Best Drug Crime Lawyers in Long Beach

About Drug Crime Law in Long Beach, United States

Drug crime law in Long Beach, United States, is primarily governed by both California state law and applicable federal statutes. These laws address various activities related to controlled substances, such as possession, distribution, manufacturing, and trafficking. Drug crimes encompass a range of substances, including illegal drugs like cocaine and methamphetamine, as well as the unauthorized use or distribution of prescription medications. Penalties can vary widely, depending on factors like drug type, amount involved, intent, and any prior criminal history.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

Facing drug crime charges in Long Beach is a serious matter that can impact both your freedom and your future. Here are some common situations where legal help is crucial:

• If you have been arrested or charged with possession, distribution, or manufacturing of a controlled substance
• If law enforcement searches your person, vehicle, or property for drugs
• If you are facing enhanced charges, such as intent to sell, which carry harsher penalties
• If you are accused of a drug crime as a minor or first-time offender and want to explore alternative sentencing
• If you need guidance on bail, plea deals, or navigating the court process
• If you believe your rights were violated during a search or arrest
• If you have past drug convictions you wish to expunge from your record

An experienced attorney can evaluate your case, protect your rights, and help you work towards a favorable outcome.

Local Laws Overview

Drug crime laws in Long Beach are shaped by California statutes, particularly the California Health and Safety Code. Some key local legal aspects include:

• Possession: Simple possession of most controlled substances is a misdemeanor, though this can increase to a felony for repeat offenders or those with specific prior convictions.
• Possession With Intent to Sell: This is treated as a felony, even for first-time offenders, and the prosecution does not need to prove an exchange of money occurred.
• Marijuana Laws: Recreational marijuana is legal for adults 21 and over in California. However, there are limits on the amount you can possess and restrictions on distribution, especially to minors or across state lines.
• Prescription Medications: It is illegal to possess prescription drugs without a valid prescription or to sell/give them to others.
• Drug Diversion Programs: Nonviolent offenders may qualify for diversion programs that focus on rehabilitation instead of jail time, especially for first or low-level offenses.
• Juvenile Offenses: Minors charged with drug crimes can face different court procedures, potentially allowing for sealing or expungement of records if requirements are met.

The consequences of a conviction can include jail or prison time, fines, probation, mandatory treatment programs, community service, and a lasting criminal record.

Frequently Asked Questions

What should I do if I am arrested for a drug crime in Long Beach?

Remain calm and invoke your right to remain silent. Do not consent to any searches or answer questions without an attorney present. Contact a lawyer as soon as possible to protect your rights.

Are all drug crimes charged as felonies in Long Beach?

No. Many drug crimes, especially possession of small amounts for personal use, are misdemeanors. However, offenses such as possession with intent to sell, trafficking, or manufacturing are usually charged as felonies.

Is marijuana legal in Long Beach?

Recreational marijuana is legal for adults 21 and older within certain limits, such as possession of up to 28.5 grams. It is still illegal to sell marijuana without a license, drive under the influence, or provide it to minors.

Can my charges be reduced or dismissed?

It is possible, depending on the facts of your case, your criminal history, and the skill of your attorney. Alternatives include diversion programs, plea bargains, or challenging the legality of a search or arrest.

What are common defenses to drug charges?

Defenses can include unlawful search and seizure, lack of knowledge or intent, entrapment, or proving the substance was not a controlled drug. Each case is unique, so consult an attorney for specific advice.

Will I go to jail for a first-time drug offense?

Not always. Many first-time offenders may be eligible for probation, diversion programs, or drug counseling instead of jail, especially for nonviolent or low-level offenses.

Can I clear a drug conviction from my record?

Under some circumstances, California law allows for expungement of certain drug convictions, especially if you have completed probation or diversion successfully. An attorney can guide you through the process.

What is a drug diversion program?

A drug diversion program is an alternative sentencing option focused on treatment and rehabilitation instead of incarceration. Completing the program can result in dismissed charges for eligible offenders.

Can I be charged for possessing prescription medication?

Yes, if you possess prescription medication without a valid prescription, or if you sell or give prescription drugs to someone else, you can face criminal charges.

What should I do if the police want to search my property?

You have the right to refuse a search unless the police have a warrant or a valid legal basis to conduct a search without one. Politely decline and contact an attorney for immediate advice.

Additional Resources

If you are seeking information or support related to drug crimes in Long Beach, consider the following resources:

• Long Beach City Prosecutor's Office - Offers information about local criminal processes
• Los Angeles County Public Defender's Office - Provides legal defense for those who cannot afford private attorneys
• California Courts Self-Help Center - Guides on criminal court procedures and rights
• National Drug Helpline - Assistance with substance abuse issues
• California Department of Justice - Updates on changes in state drug laws
• Long Beach Police Department - Offers information about local law enforcement policies on drug crimes

Next Steps

If you are facing drug crime charges or have concerns about your rights, it is critical to act quickly. Here are steps you can take:

1. Do not discuss your case with anyone except your lawyer, and do not consent to searches without legal advice.
2. Contact a qualified criminal defense attorney with experience in drug crime law in Long Beach.
3. Prepare any documents or evidence that may help your case, such as prescriptions or proof of substance abuse treatment.
4. Attend all scheduled court appearances and comply with any court orders.
5. Explore all available legal options, including diversion or treatment programs if you are eligible.

Remember, every drug crime case is unique, and having professional legal representation can significantly affect the outcome. Reach out to a reputable attorney to discuss your circumstances and find the best path forward.