Best Divorce & Separation Lawyers in Dumaguete

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Recososa Law Firm
Dumaguete, Philippines

Founded in 2020
11 people in their team
English
Tagalog
All Specialization Law Firm & Notary Public located at the heart of Cebu City In IT Park Lahug. From Commercial Law, Labor Law, Immigration Law, Criminal Law such as Estafa, Cybercrime like Cyberlibel, Defamation, Fraud, Criminal Prosecution, Civil Law, Land Dispute, Land Registration,...
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Philippines Divorce & Separation Legal Questions answered by Lawyers

Browse our 62 legal questions about Divorce & Separation in Philippines and the lawyer answers, or ask your own questions for free.

Cohabitation
Family
Divorce & Separation
Greetings!From your statement and narration, I am assuming that you are referring to the Filipina woman that you were cohabiting, correct? If so, considering that you are not married to her, there is no financial obligation for you to provide a settlement for her, more so that you are not in any way obligated to provide her a house.  If the condominium unit is under your name, you can legally eject her from said condominium, of course, we have to follow the legal requirements needed to do so. She has no right whatsoever to be there since you are not married. This appears to be a simple case of extortion.Women here right now uses the VAWC or Violence against women and their children act as a threat to men in getting what they want. Fortunately, now, the indictment of criminal cases has become more strict as people tend to abuse our laws using them as leverage to exact whatever they want from the other party.If you have other concerns, you may email us at [email protected] or you may call us at 09542639502. Thank you. Atty. LM Gonzales    
About Concubinage
Marriage
Family
Divorce & Separation
Annulment
Good day from Recososa Law Firm!In reference to your concern regarding a potential concubinage case to be filed by your former spouse, allow us to provide you with substantial guidance grounded in Philippine law.Under Article 334 of the Revised Penal Code of the Philippines, concubinage is committed by a husband who keeps a mistress in the conjugal dwelling, or has sexual intercourse under scandalous circumstances with a woman who is not his wife, or cohabits with such woman in any other place. The penalty imposed on the husband is prision correccional in its minimum and medium periods, while the concubine or mistress may only suffer destierro.a.) Based on the facts you have provided, there appears to be no evidence that you and your former spouse cohabited as husband and wife in the same household after marriage. This undermines one of the key elements of concubinage which involves cohabitation or the keeping of a mistress in the conjugal dwelling.b.) The mere existence of a child from another relationship, while it may serve as circumstantial evidence of a new relationship, does not automatically prove the existence of concubinage unless it can be shown that the relationship occurred under scandalous circumstances or that there was cohabitation.c.) Furthermore, your continued support for your children from the first marriage may reflect your good faith and sense of responsibility, which could support your defense should a complaint be filed.d.) Please note that concubinage is a private crime under Philippine law, which means it cannot proceed without a formal complaint filed by the legal wife, and it cannot be initiated merely based on assumptions or social media content. Moreover, you mentioned that you and your spouse separated informally in 2016 to 2018. This may be considered in weighing your lack of criminal intent, particularly in light of the consistent marital separation and lack of shared residency.As for your concern about affordability, we understand your situation and offer a reasonable consultation fee. We highly recommend that you hire a lawyer to protect your rights, prevent potential harassment, and prepare a legal defense, if necessary. We can also assist in possible legal remedies, including drafting a counter-affidavit or filing for annulment or legal separation if warranted by the facts.We can schedule an initial consultation via zoom call. Client may schedule a convenient date and time of the meeting through the below calendly link:👉 https://calendly.com/recososalawfirmThere is a 2,000 Philippine Peso consultation fee but we will refund consultation fee when client hires us after the consultation. Alternatively, client can also call or text on the below contact number +639175046510 or email [email protected] are here to assist you.
I am a foreigner what is the quickest to get my foreign divorce recognized
Divorce & Separation
Family
Hi, this is Atty. Roque. You need to file a Petition for Recognition of your divorce decree. You may email us at [email protected]. Thanks.

About Divorce & Separation Law in Dumaguete, Philippines

Dumaguete, the capital of Negros Oriental in the Philippines, falls under the same national laws as the rest of the country regarding marriage, divorce, and separation. Currently, the Philippines does not recognize absolute divorce for most citizens, with the exception of Muslim Filipinos under certain circumstances. Couples seeking to end their marital relationship must rely on other legal remedies such as annulment, declaration of nullity, or legal separation. These processes can be complex, and are governed by the Family Code of the Philippines and other pertinent statutes.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

Family law matters, especially those involving separation or the dissolution of marriages, are legally and emotionally challenging. Here are some common situations where seeking a lawyer's help can be essential:

  • If you want to file for annulment or declaration of nullity of marriage
  • If you need to apply for legal separation or enforce rights related to separation
  • If you are facing complicated property, custody, or support issues during separation
  • If there are allegations of violence, abuse, or threats to personal safety
  • If your spouse is a foreign national or you have an international marriage
  • If you are unsure how to proceed with family law cases or need general legal advice related to marriage dissolution

A lawyer can guide you through complex court procedures, help protect your legal rights, and assist in achieving the best possible outcomes for you and your family.

Local Laws Overview

In Dumaguete, the legal landscape regarding divorce and separation is shaped by Philippine national laws:

  • Divorce: Except for Muslim Filipinos under Presidential Decree 1083, absolute divorce is not allowed in the Philippines. However, foreign nationals or Filipinos married to foreigners may obtain a divorce abroad in certain cases, which can be recognized locally following a legal process.
  • Annulment: Annulment is a judicial declaration that a marriage is voidable from the beginning due to specific legal grounds such as psychological incapacity, lack of parental consent (for certain ages), fraud, force, intimidation, or impotence.
  • Declaration of Nullity: This is a separate remedy for marriages considered void from the start, like bigamous or incestuous marriages, or those lacking essential or formal requisites.
  • Legal Separation: Legal separation does not dissolve the marriage bond but allows spouses to live separately. Grounds include repeated physical violence, drug addiction, infidelity, and abandonment. The parties remain married but may live apart and have property relations settled.
  • Related Laws: The Family Code, the Anti-Violence Against Women and Their Children Act (RA 9262), and local ordinances in Dumaguete provide protections and legal procedures.

These laws can be intricate, which makes competent legal advice and representation valuable for anyone dealing with marital dissolution in Dumaguete.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is divorce legal in Dumaguete, Philippines?

No, divorce is not currently recognized for most Filipinos in Dumaguete or the rest of the Philippines, except under specific conditions for Muslim Filipinos or when a foreign spouse obtains a valid divorce abroad.

What is the difference between annulment and legal separation?

Annulment results in the marriage being considered null and void from the beginning, legally erasing the marital bond. Legal separation allows spouses to live apart and settles property and custody issues but does not end the marriage itself.

What are the grounds for annulment?

Grounds for annulment include psychological incapacity, lack of parental consent (if required), fraud, intimidation or force, and impotence, among others.

How long does an annulment process usually take?

Annulment cases may take anywhere from one to several years in the Philippines, depending on the complexity of the case, the court’s schedule, and the availability of supporting documents and witnesses.

Can a Filipino remarry after an annulment?

Yes, once a marriage is judicially annulled or declared void, the parties are free to remarry after the court’s decision becomes final, and the civil registry records are updated.

What happens to child custody after annulment or separation?

Courts prioritize the best interests of the child. Custody decisions may favor either parent, with children below seven years generally placed with the mother unless unfit. Both parents are required to provide support.

How is property divided after annulment or separation?

Property settlement depends on the marital property regime. Conjugal property or assets acquired during the marriage are typically divided equally unless there are legal agreements or exceptions.

Can foreign divorces be recognized in Dumaguete?

Divorce obtained abroad by a foreign spouse or by a Filipino who married a foreigner may be recognized in the Philippines through a court decision, allowing the Filipino spouse to remarry.

What if there is domestic violence or abuse?

Victims can seek protection orders under the Anti-Violence Against Women and Their Children Act. Courts prioritize the safety and welfare of affected family members and may provide legal remedies, child custody, and support.

Do both parties have to agree to an annulment or separation?

No, one spouse may file for annulment or separation, but the case must be proven in court even if the other party does not consent.

Additional Resources

For individuals in Dumaguete seeking guidance and support regarding divorce and separation issues, the following resources and agencies can be helpful:

  • Office of the Clerk of Court - Dumaguete City
  • Integrated Bar of the Philippines (IBP) - Negros Oriental Chapter
  • Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) - Dumaguete Office
  • Philippine Commission on Women
  • Public Attorney’s Office (PAO) - Dumaguete City
  • Local government offices and social service centers
  • Legal clinics and law offices in Dumaguete specializing in family law

Next Steps

If you require legal assistance regarding divorce or separation in Dumaguete, consider the following steps:

  • Consult a qualified family law lawyer with experience in annulment, legal separation, or related cases.
  • Prepare all relevant documents, including your marriage certificate, birth certificates of children, evidence of grounds for annulment or separation, and property records.
  • Reach out to local legal aid organizations or the Public Attorney’s Office if you need free or low-cost assistance.
  • Ensure your safety and that of your children if there are threats or incidents of violence.
  • Attend initial consultations to discuss your case, understand your options, and plan the way forward.

Legal processes in Dumaguete and the Philippines can be challenging, but with the help of dedicated legal professionals and support agencies, you can navigate your situation with better information and support.

Lawzana helps you find the best lawyers and law firms in Dumaguete through a curated and pre-screened list of qualified legal professionals. Our platform offers rankings and detailed profiles of attorneys and law firms, allowing you to compare based on practice areas, including Divorce & Separation, experience, and client feedback. Each profile includes a description of the firm's areas of practice, client reviews, team members and partners, year of establishment, spoken languages, office locations, contact information, social media presence, and any published articles or resources. Most firms on our platform speak English and are experienced in both local and international legal matters. Get a quote from top-rated law firms in Dumaguete, Philippines - quickly, securely, and without unnecessary hassle.

Disclaimer:
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation. We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.