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Thailand Child Support Legal Questions answered by Lawyers

Browse our 2 legal questions about Child Support in Thailand and the lawyer answers, or ask your own questions for free.

If I live abroad and a Thai court has ruled that I should pay for child support, will this be enforced?
Child Support
Military Divorce
Divorce & Separation
Yes, this will be enforced. If you have any property in Thailand, the court will place an order to seize your property to be sold via auction; then, the proceeds from the auction will be used for child support. If you do not have any property in Thailand, the Thai court will work cooperatively with the court where your property is located to seize your property and sell them to pay for child support.
If I am living abroad and a Thai court has ruled that I should pay for child support, will this be enforced?
Family
Child Support
Yes, this will be enforced. If you have any property in Thailand, the court will place an order to seize your property to be sold via auction; then the proceeds from the auction will be used for the child support. If you do not have any property in Thailand, the Thai court will work cooperatively with the court in the country where your property is located to seize your property and sell them in order to pay for child support.

About Child Support Law in Thon Buri, Thailand

Child support in Thon Buri, located within Bangkok, follows the family laws of Thailand. The goal of these laws is to ensure that children born to married or unmarried parents receive proper financial support for their upbringing, regardless of the parents’ relationship status. When parents separate, divorce, or were never married, questions often arise about who is responsible for providing for the child's needs and to what extent. The law aims to protect the welfare and rights of the child above all else.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

Many individuals and families in Thon Buri need legal assistance with child support issues for several reasons. Common situations include:

  • One parent refusing to pay or evading child support obligations
  • Disputes about the amount of financial support required
  • Determining paternity and legal responsibility
  • Changing the established terms of a child support order
  • Enforcing a child support agreement or court order
  • Cross-border support claims or international families
  • Complex negotiations during divorce or separation

Lawyers can help navigate the process, ensure your legal rights are protected, and work toward a fair solution for both the parent and child. Legal professionals are especially helpful in handling paperwork, court hearings, and negotiations with the other party.

Local Laws Overview

Child support in Thon Buri is governed by the Civil and Commercial Code of Thailand, particularly Book V on Family Law. Key aspects include:

  • Both parents, regardless of marital status, have a legal obligation to financially support their child until the child reaches adulthood or is otherwise legally independent.
  • If parents cannot agree privately, either parent can petition the court for a child support order.
  • The court considers the child’s needs, the parents’ financial status, and the standard of living the child would have enjoyed if the parents lived together.
  • Paternity must be legally established before support can be ordered if the parents were not married.
  • Failure to pay court-ordered child support can result in enforcement actions such as wage garnishment or even imprisonment in some cases.
  • Child support does not automatically continue past the child's 20th birthday unless the child has a disability or is still in education, if the court deems it appropriate.

Local courts in Thon Buri, such as the Thon Buri Provincial Court, are responsible for hearing family law cases, including child support disputes.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the legal age until which child support must be paid?

In Thailand, child support is normally required until the child reaches 20 years of age. In some circumstances, such as continued education or disability, support may be extended by court order.

Can unmarried parents seek child support?

Yes, but for unmarried parents, legal paternity must be established before the court can order child support from the father.

How is the amount of child support determined?

The court considers the child's needs, the financial circumstances of both parents, and any agreements between the parties in determining the appropriate amount.

Can the terms of child support be changed?

Yes, either parent can petition the court to modify an existing child support order if there is a significant change in circumstances, such as a change in income or the needs of the child.

What happens if a parent refuses to pay child support?

If a parent refuses to pay court-ordered support, the other parent may request court enforcement. This can lead to wage garnishment or even criminal penalties, depending on the case.

How can paternity be established?

Paternity can be established voluntarily at the district office or ordered by the court through evidence, which may include a DNA test.

Is it necessary to go to court to get child support?

Parents can agree informally on child support. However, for enforceability, especially if disputes arise later, it is advisable to have the agreement recognized by the court.

Do foreign parents have the same rights and obligations regarding child support?

Yes, Thai law applies to all parents residing in the country, regardless of nationality, and international conventions may apply in some cases.

Does custody affect child support?

Custody arrangements may influence the amount of support, but the obligation to contribute to the child's welfare remains with both parents.

Is legal aid available for child support cases?

Yes, those with low income may be eligible for legal aid or assistance through the Legal Aid Center or local government offices in Thon Buri.

Additional Resources

People in Thon Buri seeking information or support on child support can contact or visit the following resources:

  • The Thon Buri Provincial Court - Handles family law and child support cases
  • Legal Aid Center (สำนักงานช่วยเหลือประชาชนทางกฎหมาย) - Offers free or low-cost legal advice
  • Department of Children and Youth (กรมกิจการเด็กและเยาวชน) - Provides guidance and social services
  • Local district offices (สำนักงานเขต) - Assist in establishing paternity and registering child support agreements
  • Private legal practitioners in Thon Buri specializing in family law

Next Steps

If you need legal assistance with child support in Thon Buri, consider the following steps:

  • Document all financial and custody arrangements related to your child
  • Consult with a family law lawyer in Thon Buri for personalized advice
  • If possible, try to negotiate an agreement with the other parent and have it formalized by the court
  • If there is no agreement, prepare to file a petition with the Thon Buri Provincial Court
  • Gather evidence regarding your income, expenses, and the child’s needs
  • Utilize legal aid services if financial resources are limited

Remember, each child and family situation is unique. Legal counsel can help you understand your rights and ensure the best outcome for your child’s future.

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Disclaimer:
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation. We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.