Best Child Abuse Lawyers in Bali

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Vidhi Law Office
Bali, Indonesia

Founded in 2001
60 people in their team
English
Vidhi Law Office is a full-service Indonesian law firm based in Kuta, Bali with an established presence in Lombok. Founded by Peter Johnson in 2001, the firm has developed more than 20 years of experience across commercial, property, civil, criminal and immigration matters and provides specialist...
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1. About Child Abuse Law in Bali, Indonesia

Child protection in Bali follows Indonesia wide laws designed to shield minors from harm, neglect and exploitation. In Bali, as elsewhere, a child is defined as anyone under 18 years old. The province implements these protections through police, social services and courts to respond to abuse reports.

The core framework is established by national legislation such as the Child Protection Law and related statutes. Bali-based authorities apply these rules to incidents that occur on the island, including schools, homes, and tourist facilities. This means residents may engage police, social workers, and legal counsel when issues arise.

For formal texts, see official sources such as the government legislation portal and official child protection agencies. These resources provide the statutory definitions, reporting channels and remedies available in Bali. UU 23 Tahun 2002 tentang Perlindungan Anak and related amendments are the starting point for understanding Bali's obligations and rights.

Note: Official legal texts and guidance on child protection in Indonesia are published on government portals such as peraturan.go.id and the Ministry for Women’s Empowerment and Child Protection.

2. Why You May Need a Lawyer

In Bali, certain situations require formal legal guidance from a solicitor or attorney who specializes in child protection. The following real-world scenarios illustrate when legal counsel is essential:

  • A child has suffered abuse at a Balinese school or at a family accommodation while visiting Bali, and you need help coordinating police reports and protective measures.
  • You need a protective order or custody arrangements when domestic violence or abuse threatens a child’s safety in a Balinese household.
  • An accusation of child abuse has been made against a parent or guardian, and you require defense or settlement negotiations within the criminal or civil process.
  • Reporting possible trafficking or exploitation of a child in tourist areas requires legal strategy for investigation and safeguarding measures.
  • A child with a disability or special needs requires tailored protection, services, and advocacy within the Bali court or social services systems.
  • You are navigating cross-border elements, such as a Bali resident dealing with authorities or a tourist facing Bali-based investigations.

A Bali-based lawyer can help you interpret applicable statutes, prepare documentation, liaise with police and prosecutors, and advocate for the child’s best interests. They can also explain available remedies, including safety orders, custody adjustments, and access to protective services.

3. Local Laws Overview

The following laws and regulations govern child protection and abuse in Bali. They are national in scope but are applied and enforced in Bali’s local jurisdictions, including Denpasar, Badung, and Gianyar:

  • Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 tentang Perlindungan Anak - Child Protection Law, later amended by Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 to strengthen protections. It defines child rights, duties of parents and institutions, and the state's responsibility to protect minors. Effective amendments began to apply in 2015. UU 23/2002
  • Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2004 tentang Penghapusan Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga (PKDRT) - Domestic Violence Law that covers violence within households, including violence affecting children. It provides protective measures and remedies for victims and requires authorities to respond to DV-related abuses. UU 23/2004
  • Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP) - the Penal Code that contains criminal provisions applicable to child abuse and related offenses, such as sexual violence and exploitation involving minors. While KUHP is a broad framework, Indonesian courts apply its relevant articles to child protection cases. KUHP

For practical guidance and authoritative texts, consult official sources such as the government legislation portal and national child protection agencies. These resources help explain how Bali implements these laws in reporting, investigation, and court proceedings. KPAI and PPPA provide additional explanations and contact points for reporting and advocacy on Bali cases.

Sources to consult for official texts and guidance include the Indonesian government portal for laws (peraturan.go.id) and key child protection agencies (kpai.go.id, pppa.go.id).

4. Frequently Asked Questions

What is the official definition of a child under Indonesian law in Bali?

A child is defined as a person who has not yet reached 18 years of age under UU 23/2002 and its amendments. This definition guides protections and reporting obligations in Bali.

How do I report child abuse in Bali to authorities?

Report suspected abuse to the local police (Polres) and, if available, the Bali child protection services unit. You can also contact national bodies like KPAI or PPPA for guidance.

What is the typical timeline for a child protection case in Bali's courts?

Criminal complaints may take several months to years, depending on case complexity and scheduling. Civil protective orders may be sought more quickly in parallel.

Where should I report abuse if the incident occurs in a hotel or tourist area in Bali?

Report to the local police station (Polres) serving the area and inform the hotel management for interim child safety measures while the investigation proceeds.

Do I need a lawyer to file a child protection case in Bali?

While not always mandatory, a lawyer helps navigate Bali courts, police procedures, and child protection processes efficiently and effectively.

How much does hiring a child abuse lawyer in Bali typically cost?

Costs vary by case and counsel experience. Expect consultation fees, retainer arrangements, and possible hourly rates; discuss a plan upfront.

Can a child protection case be handled through the Bali district court?

Yes, major child protection disputes and abuse allegations can proceed to district or provincial courts in Bali, depending on the case type.

Should I involve social services or KPAI in a case in Bali?

Involving social services and KPAI can help with protective measures, support services, and monitoring while legal actions proceed.

Is there a statute of limitations for child abuse cases in Indonesia?

Different offenses have different limitation periods; contact a lawyer to assess any applicable statute of limitations for your case.

Where can I find official child protection laws in Bali?

Official texts are accessible through the government portal peraturan.go.id, and guidance from KPAI and PPPA.

What evidence is typically required for a child abuse case in Bali?

Medical reports, eyewitness accounts, official statements, photos or videos with consent, and a detailed timeline are commonly used in investigations.

How long can a protective order or safety measure last in Bali?

Protective orders vary by case, often lasting months to years, and may be extended if the court determines ongoing risk to the child.

5. Additional Resources

  • Kementerian Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak (PPPA) - national policy coordination, child protection guidelines, and reporting channels. pppa.go.id
  • Komisi Perlindungan Anak Indonesia (KPAI) - national body that monitors child rights, handles complaints, and coordinates with authorities on child protection issues. kpai.go.id
  • Peraturan Go ID (Lembaga Legislatif dan Eksekutif) - official portal to access Indonesian laws, including UU 23/2002, PKDRT, and KUHP. peraturan.go.id

6. Next Steps

  1. Assess safety and immediate risk - if a child is in danger, contact emergency services in Bali immediately (police 110 or emergency lines). This is the first, urgent step and typically happens within hours.
  2. Document the situation - gather dates, locations, involved parties, communications, medical reports, and any witness details within 48 hours if possible.
  3. Identify the reporting pathway - decide whether to report to local police in Bali, social services, or national child protection bodies for guidance and protection orders.
  4. Consult a Bali-based solicitor - arrange an initial consultation with a lawyer who specializes in child protection to assess options and prepare filings. Plan for a 1-2 week turnaround for a first meeting.
  5. Prepare a legal plan - with your attorney, outline potential charges, protective orders, and custody or guardianship considerations. Set milestones for the next 1-3 months.
  6. Engage authorities and follow the process - your attorney will coordinate with police, prosecutors and courts, and help you navigate timelines and required documents. Expect ongoing updates over weeks to months.

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Disclaimer:

The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation.

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