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About Corporate & Commercial Law in Agia Paraskevi, Greece

Corporate and commercial law in Agia Paraskevi follows the same national legal framework that applies across Greece, while day-to-day interactions and practical steps are handled locally - for example through the municipal offices of Agia Paraskevi, the Athens courts and regional registries. Businesses based in Agia Paraskevi range from small shops and professional practices to branches of larger Greek and international companies. Legal advice in this area covers company formation and governance, commercial contracts, employment and social security compliance, tax registration and reporting, commercial leases, licensing and permits, regulatory compliance and dispute resolution.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

Commercial activity raises many legal risks and obligations. You may need a lawyer if you are starting a business - to choose the right company form, draft the articles of association and register with the General Commercial Registry - or if you are entering or negotiating contracts with suppliers, customers or landlords. Other common situations include hiring or dismissing employees, handling regulatory inspections, dealing with tax or social security audits, protecting intellectual property, restructuring or selling a business, and resolving commercial disputes through negotiation, mediation or litigation. Lawyers can also help with compliance programs, risk assessment and creating practical legal policies for everyday operations.

Local Laws Overview

Key legal frameworks that affect corporate and commercial matters include company law, commercial law, tax law, labour and social security law, competition and consumer protection rules, and sectoral regulations where relevant - for example planning and municipal permits for retail or hospitality businesses. Practical local requirements to be aware of in Agia Paraskevi include registration with the General Commercial Registry (GEMI) for commercial entities, VAT and tax registration with the Independent Authority for Public Revenue (AADE), registration of employees with the Single Social Security Entity (EFKA) and local municipal permits for signage, outdoor seating and occupation of public space.

Commercial disputes are generally handled by the competent civil and commercial courts in the Athens judicial district. For regulated sectors there may be additional oversight from national regulators - for example the Hellenic Capital Market Commission for listed companies and securities, the Hellenic Competition Commission for competition matters and the labour inspectorate for employment law compliance. Corporate governance obligations - such as board duties, shareholder meetings and corporate records - are governed by Greek company law and the entity's constitutive documents.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I choose the correct company form for my business in Agia Paraskevi?

Choice depends on size, ownership structure, liability, tax considerations and future plans. Common forms are sole proprietorship, general partnership (OE), limited partnership (EE), limited liability company (EPE), private company limited by shares (IKE) and public limited company (AE). A lawyer can explain differences in liability, capital requirements, governance and tax consequences and recommend the best option for your situation.

What are the basic steps to register a new company locally?

Typical steps are deciding the company form, preparing the constitutive documents, obtaining any necessary licenses, registering the company with the General Commercial Registry (GEMI), registering for tax and VAT with AADE, opening a corporate bank account and registering employees with EFKA if you will hire staff. Timeframes vary by company type and whether you need municipal or regulatory permits.

How much does it cost to set up a company?

Costs vary depending on company type, professional fees, notary and registration fees, and any required capital contribution. A small private company - such as an IKE - is often cheaper and faster to establish than an AE. Ask prospective lawyers or accountants for a written estimate that lists all foreseeable fees and disbursements.

What local permits do I need to run a shop, cafe or office in Agia Paraskevi?

Common municipal requirements include business licensing, building and zoning permits for changes to premises, health and safety approvals for food-related businesses, and permits for outdoor seating or signage. The Municipality of Agia Paraskevi issues local permits and enforces municipal regulations. Sectoral regulators may impose additional licensing requirements for specific activities.

How should I handle employment contracts and staff issues?

Employment relationships in Greece are governed by statutory rules, collective agreements where applicable and individual contracts. Key issues include correctly classifying employees, drafting compliant employment contracts, calculating social security contributions and payroll taxes, following rules on working hours and paid leave, and observing lawful procedures for discipline and dismissals. Consult a lawyer before terminating staff or implementing significant contractual changes to reduce the risk of costly disputes.

What should I include in commercial contracts to protect my business?

Essential terms include the scope of work or supply, price and payment terms, delivery and acceptance procedures, warranties and liabilities, confidentiality, intellectual property ownership, termination rights, remedies for breach, dispute resolution - specifying mediation, arbitration or courts - and governing law. A local lawyer will tailor contract clauses to Greek law and local business practice.

How do commercial lease agreements work in Greece?

Commercial leases are typically governed by Greek civil and commercial law and the specific lease agreement. Important matters to review are lease duration, rent and indexing, security deposit, permitted use, repairs and maintenance allocation, subletting rights, termination conditions and renewal options. Lease disputes are common, so have an attorney review leases before signing.

What if I have a dispute with a supplier or customer?

Start by reviewing the contract for dispute resolution clauses. Many commercial disputes are resolved by negotiation or mediation - which can be faster and less costly than litigation. If those fail, commercial courts in the Athens jurisdiction hear commercial and civil claims. An experienced lawyer can assess the case, preserve evidence, calculate damages, and guide you through settlement or litigation strategies.

How are taxes and VAT handled for Athens-based businesses?

Businesses must register with the tax authority (AADE) for tax identification and VAT where applicable. Corporate income tax, VAT, payroll taxes and social security contributions are principal obligations. Timely filing and payment are crucial to avoid penalties. Greek tax rules can be complex - particularly for cross-border transactions - so get specialist tax advice or work with a tax lawyer or accountant.

How do I close or sell a business in Agia Paraskevi?

Options include selling the business or its shares, merging with another company, or liquidating and striking off the company. Each path has legal, tax and employment consequences. On sale or transfer, due diligence, purchase agreement drafting and regulatory approvals may be required. During liquidation, creditors and employee claims must be addressed. Legal advice helps protect your interests and ensures compliance with statutory procedures.

Additional Resources

Useful organizations and bodies to consult or contact include:

- General Commercial Registry (GEMI) - for company registration and filings

- Independent Authority for Public Revenue (AADE) - for tax and VAT registration and guidance

- Single Social Security Entity (EFKA) - for employer and employee social security matters

- Municipality of Agia Paraskevi - for local permits, zoning and municipal services

- Athens Bar Association - to find qualified local lawyers and confirm professional standing

- Athens Chamber of Commerce and Industry - for business support, training and local networking

- Hellenic Competition Commission - for competition and antitrust issues

- Hellenic Capital Market Commission - for listed companies and securities regulation

- Labour Inspectorate - for employment law inspections and compliance matters

- Greek Patent Office and Ministry bodies - for intellectual property and sector-specific regulation

Next Steps

If you need legal assistance in corporate or commercial matters in Agia Paraskevi, follow these practical steps -

- Clarify your objective - company formation, contract review, hiring, dispute resolution, sale or closure. The clearer the brief, the better the legal advice.

- Assemble key documents - identification, proposed articles or draft contracts, leases, recent accounts, employee records and any correspondence relevant to the issue.

- Seek initial consultations - contact a few qualified lawyers or law firms experienced in corporate and commercial law. Use the Athens Bar Association to verify credentials and consider firms with local experience in Agia Paraskevi.

- Request a written engagement letter or fee estimate - ensure scope, timelines, deliverables and fees are clear and agreed in writing.

- Prioritize compliance - register with GEMI, AADE and EFKA as required, and set up proper accounting and record-keeping from the start to reduce future problems.

- Consider alternative dispute resolution - mediation or arbitration can be quicker and less costly than court litigation and are common in commercial disputes.

- Keep records and maintain a compliance calendar - track filing deadlines, tax payments, board and shareholder meeting dates and permit renewals.

Working with a trusted local lawyer will help you navigate Greek law and the specific procedural steps relevant to Agia Paraskevi - protecting your business and minimising risk as you operate or expand in the area.

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Disclaimer:
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation. We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.