Best Domestic Violence Lawyers in Lisbon

About Domestic Violence Law in Lisbon, Portugal:

Domestic violence, or family violence, in Lisbon, Portugal, is considered a public crime. This means that the state can intervene in domestic violence cases even without a victim's complaint. The Domestic Violence Law specifically addresses not only physical violence but also psychological violence, such as threats, stalking, or humiliation, including on digital platforms. The law aims to protect all vulnerable individuals within a family context, regardless of their age, gender, or relationship to the perpetrator. The Portuguese legal framework for domestic violence is robust, and violations may result in severe penalties, including imprisonment.

Why You May Need a Lawyer:

Individuals involved in domestic violence situations may require legal help for various reasons. These can include obtaining temporary restraining orders or protective measures, navigating divorce proceedings or child custody disputes, filing for compensation for damages, or defending oneself against accusations of domestic violence. Moreover, domestic violence laws can be complex; thus, the guidance of a knowledgeable attorney can be critical to protect your rights and interests.

Local Laws Overview:

Under Portuguese laws, domestic violence is a serious crime under article 152 of the Portuguese Penal Code. The perpetrator can face up to five years in prison for physical or psychological abuse. The law also punishes individuals who witnessed the domestic violence act but failed to report it, especially when the victim is in a situation of peril. If domestic violence results in death, life imprisonment may be enforced. Importantly, restraining orders can be issued to prevent aggressors from contacting or approaching victims.

Frequently Asked Questions:

What constitutes domestic violence in Portugal?

Domestic violence in Portugal includes physical assault, emotional abuse, harassment, intimidation, sexual abuse, economic control, stalking, and neglect within a family context or intimate relationship.

Can I get a protection order in Lisbon, Portugal?

Yes, victims of domestic violence can obtain a protection order, or restraining order, preventing the perpetrator from contacting, approaching, or residing with the victim.

What is the penalty for breaching a restraining order in Lisbon, Portugal?

In Portugal, breaching a restraining order can result in a jail term of up to three years or the equivalent fine.

What support services are available for domestic violence victims in Lisbon, Portugal?

Various support services are available, such as the Victim Support Association (APAV), the Portuguese Association for Victim Support, and Women's Unions Against Violence, among others. These provide legal advice, psychological assistance, and shelters for victims.

Can I seek legal assistance if I'm just a witness to domestic violence?

Yes, witnesses to domestic violence can also seek legal assistance. Failing to report domestic violence, especially when the victim's life is in peril, is punishable under Portuguese law.

Additional Resources:

1. Victim Support Association (APAV): Provides support to victims of any type of crime, including domestic violence. 2. Portuguese Association for Victim Support (APAV): Provides free and confidential support services to victims of domestic violence, including psychological support and legal advice. 3. National Network of Shelters: Provides safe accommodations for victims of domestic violence.

Next Steps:

If you or someone you know is a victim of domestic violence, it's important to reach out to local law enforcement immediately. You can also contact organizations like APAV for support and guidance. If you decide to proceed legally, consult with a lawyer who specializes in domestic violence cases. They can help you understand your rights, explore your options, and guide you through the legal process.