Best Child Custody Lawyers in Sollentuna

About Child Custody Law in Sollentuna, Sweden

Child custody law in Sollentuna, Sweden is governed by national Swedish law, specifically the Parental Code (Föräldrabalken), and implemented locally through the Sollentuna municipality and the relevant courts. The main focus of these laws is to ensure the best interests of the child are always prioritized when making custody decisions. After a separation or divorce, parents are encouraged to come to a mutual agreement regarding the care, residency, and upbringing of their children. Swedish law promotes shared parental responsibility whenever possible, but the courts can decide otherwise if a mutual agreement cannot be reached or if circumstances require it.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

Legal assistance can be invaluable in many child custody situations, especially when the case is complex or conflicts arise. You may need a lawyer if:

• You and the other parent cannot agree on custody, visitation, or child residency arrangements.
• There are concerns regarding the child’s safety or wellbeing, such as allegations of neglect or abuse.
• You wish to modify an existing custody arrangement.
• One parent wants to relocate with the child, potentially affecting visitation rights.
• You need to enforce a custody or visitation agreement that is not being followed.
• There are international elements involved, such as one parent living in another country.
• You need guidance navigating the legal process and understanding your rights and obligations under Swedish law.

Local Laws Overview

In Sollentuna, as in the rest of Sweden, child custody is primarily regulated by the Swedish Parental Code. Important points include:

• Parents usually have joint custody (gemensam vårdnad) by default, regardless of marital status, unless a court decides otherwise.
• If parents cannot agree, social services (Socialtjänsten) can offer assistance with mediation, but unresolved disputes may be decided by the district court (tingsrätten).
• The court will consider the best interests of the child, focusing on emotional ties, the child’s wishes depending on age and maturity, and the need for security and stability.
• Residency (boende), custody (vårdnad), and visitation/contact (umgänge) can be arranged flexibly depending on the family situation.
• In urgent situations, interim decisions (interimistiska beslut) can be made to address immediate needs.
• Parents are encouraged to create their own agreements, which can be approved and made legally binding by the social welfare committee (socialnämnden).

Frequently Asked Questions

How is child custody decided in Sollentuna?

Custody is determined based on the best interests of the child. Parents are encouraged to agree, but the court will decide if necessary, prioritizing the child's needs.

Do both parents automatically have joint custody after separation?

Yes, joint custody is the default unless a court decides otherwise due to circumstances such as conflict, violence, or other concerns for the child's welfare.

Can a child’s residence be changed without both parents’ consent?

No, both parents with joint custody must agree on a change of residence if it significantly affects the child’s relationship with either parent.

What should I do if I suspect my child is not safe with the other parent?

Contact social services or the police immediately if you suspect abuse or neglect. A lawyer can help you apply to restrict or modify contact as needed.

Can court-issued custody arrangements be changed later?

Yes, they can be changed if there is a significant change in circumstances or if it is in the child’s best interest. The court will review such requests.

How does the court consider the child’s opinion?

The court will listen to the child’s views, taking the child’s age and maturity into account. Older and more mature children have more influence.

Are unmarried parents treated differently in custody cases?

No, unmarried parents have the same rights and duties as married ones regarding custody, but paternity must be established for the father to have custody rights.

What mediation services are available?

Social services in Sollentuna provide free mediation to help parents reach agreements on custody, residency, and contact.

What if the other parent breaches our custody agreement?

You may seek enforcement through the court. A lawyer can guide you through the legal procedures for compliance.

Is it necessary to go to court for every custody matter?

No, many issues can be resolved through parental agreements and mediation. The court is generally a last resort if other methods fail.

Additional Resources

If you need more information or support regarding child custody in Sollentuna, consider contacting the following resources:

• Socialtjänsten Sollentuna: Offers counseling, mediation, and support related to family and child custody matters.
• Tingsrätten (District Court): Handles legal custody decisions and enforcement of court orders.
• Family Law Office (Familjerätten): Helps draft and process parental agreements concerning custody, residency, and contact.
• Swedish National Courts Administration (Domstolsverket): Provides general information on family law and court processes.
• Children’s Rights Organisations: National organizations, such as BRIS, defend children’s rights and offer support.

Next Steps

If you are facing child custody issues in Sollentuna and need advice or representation, here is what you can do:

• Gather all relevant documentation related to your family situation, such as previous agreements or court orders.
• Contact Sollentuna social services or the family law office for initial guidance and mediation assistance.
• Consult a qualified family law solicitor specialized in Swedish custody law for a detailed assessment and legal advice.
• If necessary, prepare to initiate court proceedings by filing the appropriate application to the district court.
• Prioritize the best interests of your child throughout the process and make use of available mediation and support services.

Taking action early and staying informed about your rights and obligations will help you navigate child custody matters more effectively in Sollentuna, Sweden.