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About Construction Accident Law in Kalundborg, Denmark

Construction accident law in Kalundborg operates under nationwide Danish rules, applied locally by authorities and courts in Region Zealand. Most injury claims from construction sites are handled under the Danish Workers Compensation Act - Arbejdsskadesikringsloven - which is a no-fault scheme administered by Arbejdsmarkedets Erhvervssikring, known as AES. In parallel, safety duties on construction sites are governed by the Working Environment Act - Arbejdsmiljøloven - and specific construction regulations that require planning, risk assessments, and protective measures. Where someone has been negligent - for example a subcontractor, equipment supplier, or site coordinator - additional compensation may be available under the Liability for Damages Act - Erstatningsansvarsloven.

Kalundborg has many industrial and construction activities, often with multiple contractors on the same site. This increases the importance of clear safety coordination, correct reporting of accidents, and the right mix of claims handling through AES, insurers, and where relevant the civil courts. Most disputes are resolved without a court case, but litigation would typically be brought before the District Court in Holbæk, which serves Kalundborg Municipality.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

You may benefit from legal help if your accident or claim involves one or more of these situations:

- Your employer or agency disputes that the injury is work-related or refuses to report the accident. - The accident happened on a multi-employer site and it is unclear who is responsible for safety breaches. - AES has recognized the accident but set a lower permanent injury rating - varigt mèn - than you believe is fair. - Your earning capacity loss - erhvervsevnetab - is disputed or calculated incorrectly. - You may have both a workers compensation claim and a separate negligence claim against a third party, and you need to coordinate them to avoid deductions or missed heads of loss. - You are a temporary or foreign worker and face issues with insurance coverage, language, or contracts. - Evidence must be preserved quickly - photos, witness statements, site logs, safety plans, and medical records. - You need to appeal an AES decision to the Appeals Board - Ankestyrelsen - within the time limits. - There are overlapping benefits, such as sick pay, municipal sickness benefits, private accident insurance, or pension scheme cover, and you need help navigating offsets.

Local Laws Overview

Key Danish rules that apply in Kalundborg construction accident cases include:

- Arbejdsmiljøloven - Working Environment Act. Employers, site clients, coordinators, and contractors must ensure a safe workplace, conduct risk assessments, provide training, and supply personal protective equipment. Serious accidents and fatalities must be notified to the Danish Working Environment Authority - Arbejdstilsynet - immediately.

- Construction site regulations. The client - bygherre - must appoint safety coordinators on sites with several employers, prepare a health and safety plan, and ensure coordination. Fall protection is required where there is a risk of falling, commonly at heights of 2 meters or more, and safe scaffolding, lifting gear, and electrical installations must be used.

- Arbejdsskadesikringsloven - Workers Compensation Act. Covers medical treatment, permanent injury compensation - varigt mèn - and loss of earning capacity - erhvervsevnetab. Employers must have insurance and report accidents that cause absence beyond the day of injury. Employers must report work accidents in the EASY system on virk.dk, typically within 9 days from the first day of absence beyond the day of injury, and must notify Arbejdstilsynet immediately of serious accidents.

- Erstatningsansvarsloven - Liability for Damages Act. If negligence caused the accident, you may claim additional losses not covered by workers compensation, such as pain and suffering - svie og smerte - and temporary loss of earnings, subject to coordination rules to prevent double recovery.

- Time limits. Workers compensation claims generally must be reported within 1 year of the accident. Civil claims usually have a 3-year relative limitation from the date you knew or should have known of the injury and the responsible party, with a long-stop absolute period for personal injury. A lawyer can assess the precise deadlines in your situation.

- Employment status. Employees, temps, and many agency workers are covered by workers compensation. Self-employed persons are not automatically covered unless they have taken out voluntary insurance. Correct classification can be decisive for coverage.

- Collective agreements and private cover. Many construction workers in Kalundborg are covered by collective agreements that include PensionDanmark or other schemes with accident or disability benefits. These can supplement statutory compensation.

- Municipal benefits. Kalundborg Kommune may pay sickness benefits after the employer period and can initiate return-to-work or rehabilitation processes. These interact with compensation for loss of earning capacity.

Frequently Asked Questions

What should I do immediately after a construction accident in Kalundborg

Seek medical help, report the accident to your supervisor, ensure it is recorded in the site log, take photos if safe, collect witness details, and keep copies of any forms. Ask for a copy of the employer’s accident report submitted in EASY.

Who must report the accident and by when

Your employer must report work accidents that cause absence beyond the day of injury in the EASY system, typically within 9 days from the first day of absence beyond the day of injury. Serious accidents must be reported to Arbejdstilsynet immediately. You or your union can also notify AES if needed.

Can I claim if I am a temporary agency worker or a foreign worker

Yes. Agency workers and foreign workers in Denmark are generally covered by the employer’s mandatory workers compensation insurance. Your agency or host employer must report the accident. Keep all contract and assignment documents.

What compensation can I receive through workers compensation

Workers compensation may cover reasonable medical costs, permanent injury compensation - varigt mèn - based on a percentage rating, and compensation for loss of earning capacity - erhvervsevnetab. It does not usually cover pain and suffering, which may be claimed separately if there is negligence.

Can I bring a civil claim in addition to workers compensation

Yes, if a third party or another contractor was negligent. You can claim pain and suffering and other losses not covered by workers compensation. Any amounts received may be coordinated to avoid double recovery.

How long do I have to file

Report the accident as soon as possible. Workers compensation cases should be reported within 1 year of the accident. Civil claims are generally subject to a 3-year limitation from when you knew or should have known of the injury and responsible party, with a longer absolute limit for personal injury. Do not wait to seek advice.

What if my employer did not have insurance

Workers compensation is mandatory. If insurance is missing, AES can usually process the claim and seek reimbursement from the employer. You should still report the accident and seek legal help.

Do I need to prove fault to get workers compensation

No. Workers compensation is a no-fault scheme. Fault matters only for additional civil claims for damages under the Liability for Damages Act.

Can I choose my own doctor

You can consult your general practitioner and will normally be treated within the public healthcare system in Region Zealand. Referrals to specialists or occupational medicine are possible. Private treatment may be covered only if approved or under private insurance.

What if my injury worsens or a pre-existing condition is aggravated

An aggravation caused by the work accident can be compensable. If your condition changes, notify AES and your employer, and obtain updated medical documentation so your benefits can be reassessed.

Additional Resources

- Arbejdstilsynet - Danish Working Environment Authority for safety rules and accident notifications. - Arbejdsmarkedets Erhvervssikring - AES - for workers compensation claims and decisions. - Ankestyrelsen - Appeals Board for appeals of AES decisions. - Kalundborg Kommune - Jobcenter and Citizen Service for sickness benefits, rehabilitation, and return-to-work coordination. - Region Sjælland - hospitals and occupational medicine clinics for assessment and treatment. - Local trade unions such as 3F, Dansk Metal, and Blik og Rør for member assistance with claims. - Patienterstatningen for compensation if you suffer injury due to medical treatment after the accident. - PensionDanmark or other pension and insurance schemes linked to your collective agreement.

Next Steps

- Get medical attention and follow treatment advice. Save all medical records and receipts. - Inform your employer immediately and insist that the accident is reported in EASY. Ask for a copy of the report. - Document the scene with photos, witness names, site plans, toolbox talk sheets, and safety instructions. - Notify your union and check any collective agreement benefits or private accident insurance. - Keep a diary of symptoms, time off work, expenses, and communications. - Contact a lawyer experienced in construction accidents and Danish workers compensation. Bring employment contracts, pay slips, medical records, and any correspondence from AES or insurers. - Observe deadlines for AES claims and any civil claims. Your lawyer can also handle appeals to Ankestyrelsen if needed. - If litigation becomes necessary, your case will typically be brought before the District Court in Holbæk. Ask your lawyer about legal aid, retshjælp, or legal expenses insurance under your household policy.

This guide provides general information for Kalundborg, Denmark. It is not legal advice. A qualified lawyer can assess your specific situation and protect your rights.

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Disclaimer:
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation. We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.