Best Divorce & Separation Lawyers in Texas

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EL Garza & Associates
Houston, United States

Founded in 2006
5 people in their team
English
El Garza & Associates LLC is a Houston-based law firm that focuses on criminal defense and related matters. The firm is listed as operating since 2006 and holds local accreditation and an A rating with the Better Business Bureau. The firm’s roster includes experienced trial and appellate counsel...
Gomez Law Firm
Houston, United States

6 people in their team
English
Gomez Law Firm is a Houston-based practice offering focused litigation and advocacy across personal injury, criminal defense, family law and immigration. The firm centers its work on complex injury claims, trial-level representation and contested matters that require courtroom experience, drawing...
Spring, United States

Founded in 1980
English
Established in 1980 by Rick Hawks, Hawks Law Firm is a small, family-owned practice serving the greater Houston area. The firm provides a broad range of general legal services with a focus on personal injury, probate and estate planning, bankruptcy, real estate, divorce, and small business...
Houston, United States

English
Andrew T. Thomas, Attorneys at Law, located in Houston, Texas, specializes in immigration law, family law, and divorce cases. The firm is dedicated to providing professional and discreet legal guidance, assisting numerous families in securing legal immigration status and navigating complex family...
Le Law Group, PLLC
Houston, United States

Founded in 2015
6 people in their team
English
Le Law Group, PLLC is a Houston-based law firm founded in 2015 that concentrates on Family law matters, including divorce, child custody, and enforcement, as well as Accidents & Injuries and criminal defense. Drawing on extensive experience in both contested and uncontested proceedings, the firm...
Law Office of Erin H. Winkles
Longview, United States

6 people in their team
English
The Law Office of Erin H. Winkles, P.S. specializes in probate transactional and litigation real estate, including both residential and commercial properties, as well as landlord and tenant matters. The firm also practices family law, including minor guardianships. This combination supports clients...
Rodney Jones Law Group P.C.
Houston, United States

Founded in 2012
English
Rodney Jones Law Group P.C., based in Houston, Texas, offers comprehensive legal services in personal injury, family law, and trial litigation. With over 20 years of experience, the firm's attorneys have secured more than $55 million in verdicts and settlements for their clients. Their practice...
Amarillo, United States

Founded in 1988
2 people in their team
English
Joe Marr Wilson Law Office specializes in Family Law and Criminal Law. Attorney Joe Marr Wilson is Board Certified in both disciplines by the Texas Board of Legal Specialization and has practiced law since 1988, serving clients in Amarillo and the surrounding region.The firm emphasizes personalized...
Law Office of Daniel E. McCarty Jr.
Houston, United States

English
Law Office of Daniel E. McCarty Jr. is a Houston based family law practice that focuses on divorce and related matters in Harris County and the surrounding area. The firm handles core family law issues including divorce, child custody, child support and marital property division, offering both...
Abbott Law Office
Amarillo, United States

Founded in 1998
10 people in their team
English
Abbott Law Office is a Texas Panhandle law firm based in Amarillo that concentrates on criminal defense, family law, wills and estate planning, and probate law. The firm serves individuals and families across the region with practical, results-oriented representation and a commitment to clear,...
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About Divorce & Separation Law in Texas, United States

Divorce and separation laws in Texas govern how married couples may legally end their marriage or live apart. Texas follows a "no-fault" divorce model, which means that a spouse does not have to prove wrongdoing to obtain a divorce. Instead, one or both parties must show that the marriage has become insupportable due to conflict or discord. Texas also recognizes fault-based grounds for divorce, such as cruelty or adultery. Separation, as defined by Texas law, does not require a formal court order, but couples may choose to live apart. Legal processes, child custody arrangements, division of property, and financial obligations are all addressed under Texas law when a couple decides to divorce or separate.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

Divorce and separation issues can be complex, emotional, and life-changing. Consulting a lawyer may be necessary in situations where:

  • There are disagreements regarding child custody, child support, or visitation rights.
  • Spouses own significant assets or property that needs to be divided equitably.
  • One spouse is concerned about receiving or paying spousal support (alimony).
  • There is a history or concern of domestic violence, abuse, or harassment.
  • One spouse wishes to dispute or contest the divorce grounds or settlement proposals.
  • Questions arise about paternity or parental rights.
  • There are business interests, debts, or complicated investments that need attention.
  • One or both spouses have relocated or plan to relocate out of state with minors involved.
An experienced Texas divorce attorney can help ensure your rights are protected, the legal process moves forward efficiently, and you reach fair and clear agreements.

Local Laws Overview

Texas divorce and separation laws contain several key aspects relevant to anyone filing for divorce in the state:

  • Residency Requirement: At least one spouse must have lived in Texas for six months and in the county where you intend to file for 90 days prior to filing.
  • No Legal Separation: Texas does not formally recognize legal separation. You are either married or divorced under Texas law.
  • No-Fault and Fault-Based Grounds: Most divorces proceed on "insupportability" grounds (no fault), but fault such as adultery or cruelty can be alleged and may impact the division of property.
  • Community Property Law: Most property and debts acquired during the marriage are considered community property and are divided in a "just and right" manner, which may not mean an exact 50-50 split.
  • Child Custody: Texas uses terms such as "conservatorship" (custody) and "possession and access" (visitation). The court prioritizes the best interests of the child.
  • Child Support: Payments are calculated using state guidelines, mainly based on the noncustodial parent’s income and the number of children.
  • Spousal Maintenance: Spousal support is not automatic and is limited in duration and amount under strict eligibility requirements.
  • Waiting Period: Texas law requires a minimum 60-day waiting period after filing before the divorce can be finalized (except in certain cases like domestic violence).
Understanding these rules can help ensure your divorce or separation process runs smoothly.

Frequently Asked Questions

What grounds do I need to file for divorce in Texas?

You can file for divorce on "no-fault" grounds by stating the marriage is insupportable or on fault-based grounds such as adultery, abandonment, cruelty, felony conviction, or living apart for at least three years.

Is legal separation recognized in Texas?

No, Texas does not recognize legal separation. Spouses may live apart, but remain legally married until a divorce is granted by the court.

How long do I have to live in Texas to get a divorce here?

At least one spouse must have lived in Texas for six months and in the county of filing for at least 90 days.

How is property divided during a divorce in Texas?

Texas follows community property law. Most assets and debts acquired during marriage are considered community property and are divided in a manner the court finds "just and right," not necessarily 50-50.

How does child custody work in Texas?

Courts use "conservatorship" (legal custody) and "possession and access" (visitation), making decisions based on the best interests of the child. Parents can agree or the court will decide.

Do I need to prove wrongdoing to get a divorce?

No, you can file for a no-fault divorce citing insupportability. Fault grounds may be used if relevant to property division or other issues.

How is child support determined?

Texas uses a percentage-of-income formula based on the paying parent's income and the number of children. Courts may adjust this according to the child's needs and circumstances.

Can I get spousal maintenance (alimony) in Texas?

Possibly, but Texas law limits the duration and amount of court-ordered spousal maintenance. Eligibility depends on factors like length of marriage and financial independence of each spouse.

How long does it take to finalize a divorce in Texas?

The minimum waiting period is 60 days from filing. Most divorces, especially those with contested issues, take longer to finalize.

What should I do if my spouse is abusive or threatens my safety?

Seek immediate protection and legal assistance. Texas courts can issue protective orders to protect you and your children. Contact law enforcement if you are in immediate danger.

Additional Resources

Several agencies and organizations in Texas offer assistance and information on divorce and separation:

  • Texas Law Help: Provides free legal information and forms for family law matters.
  • Office of the Attorney General of Texas - Child Support Division: Offers child support information and services.
  • Texas Department of Family and Protective Services: Resources for families facing domestic violence or child welfare issues.
  • Local County Family Courts: Offer guidance and scheduling for divorce proceedings.
  • State Bar of Texas Lawyer Referral & Information Service: Connects individuals to qualified local family law attorneys.
Utilizing these resources can help answer questions and provide guidance during difficult times.

Next Steps

If you are considering divorce or separation in Texas, start by gathering important documents, such as financial records, property deeds, and any information related to children. Consider consulting a qualified Texas family law attorney to evaluate your situation and outline your options. Attorneys can help you understand your rights, file appropriate documents, and represent you in negotiations or court hearings. If immediate safety is a concern, reach out for help from law enforcement or local crisis agencies. For uncontested cases, you may also explore self-help resources or mediation services available in your county. The process can be complicated, but with the right support, you can work toward a resolution that protects your interests and those of your family.

Lawzana helps you find the best lawyers and law firms in Texas through a curated and pre-screened list of qualified legal professionals. Our platform offers rankings and detailed profiles of attorneys and law firms, allowing you to compare based on practice areas, including Divorce & Separation, experience, and client feedback.

Each profile includes a description of the firm's areas of practice, client reviews, team members and partners, year of establishment, spoken languages, office locations, contact information, social media presence, and any published articles or resources. Most firms on our platform speak English and are experienced in both local and international legal matters.

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Disclaimer:

The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the content, legal information may change over time, and interpretations of the law can vary. You should always consult with a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation.

We disclaim all liability for actions taken or not taken based on the content of this page. If you believe any information is incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will review and update it where appropriate.