Best Divorce & Separation Lawyers in Bulgaria

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Founded in 1990
English
Marev Law Office was established in 1990 in Smolyan by Stoyan Dimitrov Marev and remains a family-led practice that continues to serve clients across southern Bulgaria. In 2005, his son, Dimitar Stoyanov Marev joined the team, reinforcing the firm’s continuity and local presence while expanding...

Founded in 2015
5 people in their team
Bulgarian
English
Lavcheva and Partners Law office: Committed to Excellence and Community Empowerment Since 2016Since its inception in 2016, Lavcheva and Partners Law office has built a solid reputation for its expert handling of complex legal matters both domestically and internationally. Specializing in family...

English
The law firm Kostadinka Petrakova-Gencheva provides legal consultations and representation before courts, prosecutors and pre trial authorities. The firm specializes in criminal, civil and administrative law and handles complex cases including detention, searches, assault, serious offenses and...
Lawyer Plamen Kirilov
Sofia, Bulgaria

English
Lawyer Plamen Kirilov is a distinguished legal professional based in Bulgaria, offering comprehensive legal services to a diverse clientele. With a strong foundation in various areas of law, the firm is committed to delivering tailored solutions that meet the unique needs of each client. The firm's...

Founded in 2000
English
Advokat Sofia, founded in 2000 by Ivan Nikolov, is a Sofia based law firm offering specialised legal services across family law, civil disputes, administrative matters and commercial law. The firm draws on more than 25 years of experience to deliver practical, results oriented advice and a client...

Founded in 1993
English
Mircheva, Atana & Partners Law Office is a Bulgarian law firm established in 1993. For more than 25 years the firm has served clients by defending their rights and interests, delivering professional counsel, and achieving favorable outcomes. The firm emphasizes practical guidance, prompt service,...
Valova and Angelova Law Firm

Valova and Angelova Law Firm

1 hour Free Consultation
Sofia, Bulgaria

Founded in 2010
2 people in their team
Bulgarian
English
About UsAt Valova & Angelova, we are a distinguished law firm based in Sofia, Bulgaria, dedicated to providing high-quality legal solutions across a range of specialized practice areas. With a team of seasoned professionals, our firm has cultivated a reputation for excellence in Property Law,...

English
Advocate Nansi Dahabre is a Sofia-based lawyer who specializes in civil and family law. She earned her law degree at Angel Kanchev University in Rousse and pursued further studies at Karl-Franz University in Austria, building a solid foundation in civil procedure and public law. Her early career...

Founded in 2020
3 people in their team
Bulgarian
English
WHAT WE OFFERIt’s no secret that navigating the legal framework of any country is a laborious and time-consuming activity which often requires specific knowledge and ability to manoeuvre through all of the complex documents and procedures.This is why we offer precise and timely legal services...
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About Divorce & Separation Law in Bulgaria

In Bulgaria, divorce is a legal termination of marriage, which can be initiated on various grounds. Bulgarian law provides for both consensual and contested divorce. Divorce cases are handled by the regional courts, and the process emphasizes the protection of children's rights and interests. Separation, while not a legal process in itself, often involves similar issues to divorce, including child custody and asset division.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

Navigating the complexities of divorce and separation in Bulgaria can be challenging without professional help. Here are some common situations where legal advice may be essential:

  • Uncertain about legal rights and obligations regarding marital property, alimony, or child custody.
  • Facing a contested divorce where both parties cannot agree on terms.
  • Dealing with international aspects such as an expatriate marriage or child custody involving multiple jurisdictions.
  • Need for negotiation or mediation to reach an amicable settlement.
  • Ensuring compliance with Bulgarian laws and court requirements throughout the divorce process.

Local Laws Overview

In Bulgaria, the Family Code governs divorce and related matters. Key aspects include:

  • Grounds for Divorce: Bulgarian law allows for consensual divorce if both parties agree, or divorce by fault if one party is considered responsible for the marriage breakdown.
  • Division of Property: Marital property is typically divided equally, although claims can be made for larger shares based on contributions to family welfare.
  • Child Custody and Support: The best interests of the child are paramount. Courts determine custody, and non-custodial parents are usually required to pay child support.
  • Alimony: Maintenance payments may be awarded to one spouse, considering the duration of the marriage and financial contributions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between consensual and contested divorce?

Consensual divorce occurs when both parties agree on the terms of separation, while contested divorce happens when they cannot reach an agreement.

What documents are required to file for divorce in Bulgaria?

Typically, a marriage certificate, identification documents, and a divorce petition outlining the grounds and terms are required.

How long does the divorce process take in Bulgaria?

The duration varies, with consensual divorces often taking a few months, while contested cases can last longer depending on court schedules and complexity.

Can I get a divorce if my spouse does not agree?

Yes, you can file for a contested divorce citing grounds recognized by Bulgarian law.

How is child custody determined?

The court assesses the best interests of the child, considering factors like the child’s relationship with each parent and the living conditions each can provide.

What are my rights regarding marital property?

Marital property is usually split equally, but claims for unequal division can be made if justified by individual contributions.

Do I need to appear in court for a divorce?

Yes, court appearances are necessary, especially in contested cases.

Can a divorce ruling be appealed?

Yes, decisions made by the first court can often be appealed to a higher court.

What happens to shared debts during a divorce?

Shared debts are typically divided equally unless specified otherwise by court order or mutual agreement.

Is mediation required in divorce proceedings?

Mediation is not mandatory but is encouraged as a means to resolve disputes amicably outside of court.

Additional Resources

For further assistance, consider reaching out to these resources:

  • Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Bulgaria - Offers official legal guidance and resources.
  • Local Bar Associations - Can provide referrals to qualified legal practitioners in family law.
  • NGOs like the Bulgarian Gender Research Foundation - Offer support and advice for issues related to family and marriage law.

Next Steps

If you require legal assistance for divorce and separation in Bulgaria, consider the following steps:

  • Consult with a lawyer specializing in family law to gain an understanding of your rights and options.
  • Gather all necessary documents and evidence related to your marriage and any issues to be addressed in the divorce.
  • Discuss mediation or negotiation as potential alternatives to litigation.
  • Prepare for court proceedings, if necessary, with your lawyer’s guidance.

Taking these steps can help ensure that your interests are protected and that the process proceeds as smoothly as possible.

Lawzana helps you find the best lawyers and law firms in Bulgaria through a curated and pre-screened list of qualified legal professionals. Our platform offers rankings and detailed profiles of attorneys and law firms, allowing you to compare based on practice areas, including Divorce & Separation, experience, and client feedback.

Each profile includes a description of the firm's areas of practice, client reviews, team members and partners, year of establishment, spoken languages, office locations, contact information, social media presence, and any published articles or resources. Most firms on our platform speak English and are experienced in both local and international legal matters.

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Disclaimer:

The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation.

We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.