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In the United Kingdom, including Rotherham, criminal law involves proceedings instigated by the state or federal government against an individual or group accused of committing a crime. Criminal litigation emerges when the persons accused decide to challenge the accusations in a court. This process follows the Criminal Procedure Rules, which stipulate that every person is innocent until proven guilty in a court of law.
Most individuals lack the necessary knowledge about criminal laws, and as such, they need legal professionals whenever they are facing accusations. Lawyers can provide expert advice, represent you in court trials, negotiate plea bargains, perform legal research, and bring forth any possible legal defenses on your behalf. In case you are innocent or disputing accusation terms, it is highly recommended to seek legal representation.
In Rotherham, criminal cases are governed by England’s general legal principles and statutes. Under these principles, some of the key aspects include presumption of innocence until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt, right to legal representation, and the right against self-incrimination. Offences like assault, theft, fraud, traffic violations, public order offences, drug-related crimes, and sexual offences are commonly dealt with under these laws.
The CPS is a governmental agency responsible for criminal cases in England and Wales. It is responsible for presenting the case against the defendant and making decisions like whether or not to prosecute.
During the first hearing, also known as an arraignment, the charges against you are read, your legal rights explained, and you are asked to plead either guilty or not guilty.
Legal Aid can offer help with the cost of legal advice for those who cannot afford it. To qualify, you must pass a means test and the case must be considered serious enough.
Yes, you may have the right to appeal a conviction or sentence, but it usually requires legal advice to understand the appeals process and grounds for appeal.
If you are arrested, you have the right to legal representation, the right to remain silent, and the right to be treated decently and fairly by the police.
Additional resources may include your local citizens advice bureau, Rotherham Law Centre, or national resources such as the Legal Aid Agency or Ministry of Justice. Legal textbooks and legal education websites can also provide more detailed insights into criminal litigation law.
If you need legal assistance, you should start by reaching out to a legal professional. This could be contacting a local law firm that specialises in criminal law or, if you cannot afford this, reaching out to Legal Aid or your local law centre. They will be able to provide you with initial advice on your case and recommend next steps.
