Best Employment Rights Lawyers in Guangdong

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Fangda Law Firm

Fangda Law Firm

Guangdong, China

Founded in 1993
50 people in their team
We have approximately 800 lawyers in our six offices in major Chinese cities: Beijing, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, Nanjing, Shanghai and Shenzhen. We...
Chinese
English

About Employment Rights Law in Guangdong, China

Employment rights in Guangdong, China, are primarily governed by national laws such as the Labor Law of the People's Republic of China, the Labor Contract Law, and various local regulations specific to Guangdong province. These laws and regulations set forth the rights and obligations of employers and employees, covering aspects such as employment contracts, working hours, remuneration, social insurance, labor disputes, and workplace safety. Guangdong, being an economic powerhouse, has additional provincial rules that cater to its vast array of industries, from manufacturing to technology, providing a unique legal environment for its workforce.

Why You May Need a Lawyer

There are several situations where people may require legal help in employment rights. Common instances include disputes over wrongful termination, wage and hour claims, discrimination in the workplace, harassment, issues concerning non-compete agreements, breaches of employment contracts, social insurance and benefits issues, and workplace health and safety violations. A lawyer can help navigate these complex issues, ensuring that employees understand their rights and that employers comply with the obligations set forth in relevant labor laws.

Local Laws Overview

In Guangdong, China, employment rights are a hybrid of national and local regulations. Some key aspects of these laws include: - Employment Contracts: Regulations require that an employment contract be written, clear, and fair. Fixed-term, unfixed-term, and project-based contracts are the types allowed under the law. - Working Hours: A standard workweek consists of 40 hours, typically not exceeding 8 hours a day unless overtime is agreed upon and compensated accordingly. - Wages: The laws stipulate that employees must receive wages that are not lower than the local minimum wage standard and must be paid regularly. - Social Insurance: Employers must enroll employees in social insurance schemes, including pension, medical, unemployment, work-related injury, and maternity insurance. - Labor Disputes: There are clear procedures for the resolution of labor disputes, including arbitration and litigation. - Termination: Employers must have a valid reason for terminating an employment contract; otherwise, it might be deemed a wrongful termination.

Frequently Asked Questions

What should I do if I believe I've been wrongfully terminated?

Seek advice from an employment lawyer promptly. Under Chinese law, you have limited time to challenge a termination. A lawyer can help you understand your options and, if necessary, file for arbitration or litigation.

How is overtime compensated in Guangdong?

Overtime compensation depends on the type of day you work. For regular days, you will be paid 150% of your regular wage, 200% for rest days, and 300% for public holidays.

Is it compulsory for employers to provide social insurance in Guangdong?

Yes, employers are legally obliged to enroll their employees in the social insurance schemes.

Can an employer terminate a contract without notice?

Generally, employers must provide notice or severance pay except in certain circumstances specified by law such as gross misconduct by the employee.

What are some common examples of labor discrimination?

Common forms include discrimination based on gender, ethnicity, religion, disability, or age.

Who enforces employment rights in Guangdong?

Employment rights are enforced by various government bodies, including local labor bureaus and the courts.

Can I sue for workplace harassment in Guangdong?

Yes, employees have the right to work in an environment free from harassment. Victims can pursue legal action against perpetrators.

Is there a probation period for new employees, and what are the rules surrounding it?

Yes, probation periods are allowed under Chinese employment law, but their length is restricted and depends on the term of the employment contract.

Do I need a lawyer to resolve a labor dispute?

While not mandatory, it is advisable to seek legal advice to understand your rights completely and receive guidance on navigating the dispute resolution process.

Can foreign workers enjoy the same employment rights as local workers?

Foreign workers have the right to the same protections under the labor laws as Chinese citizens, subject to certain immigration rules and policies.

Additional Resources

For those in need of legal advice concerning employment rights in Guangdong, resources include the Guangdong Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, legal aid services, and various law firms specializing in labor law. Additionally, labor unions and worker's advocacy groups can offer support and information.

Next Steps

If you require legal assistance in employment rights, your first step should be to consult a local attorney who specializes in labor law. You should gather any relevant employment documentation, such as your employment contract, pay slips, and any other records of employment. It is important to act promptly due to time limitations for certain claims. If you are unfamiliar with local lawyers, contacting the legal aid department or looking for recommendations from employee organizations can provide a starting point. Remember, understanding your rights is the best defense in any labor dispute.

Disclaimer:
The information provided on this page is intended for informational purposes only and should not be construed as legal advice. While we strive to present accurate and up-to-date information, we cannot guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or currentness of the content. Laws and regulations can change frequently, and interpretations of the law can vary. Therefore, you should consult with qualified legal professionals for specific advice tailored to your situation. We disclaim all liability for actions you take or fail to take based on any content on this page. If you find any information to be incorrect or outdated, please contact us, and we will make efforts to rectify it.