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The Nigerian Constitution dictates citizenship laws for all entities within the political boundaries of Nigeria, including Port Harcourt. There are three basis through which one can obtain citizenship in Nigeria: by birth, by registration, and by naturalization. Citizenship by birth is applicable if you were born in Nigeria or if either of your parents or grandparents were citizens of Nigeria.
Legal assistance can be beneficial in several scenarios related to citizenship matters. You may need a lawyer for aid in navigating complex legal paperwork, understanding rights and obligations, resolving issues related to birth and ancestry rights, dual citizenship conflicts, and particularly for the process of acquiring citizenship by registration or naturalisation as they involve rigorous screening and administration.
All citizens of Nigeria, irrespective of their place of residence, are protected and governed by the Constitution. In relation to Citizenship, the Constitution applies the Jus Soli and Jus Sanguinis principles as methods of obtaining citizenship. Dual Citizenship is also permissible under Nigerian law. However, non-Nigerian women married to Nigerian men are eligible for citizenship, but not vice versa.
Yes, Nigeria recognizes dual citizenship. You have to be very careful though, some countries do not permit their citizens to hold citizenship in other countries when that status is voluntarily acquired after the age of 18.
This method of acquiring citizenship is available to any woman married to a citizen of Nigeria or any person of full age and capacity born outside Nigeria, either of whose parents is a citizen of Nigeria.
A foreigner can apply to the President for a certificate of naturalisation after residing in Nigeria for a period of fifteen years.
No, they cannot. However, they become eligible to apply for citizenship by registration.
Yes, the Nigerian Government reserves the right to revoke citizenship attained by registration or naturalization if one is disloyal to the government of Nigeria.
For further reading and assistance, refer to the Nigerian Immigration Service, National Population Commission of Nigeria and the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. Local legal aid services can also offer guidance.
If legal assistance is needed, it is advisable to seek a lawyer who specializes in Immigration or Citizenship law. Compile necessary documents including passports, birth certificates, or proof of Nigerian lineage, and prepare to discuss your circumstances fully and truthfully with your lawyer to ensure the best possible advice and outcome.
