Existing user? Sign in
Share your needs with us, get contacted by law firms.
Free. Takes 2 min.
Or refine your search by selecting a city:
Refine your search by selecting a city.
A dependent visa allows certain family members of primary visa holders to live in the United States while the principal visa holder works or studies. In Missouri, like the rest of the United States, dependent visas are governed by federal immigration laws rather than state-specific statutes. Common types of dependent visas include F-2 for family members of F-1 student visa holders, H-4 for dependents of H-1B visa workers, and L-2 for dependents of L-1 intracompany transferees. Dependent visa holders are typically spouses and unmarried children under 21 years of age. While Missouri plays a limited direct role in visa issuance, residents of the state must still comply with local processes for address registration, schooling, and other requirements.
Navigating dependent visa law can be complex, particularly in situations involving changes of status, potential visa denials, or unique family circumstances. You may need a lawyer if you are experiencing delays in visa processing, complications in your relationship status (such as divorce or separation), or if additional documents and evidence are required. Legal help can also be beneficial if there are concerns about inadmissibility, previous overstays, or criminal records that might impact eligibility. In cases where you wish to seek work authorization for a dependent (such as an H-4 spouse applying for an Employment Authorization Document), an attorney can provide guidance and help avoid costly mistakes. Individuals facing visa expiration or removal proceedings may especially benefit from qualified legal counsel.
While dependent visa policy is dictated by U.S. federal immigration law, Missouri residents and their dependents must adhere to certain state and local procedures. These include registering with local schools for dependent children, obtaining Missouri state identification or driver’s licenses, and complying with state requirements related to health care access and residency. Dependents are generally not allowed to work unless specifically authorized. Some dependent visas, such as H-4, allow work authorization under particular circumstances, while others, such as F-2, do not. Missouri hosts various resources for international families, including the Missouri Department of Social Services and local immigrant support organizations, which can provide practical assistance without affecting federal visa status.
A dependent visa grants certain family members of a primary visa holder the right to legally live in the United States while the primary visa holder works, studies, or conducts business under their own visa category.
Generally, dependents include spouses and unmarried children under 21 years of age of the primary visa holder. Definitions and eligibility may vary depending on the specific visa type.
Work authorization for dependents depends on the specific visa category. For example, H-4 spouses of H-1B visa holders may be eligible for work authorization by applying for an Employment Authorization Document, whereas F-2 dependents of F-1 student visa holders cannot work.
Yes, dependents may generally enroll in public or private schools and may attend college or university subject to the terms of their specific visa status.
The application process usually involves filing the appropriate petition and supporting documents with the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) or at a U.S. embassy or consulate if applying from abroad. Specific forms and requirements vary based on the primary visa type.
Yes, if the marital relationship ends, the dependent spouse may lose eligibility for the dependent visa. Consult an immigration lawyer to discuss available options if this applies to your situation.
Eligibility for state benefits is limited. While dependent children can attend public schools, other benefits like in-state tuition or health care programs may have eligibility requirements based on visa status and residency.
If the primary visa holder loses their visa status or leaves the United States, dependents generally lose their status as well and must depart the country or change their visa category.
Yes, dependent visa holders may travel internationally, but they should consult an immigration attorney before travel to ensure they have valid documentation for reentry.
Processing times vary depending on the type of visa, the applicant’s circumstances, and the workload of USCIS or the consulate handling the case. It can take from a few weeks to several months.
- United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) - Missouri Department of Social Services - Immigration Services - Local legal aid organizations in Missouri such as Legal Services of Eastern Missouri and Legal Aid of Western Missouri - Missouri Immigrant and Refugee Advocates (MIRA) - Immigration law clinics at local law schools (e.g., University of Missouri School of Law) - U.S. Department of State Bureau of Consular Affairs - Local community support groups for immigrants and international families
If you are seeking legal advice about dependent visas in Missouri, start by gathering all relevant documents, including your own visa information and the intended dependents’ details. Contact a qualified immigration attorney who is familiar with Missouri-specific processes. Many attorneys offer consultations where you can discuss your case and receive initial guidance. Utilize resources such as local legal aid organizations if cost is a concern. Stay informed by regularly checking federal and state resources for any changes to visa policies. Acting promptly will help prevent lapses in status and ensure the best outcome for you and your family.
