About Child Abuse Law in Istanbul, Turkey
Child abuse law in Istanbul, and by extension Turkey, is governed by the Turkish Penal Code and the Child Protection Law. The Turkish Penal Code explicitly criminalizes all forms of violence against children, including physical and sexual abuse, neglect, and economic exploitation. Additionally, the Child Protection Law provides a framework for the protection of children's rights and welfare. Any infringement on these protected rights may be considered child abuse under Turkish law.
Why You May Need a Lawyer
You might need a lawyer for children abuse cases if you suspect your child is a victim of any abuse, or if you are being falsly accused of child abuse. Child abuse law is complex and having professional legal help can assist you in navigating through the procedures, enforcement and applicable penalties. Legal professionals can help you understand your rights, the applicable laws, and guide you through the process in criminal or civil courts.
Local Laws Overview
Notable laws in Istanbul, Turkey, regarding child abuse, include articles 90 and 103 of the Penal Code. Article 90 prohibits all forms of physical, sexual, or psychological abuse, neglect or negligent treatment, and exploitation. Article 103 of the Turkish Penal Code increases penalties where offences are committed against minors and are related to sexual abuse. Turkey also ratified the Lanzarote Convention, which provides strict penalties for child sexual abuse and exploitation.
Frequently Asked Questions
What should I do if I suspect child abuse?
If you suspect a child is being abused, you should report your suspicions to the local Child Protection Services or the Police. It's important to provide as much information as possible to help the authorities investigate.
What happens after child abuse is reported?
After a report of child abuse, law enforcement and child protective services intervene to investigate and determine the best course of action. If abuse is found, legal action can be taken against the perpetrator.
Can I get protection from the alleged abuser while the case is ongoing?
Yes, you can apply for protective orders that prohibit the alleged abuser from contacting or coming near the child while investigations or the legal proceeding is ongoing.
What are the potential penalties of child abuse in Istanbul?
The penalties for child abuse vary depending on the nature and severity of the abuse. These penalties range from long-term imprisonment to hefty fines or both.
Can I pursue a civil case for child abuse?
Yes, in addition to the criminal charges that the state may bring, victims of child abuse can also sue the perpetrators for damages in a civil court.
Additional Resources
The Ministry of Family and Social Policy in Turkey can provide assistance and resources for victims of child abuse. Additionally, local non-profit organizations like Mor Cati and Kadinin Insan Hakları provide support to victims of abuse including counseling, legal advice, and shelter.
Next Steps
If you need legal assistance, it is recommended to engage a lawyer specializing in child abuse cases. The Istanbul Bar Association can help you find a lawyer in this field. Do not hesitate to get legal help, as these are serious cases that involve the welfare and rights of a child.
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