Best Divorce & Separation Lawyers in Ottawa

About Divorce & Separation Law in Ottawa, Canada

In Ottawa, Canada, divorce and separation laws fall under the federal Divorce Act, but some aspects, like property division and child support, are governed by provincial laws. When a couple divorces, they can apply to the court for various orders, such as custody or access, child or spousal support, or division of property.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

Engaging a lawyer in your divorce or separation situation can be advantageous for several reasons. First, understanding complex legal language and court procedures can be challenging for the layperson. Second, a situation involving multiple properties, child custody disputes, or large sums of spousal support may necessitate the structured agreement a legal professional can provide. Lastly, having a lawyer represent you ensures that your rights are safeguarded throughout the process.

Local Laws Overview

Key local laws relevant to divorce and separation in Ottawa include property division, spousal support, and child custody. Under Ontario law, the value of assets accrued during the marriage is generally divided equally. However, unique exceptions may apply. Determining spousal support involves various factors like the recipient's needs, the payer's ability to pay, the standard of living during the marriage, and the recipient's capability to become self-supporting. Child custody and access arrangements focus on the child's best interests.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. How long does it take to get a divorce in Ottawa?

The time frame can vary largely depending upon the complexity of the case, court availability, and the level of cooperation between the involved parties. A simple uncontested divorce can take a few months while a contested divorce can take a year or more.

2. How is property divided in a divorce?

In Ottawa, property accrued during the marriage is generally divided equally. This includes the matrimonial home, even if only one spouse holds the title. Property brought into the marriage, gifts, inheritances, and certain other types of property may be exempted from division.

3. Who gets custody of the children?

Child custody is determined based on the best interests of the child. Courts consider factors like the child's relationship with each parent, each parent's ability to provide for the child, and the child's current living arrangement.

4. How is spousal support determined?

Spousal support is determined by factors such as the length of the marriage, roles during the marriage, the age of the spouses at the time of separation, and the need and ability to pay.

5. Can I handle my divorce without a lawyer?

Although it is possible to handle a divorce without hiring a lawyer, a lawyer can guide you through complex procedures and ensure that your rights are protected.

Additional Resources

The Ministry of the Attorney General's Family Law Information Centre is a local resource providing information on various aspects of family law. The Law Society of Ontario's referral service can help you find a suitable lawyer. The Ottawa Legal Information Centre offers free 30-minute sessions with legal practitioners to discuss a wide range of legal matters.

Next Steps

If you believe you need legal assistance, consider arranging an initial consultation with a family law lawyer to determine your needs and options. In this meeting, you can discuss your situation, learn about potential legal issues, and understand the steps involved if you decide to go ahead with a divorce or separation process.