgent deadlines you must meet.