Best Criminal Defense Lawyers in Spain

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Estudio Jurídico Mirat
Salamanca, Spain

Founded in 1999
English
Estudio Jurídico Mirat, established in 1999, is a multidisciplinary law firm located in Salamanca, Spain. The firm offers comprehensive legal services across the country, specializing in civil, commercial, real estate, administrative, immigration, and criminal law, as well as handling cases...
Marina Fernández Abogada
Marbella, Spain

English
Marina Fernández | Abogada is a Madrid-based practitioner who provides specialized legal counsel and representation in criminal law, penitentiary law, and family law. With twelve years of experience and extensive training, she serves individuals and companies with tailored legal guidance and...
Avvocato a Ibiza Tortorici
Ibiza Town, Spain

English
Avvocato a Ibiza Tortorici is an international law firm dedicated to assisting Italian individuals and businesses in Spain. Founded in Palermo by Prof. Filippo Tortorici, the firm has expanded its presence to Ibiza, focusing on real estate law and supporting small businesses. Their mission is to...
Puerto del Rosario, Spain

Founded in 2015
English
ABOGADOS FUERTEVENTURA NOEMÍ MOLINERO is led by Noemí Molinero Payueta, a lawyer licensed in law by the University of Deusto with more than 25 years of professional experience. The practice operates across two locations, at Cuchillería, 15 - 1º B, Vitoria-Gasteiz, and at C/ Secundino Alonso 84,...
Hernández Abraham Abogados
Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain

English
Hernández Abraham Abogados, based in Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain, offers comprehensive legal services in criminal justice, divorce, family law, and insurance matters. The firm is committed to delivering personalized solutions tailored to each client's unique circumstances, ensuring effective and...
Sanahuja Abogados Penalistas

Sanahuja Abogados Penalistas

1 hour Free Consultation
Valencia, Spain

Founded in 1999
5 people in their team
Spanish
French
English
Sanahuja Abogados Penalistas is a Spanish criminal defence law firm based in Valencia, with offices in Madrid and Castellón. We focus exclusively on Criminal Law and represent clients in complex investigations and criminal proceedings before Spanish Courts.Our lawyers act in economic and corporate...
Root Legal Lab
Seville, Spain

Founded in 2022
10 people in their team
At Root Legal Lab we are aware of the disruption that technological advancement and the emergence of the internet has meant for all of us.Our mission is to help people and companies by combining the tools that new technologies make available to us, without forgetting the roots of our profession and...

English
Antonio Berdugo Manzano, Abogado, is a distinguished law firm located in Valladolid, Spain, offering comprehensive legal services across multiple disciplines. The firm specializes in civil law, criminal justice, family law, labor relations, divorce proceedings, estate litigation, and animal custody...
Keyla García Galán
Logroño, Spain

English
Keyla García Galán is a Spanish attorney based in Logroño, with a Madrid office, who specializes in Extranjería e Inmigración. She provides expert guidance on residency pathways, nationality applications, and other immigration matters, including Arraigos, Reagrupación Familiar, Estancia por...

2 people in their team
English
Pérez - Alonso & Partner is a Maspalomas based law firm serving clients across Gran Canaria with multilingual counsel in Spanish, German and English. The firm combines traditional legal services with integrated fiscal, labor and accounting support, providing coordinated advice for both private...
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About Criminal Defense Law in Spain

Criminal Defense in Spain is an integral aspect of the country's legal framework, aimed at ensuring the fair and just treatment of individuals accused of criminal conduct. The Spanish legal system, influenced by Roman law, operates under a civil law system. Criminal defense lawyers in Spain are tasked with defending individuals against charges, seeking reduced sentences, or ensuring legal rights are upheld during the judicial process. The system emphasizes the rights of the accused, with legal representation being an essential component from the moment of arrest through to trial and appeal.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

Certain situations warrant the necessity of a criminal defense lawyer in Spain. If you are accused of a crime, consulting an attorney ensures that your rights are protected and that you have adequate representation during police interrogations and court procedures. Even minor offenses can lead to significant personal implications, such as fines, community service, or incarceration. Moreover, if you are a foreigner, an attorney can help navigate language barriers and unfamiliar legal proceedings, increasing the chances of a favorable outcome.

Local Laws Overview

The Spanish Penal Code outlines the country's criminal laws, delineating offenses and prescribed punishments. Important aspects include:

  • Presumption of Innocence: Until proven guilty, everyone is presumed innocent.
  • Right to Defense: Defendants have the right to legal representation at all stages of the criminal process.
  • Imprisonment: Sentences can vary significantly based on the severity of the crime, ranging from community service to life imprisonment for severe offenses.
  • Statutes of Limitation: There are time limits for prosecuting various crimes, beyond which charges cannot be brought.
  • Juvenile Justice: Separate procedures exist for minors, focusing on rehabilitation rather than punishment.

Frequently Asked Questions

What should I do if I'm arrested?

It's crucial to remain calm and not to make statements without a lawyer present. Request to contact a lawyer as soon as possible to understand your rights and the charges against you.

What are my rights as a defendant?

As a defendant in Spain, you have the right to be informed of the charges, to remain silent, to have a lawyer present, and to a fair trial, among other rights.

Can I represent myself in court?

While you have the right to self-representation, it is not advisable due to the complexities of criminal law. Professional legal representation can significantly impact the outcome of your case.

How long does a criminal proceeding take?

The length of criminal proceedings varies based on case complexity, but they can range from several months to years. It's important to work closely with your lawyer to understand the timeline.

What are the possible outcomes of a criminal case?

Outcomes can include acquittal, fines, probation, community service, or imprisonment. Your lawyer can provide guidance on potential outcomes based on your specific charges and case details.

Can I appeal a conviction?

Yes, if convicted, you have the right to appeal the decision to a higher court within a specified period. Legal counsel is crucial in navigating the appeal process.

What is a public defender, and am I eligible for one?

A public defender is a state-provided attorney for those who cannot afford private legal representation. Eligibility is determined based on income and financial need.

Can I travel abroad if I am under investigation?

Travel restrictions may apply if you are under criminal investigation or trial. Consult your lawyer to discuss any potential limitations on leaving the country.

How does bail work in Spain?

Bail allows a defendant to remain free until trial, under certain conditions. The amount and conditions are determined by the judge, based on case specifics and flight risk.

What should I do if I am a victim of a crime?

If you are a victim, report the crime to the authorities immediately. You have the right to seek legal representation to guide you through the legal process and ensure your rights are protected.

Additional Resources

For those seeking further information or assistance, consider reaching out to the following:

  • Spanish Ministry of Justice: Offers resources and information on legal rights and processes.
  • Local Bar Associations: Can provide referrals to qualified criminal defense attorneys.
  • Legal Aid Systems: Offer support for individuals who cannot afford private legal counsel.
  • NGOs and Support Organizations: Groups such as those assisting victims of crime can offer guidance and assistance.

Next Steps

If you find yourself in need of legal assistance in the field of criminal defense in Spain, consider taking the following steps:

  • Consult with a Lawyer: Seek legal advice and representation as early as possible to ensure your rights are protected.
  • Gather Documentation: Collect any relevant documents and evidence related to your case for review by your lawyer.
  • Understand Your Rights: Educate yourself about your rights as a defendant or victim to ensure informed decision-making.
  • Contact Local Authorities: If applicable, file required reports with the police or relevant government bodies promptly.

These steps can help prepare you for a potentially complex legal journey and ensure the protection and assertion of your rights throughout the process.

Lawzana helps you find the best lawyers and law firms in Spain through a curated and pre-screened list of qualified legal professionals. Our platform offers rankings and detailed profiles of attorneys and law firms, allowing you to compare based on practice areas, including Criminal Defense, experience, and client feedback.

Each profile includes a description of the firm's areas of practice, client reviews, team members and partners, year of establishment, spoken languages, office locations, contact information, social media presence, and any published articles or resources. Most firms on our platform speak English and are experienced in both local and international legal matters.

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Disclaimer:

The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation.

We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.

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