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The concept of civil rights in Cambodia is based on the principles of equality and non-discrimination outlined in the Constitution of the Kingdom of Cambodia. As a member of the United Nations (UN), Cambodia has also ratified numerous international human rights treaties which encompass civil rights, such as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), and the International Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights (ICESCR).
Engaging with a lawyer is important when you are grappling with infringements or violations of your civil rights. Common situations where people require legal help include discrimination based on race, religion, sex, or nationality, violations of freedom of speech or assembly, infringement on privacy, and issues related to property rights. Legal representation is also crucial when you’re facing obstacles in accessing publicly provided services or social benefits.
Cambodian local laws relevant to civil rights are primarily enshrined in the country's constitution. Key aspects include equality before the law (Article 31), the right to life and personal freedom (Article 32), freedom of expression (Article 41), right to property (Article 44), and the right to participate in political, economic, and social life (Article 35). While these laws are relatively comprehensive, enforcement and access to justice can be challenging due to various socio-economic factors.
The Basic civil rights guaranteed by the Cambodian Constitution include the right to life, personal freedom, protection from inhumane treatment, freedom of religion, expression, assembly, and the right to property among others.
Yes, Article 31 of the Cambodian Constitution protects individuals from discrimination. However, there remains room for improvement in terms of concrete anti-discrimination legislature and its effective enforcement.
If you believe your civil rights have been violated, it's recommended to seek professional legal assistance immediately. Your lawyer will provide counsel and guide you in taking necessary legal action.
Yes, Cambodia’s constitution offers civil rights protections to everyone within its jurisdiction, regardless of citizenship.
During a declared state of emergency, certain civil liberties may be limited. However, these limitations must comply with legal principles and international norms.
Yes, the Cambodian constitution guarantees freedom of assembly. However, there are procedural requirements and restrictions that must be followed.
Yes, you have the right to privacy in your communications, as stipulated by the constitution. Unauthorized surveillance or interception is a violation of your civil rights.
No, you have the right to own property and it cannot be deprived from you without due process of law and proper compensation.
Yes, freedom of expression is guaranteed by the constitution. However, these rights may be subject to certain restrictions under law.
Yes, all Cambodian citizens have the right to participate in the political processes within the legal framework.
The Legal Aid of Cambodia, Cambodian Human Rights and Development Association, and the Cambodian Defenders Project are some of the organizations offering legal services and advocacy for civil rights. The Ministry of Justice and the Cambodian Human Rights Committee are useful governmental bodies to engage with for guidance and assistance.
If you believe your civil rights have been violated or infringed upon, get in touch with a competent lawyer right away. You may also want to contact any of the aforementioned organizations that can provide professional and comprehensive guidance on the matters related to civil rights in Cambodia.
