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The constitution of Malé, Maldives prohibits discrimination on the grounds of race, nationality, social origin, language, age, configuration, political beliefs, and faith. Although this provision gives citizens a broad foundation to seek legal recourse against any form of discrimination, it also implies a wide realm of judicial interpretation.
Despite the constitutional provisions, addressing discrimination can be complex. You may need a lawyer if you believe you've been discriminated against in areas such as employment, education, housing, and healthcare or if you're accused of discrimination or bias. A lawyer can help explain your rights, guide you through the legal process, gather and present evidence in your case, and represent you if your case goes to court.
Maldives’ anti-discrimination framework primarily derives from its Constitution. Article 17 provides that all individuals are equal before the law and are entitled to equal protection under the law. Furthermore, it states explicitly that no one can be discriminated against on any grounds. Additionally, several human rights international treaties, to which Maldives is a party, prohibit discrimination.
Discrimination occurs when an individual or group is treated less favorably or faces adverse effects due to their race, nationality, social origin, language, age, configuration, political beliefs, and faith.
If you believe you've been discriminated against, you can consult with a lawyer to review your options. Legal professionals can advise you on whether your case falls within the parameters of the Constitution and help you decide the best course of action.
While businesses generally have the right to refuse service, they cannot do so on grounds that are deemed discriminatory by the Maldivian Constitution, which includes things like race, nationality, and age.
The judiciary in the Maldives enforces discrimination laws, and this responsibility often falls to district and superior courts. If you believe your rights have been violated, you may bring a claim to these courts.
Yes, you can file a complaint of discrimination without a lawyer. However, the process can be challenging without legal knowledge and experience. A lawyer can provide guidance, help prepare your case, and represent you in court.
The Human Rights Commission of the Maldives is a resource for those who believe they've been discriminated against. They can provide you with information and may be able to assist with your complaint. Non-governmental organizations such as Transparency Maldives may also provide assistance.
If you believe you've been the victim of discrimination and wish to seek legal redress, your first step should be to consult with a legal professional. They can advise you on your rights, the evidence you will need and whether you have a strong case. If you decide to proceed, they will guide you through the process, from filing your complaint to representing you in court if applicable.
