Share your needs with us, get contacted by law firms.
Free. Takes 2 min.
Free Consultation: 15 mins
Patna, India Attorneys in related practice areas.
Patna, being the capital city of Bihar, is regulated by both the Constitution of India and the Bihar State Laws. Civil and human rights law in Patna is deeply grounded in the Constitution of India, specifically, the Fundamental Rights which are enforceable by courts and the Directive Principles of State Policy, which are non-enforceable, yet provide a framework for establishing a just society. These rights prohibit discriminatory practices, ensuring equality, freedom of speech and expression, protection of life and personal liberty, and safeguard against exploitation among others.
Legal expertise can be vital in situations where civil and human rights are compromised or challenged. You may need a lawyer if you face discrimination on the basis of caste, religion, gender, or race, are unjustly detained, wrongfully dismissed from a job, or experienced a breach in your right to privacy and personal liberty. Lawyers can provide advice, prepare crucial documentation, and represent you in court, ensuring your rights are protected and justice is served.
In addition to Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the Constitution of India, there are local laws relevant to Patna that preserve and protect civil and human rights. The Bihar Human Rights Commission has its own act, ‘The Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993 (as amended by State Govt. in 2006)', safeguarding the rights of individuals and providing an avenue for redressal of grievances. Other key local statutes include the Bihar Right to Public Service Act 2011, Bihar Privileges Act, and the laws under the Bihar Reservation Act. These laws collectively govern the rights of individuals in Patna.
Human rights in Patna are secured by constitutional provisions, judicial interventions, and statutes like the Protection of Human Rights Act 1993. The Bihar Human Rights Commission also plays a significant role in investigating violations and making recommendations.
You can expect that your report will be handled confidentially by officials, and investigations will be initiated by the necessary agencies, such as the Police or the Bihar Human Rights Commission.
The Bihar Human Rights Commission mainly handles instances of human rights abuses, negligence and inaction of public servants, denial of rightful compensation, and cases where administration/judicial processes have been unduly delayed.
There are numerous law firms and independent lawyers experienced in civil and human rights cases in Patna. Free legal aid is also available for deserving candidates under the Legal Services Authorities Act.
Yes, there are specific laws like the Juvenile Justice Act, Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, and Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, among others, that offer additional protections.
You have the right to appeal in court against your wrongful detention under Article 22 of the Indian Constitution and the Criminal Procedure Code.
The Constitution of India and the Equal Remuneration Act provide for equal work and equal compensation without discrimination. If you face discrimination in job selection or workplace, you can file a case in a court of law.
Yes, the Constitution of India strictly prohibits caste-based discrimination and violations are punishable under the Scheduled Castes and Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989.
The sexual orientation of individuals is protected under the Constitutional mandate of the Right to Equality, and the landmark judgement of the Supreme Court in the Navtej Singh Johar case decriminalised homosexuality.
The government is responsible to ensure its citizens are not deprived of their basic human rights, to enforce laws and regulations, and to act against perpetrators of human rights abuses.
The Bihar Human Rights Commission, District Legal Services Authority, National Human Rights Commission, Bihar State Legal Services Authority, local NGOs and various legal aid societies can provide significant assistance and support. The official websites of these bodies provide access to a multiple resources and helplines.
Should you require legal assistance, contact a lawyer or law firm specializing in civil & human rights. Minorities and financially disadvantaged individuals can contact the Bihar State Legal Services Authority or District Legal Services Authority for free legal aid. Remember, each situation and legal case is unique; hence a legal expert's advice would be critical in navigating the system and securing your rights.
