Best Child Custody Lawyers in Glendale

About Child Custody Law in Glendale, United States

Child custody laws in Glendale, California, are designed to provide a stable and supportive environment for children whose parents are separated or divorced. These laws determine how parents will share responsibilities and decision-making for their children. The court’s main focus is the child’s best interests, emphasizing their health, safety, and welfare. Glendale follows California state statutes, which set the framework for custody arrangements including physical and legal custody, visitation rights, and modifications of custody orders. Child custody matters are typically handled in the Los Angeles County Superior Court system.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

Child custody cases can be emotionally charged and legally complex. You may need a lawyer if:

• You are going through a divorce or separation and need to establish a formal custody arrangement.
• You want to modify an existing custody order due to changes in circumstances, such as relocation or shifts in a parent’s ability to provide care.
• You are concerned about your child’s safety due to domestic violence, neglect, or abuse.
• You are facing a dispute over visitation rights or parenting time.
• The other parent is not following the agreed upon custody order.
• You need help enforcing a custody or visitation order.
• There are jurisdictional issues, such as one parent moving out of Glendale or the state.
• You need assistance navigating the court process or understanding your rights as a parent.

Having a knowledgeable attorney can help protect your rights and ensure the best interests of your child are represented in court.

Local Laws Overview

Child custody in Glendale falls under California Family Code, which guides the Los Angeles County Superior Court in making custody decisions. Some key aspects include:

• Types of Custody: There are two primary types: legal custody (the right to make key decisions about the child’s life) and physical custody (where the child lives). Both types can be joint (shared by both parents) or sole (held by one parent).
• The Best Interests Standard: Judges make custody decisions based on what is in the child’s best interests. Factors include the child’s age, health, emotional ties with each parent, each parent’s ability to care for the child, history of family violence or substance abuse, and the child’s connection to their home, school, and community.
• Parenting Plans: Courts often encourage parents to reach their own agreement through mediation. If they cannot agree, the court will impose a custody and visitation schedule.
• Child Preference: If the child is mature enough, the court may consider the child’s preference regarding custody arrangements.
• Relocation: If a parent wishes to move away with the child, they must either get the other parent’s consent or court approval, which will be evaluated on how the move affects the child’s welfare.
• Emergency Orders: The court can issue temporary emergency custody orders to protect a child’s safety.
• Modification and Enforcement: Custody orders can be modified if there is a significant change in circumstances, and the court also enforces compliance with custody and visitation orders.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between legal and physical custody?

Legal custody is the right to make important decisions about your child’s upbringing, such as education, health care, and religion. Physical custody refers to where the child lives. Both types can be shared (joint) or granted to one parent (sole).

Who decides child custody in Glendale?

Child custody decisions are made by a judge in the Los Angeles County Superior Court. However, parents are encouraged to work out their own agreements, either informally or through court-ordered mediation.

How does the court decide who gets custody?

The court considers the best interests of the child. Factors include each parent’s ability to care for the child, any history of abuse, the child’s ties to school and community, and, in some cases, the child’s own preference.

Can my child choose which parent to live with?

The court may consider a child’s preference if the child is of sufficient age and maturity, generally around 14 or older, but the final decision rests with the judge based on the child’s best interests.

What is the process for obtaining child custody?

File a custody petition with the Los Angeles County Superior Court. Both parents may be required to attend mediation. If an agreement isn’t reached, the court will hold a hearing to determine custody and visitation schedules.

Can a custody order be changed?

Yes, custody orders can be modified if there is a significant change in circumstances, such as a parent’s relocation, changes in the child’s needs, or concerns about safety or well-being.

What if my ex is not following the custody order?

You can file a motion to enforce the order with the court. The judge can require compliance and may impose penalties on the non-compliant parent.

Is mediation required in Glendale child custody cases?

Yes, mediation is often required if parents cannot agree on custody. The court provides mediation services to help reach a resolution before going in front of a judge.

Can grandparents or other relatives get custody?

In certain circumstances, grandparents or other relatives can seek custody if it is in the child’s best interests, especially if neither parent is able or fit to care for the child.

What if there is a history of domestic violence?

The court takes allegations of domestic violence very seriously and may limit or deny custody to a parent who has committed abuse to protect the child’s safety.

Additional Resources

If you need more information or support regarding child custody in Glendale, consider the following resources:

• Los Angeles County Superior Court Family Law Division - Handles custody filings and disputes.
• Glendale Bar Association - Provides referrals to local family law attorneys.
• Self-Help Centers at Los Angeles Superior Court - Help with forms, process guidance, and information for self-represented litigants.
• California Courts’ Official Website - Offers guides and resources about family law and custody.
• Legal Aid Foundation of Los Angeles - Provides free or low-cost legal services to qualifying individuals.
• Los Angeles County Department of Children and Family Services - For cases involving child welfare or safety concerns.
• Local family law mediation services - Support for resolving disputes without full court proceedings.

Next Steps

If you are facing a child custody issue in Glendale, it is important to:

• Gather all relevant documentation, such as existing court orders, records of communications, and any evidence related to your case.
• Consider your child’s needs and the type of arrangement that would work best for their welfare.
• Consult with a qualified family law attorney who understands the local laws and court procedures in Glendale and Los Angeles County.
• Reach out to the local court’s self-help center if you intend to represent yourself, to understand the forms and requirements.
• Access mediation services if you and the other parent are open to collaborative solutions.
• If you believe your child is in danger, contact law enforcement or child protective services immediately.

Acting proactively and seeking professional guidance will help ensure you protect your rights and work toward a resolution that is in your child’s best interests.